Deep Research Comparator: A Platform For Fine-grained Human Annotations of Deep Research Agents
On the map: LLM agents and tool use → Web, search, and research agents
Abstract (arXiv)
Effectively evaluating deep research agents that autonomously search the web, analyze information, and generate reports remains a major challenge, particularly when it comes to assessing long reports and giving detailed feedback on their intermediate steps. To address these gaps, we introduce Deep Research Comparator, a platform that offers a holistic framework for deep research agent hosting, side-by-side comparison, fine-grained human feedback collection, and ranking calculation. Given a user query, our platform displays the final reports from two different agents along with their intermediate steps during generation. Annotators can evaluate the overall quality of final reports based on side-by-side comparison, and also provide detailed feedback separately by assessing intermediate steps or specific text spans within the final report. Furthermore, we develop Simple Deepresearch, an end-to-end agent scaffold. This scaffold serves as a baseline that facilitates the easy integration of various large language models to transform them into deep research agents for evaluation. To demonstrate the platform's utility for deep research agent development, we have collected real user preference data from 17 annotators on three deep research agents. A demo video of our platform can be found at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g4d2dnbdseg.
Key facts. Cited by 6 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Web, search, and research agents, one of 16 directions in LLM agents and tool use. Builds on 23 of its 48 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 7 Jul 2025.
Builds on
23 of 48 references.
Closest ancestors · 5
Same direction, newest first
- 2025Mind2Web 2: Evaluating Agentic Search with Agent-as-a-Judge26 Jun
- 2025DeepResearchGym: A Free, Transparent, and Reproducible Evaluation Sandbox for Deep Research25 May
- 2025Deep Research Bench: Evaluating AI Web Research Agents6 May
- 2023WebArena: A Realistic Web Environment for Building Autonomous Agents25 Jul
- 2023Mind2Web: Towards a Generalist Agent for the Web9 Jun
Other references · 18
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- 2023GPQA: A Graduate-Level Google-Proof Q&A Benchmarkcited by 2,748
- 2025Search-R1: Training LLMs to Reason and Leverage Search Engines with Reinforcement Learningcited by 1,371
- 2024Chatbot Arena: An Open Platform for Evaluating LLMs by Human Preferencecited by 1,151
- 2024OSWorld: Benchmarking Multimodal Agents for Open-Ended Tasks in Real Computer Environmentscited by 1,134
- 2023GAIA: a benchmark for General AI Assistantscited by 1,084
- 2025BrowseComp: A Simple Yet Challenging Benchmark for Browsing Agentscited by 616
- 2025Group-in-Group Policy Optimization for LLM Agent Trainingcited by 442
- 2025HealthBench: Evaluating Large Language Models Towards Improved Human Healthcited by 385
- 2025WebThinker: Empowering Large Reasoning Models with Deep Research Capabilitycited by 320
6 more
- 2025WebWalker: Benchmarking LLMs in Web Traversalcited by 171
- 2024What Evidence Do Language Models Find Convincing?cited by 74
- 2025SPA-RL: Reinforcing LLM Agents via Stepwise Progress Attributioncited by 68
- 2024MindSearch: Mimicking Human Minds Elicits Deep AI Searchercited by 65
- 2025e3: Learning to Explore Enables Extrapolation of Test-Time Compute for LLMscited by 56
- 2025Search Arena: Analyzing Search-Augmented LLMscited by 30
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2025: 4; 2026: 2.
6 papers.
- 2025A Survey of LLM-based Deep Search Agents: Paradigm, Optimization, Evaluation, and Challengescited by 58
- 2025Characterizing Deep Research: A Benchmark and Formal Definitioncited by 29
- 2025Search-Time Data Contaminationcited by 16
- 2026DeepFact: Co-Evolving Benchmarks and Agents for Deep Research Factualitycited by 10
- 2025Beneficial Reasoning Behaviors in Agentic Search and Effective Post-training to Obtain Themcited by 7
- 2026AgentWebBench: Benchmarking Multi-Agent Coordination in Agentic Webcited by 2
- 2026AgentWebBench: Benchmarking Multi-Agent Coordination in Agentic Web13 Apr 2026
- 2026DeepFact: Co-Evolving Benchmarks and Agents for Deep Research Factuality6 Mar 2026
- 2025Beneficial Reasoning Behaviors in Agentic Search and Effective Post-training to Obtain Them8 Oct 2025
- 2025Search-Time Data Contamination12 Aug 2025
- 2025Characterizing Deep Research: A Benchmark and Formal Definition6 Aug 2025
- 2025A Survey of LLM-based Deep Search Agents: Paradigm, Optimization, Evaluation, and Challenges3 Aug 2025
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