Large Language Models Are Effective Human Annotation Assistants, But Not Good Independent Annotators
Not on the map. Why?
Abstract (arXiv)
Event annotation is important for identifying market changes, monitoring breaking news, and understanding sociological trends. Although expert annotators set the gold standards, human coding is expensive and inefficient. Unlike information extraction experiments that focus on single contexts, we evaluate a holistic workflow that removes irrelevant documents, merges documents about the same event, and annotates the events. Although LLM-based automated annotations are better than traditional TF-IDF-based methods or Event Set Curation, they are still not reliable annotators compared to human experts. However, adding LLMs to assist experts for Event Set Curation can reduce the time and mental effort required for Variable Annotation. When using LLMs to extract event variables to assist expert annotators, they agree more with the extracted variables than fully automated LLMs for annotation.
Key facts. Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 33 of its 88 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 9 Mar 2025.
Builds on
33 of 88 references.
References · 33
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21 more
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2026: 2.
2 papers.
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