A Survey on Semantic Communications in Internet of Vehicles
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Abstract (arXiv)
Internet of Vehicles (IoV), as the core of intelligent transportation system, enables comprehensive interconnection between vehicles and their surroundings through multiple communication modes, which is significant for autonomous driving and intelligent traffic management. However, with the emergence of new applications, traditional communication technologies face the problems of scarce spectrum resources and high latency. Semantic communication, which focuses on extracting, transmitting, and recovering some useful semantic information from messages, can reduce redundant data transmission, improve spectrum utilization, and provide innovative solutions to communication challenges in the IoV. This paper systematically reviews state of art of semantic communications in the IoV, elaborates the technical background of IoV and semantic communications, and deeply discusses key technologies of semantic communications in IoV, including semantic information extraction, semantic communication architecture, resource allocation and management, and so on. Through specific case studies, it demonstrates that semantic communications can be effectively employed in the scenarios of traffic environment perception and understanding, intelligent driving decision support, IoV service optimization, and intelligent traffic management. Additionally, it analyzes the current challenges and future research directions. This survey reveals that semantic communications has broad application prospects in IoV, but it is necessary to solve the real existing problems by combining advanced technologies to promote its wide application in IoV and contributing to the development of intelligent transportation system.
Key facts. Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 61 of its 147 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 3 Mar 2025.
Builds on
61 of 147 references.
References · 61
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38 more
- 2022High stable and accurate vehicle selection scheme based on federated edge learning in vehicular networkscited by 26
- 2023Generative AI-enabled Vehicular Networks: Fundamentals, Framework, and Case Studycited by 24
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- 2023URLLC-Awared Resource Allocation for Heterogeneous Vehicular Edge Computingcited by 22
- 2024Cooperative Edge Caching Based on Elastic Federated and Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning in Next-Generation Networkcited by 18
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- 2024Semantic-Aware Spectrum Sharing in Internet of Vehicles Based on Deep Reinforcement Learningcited by 17
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- 2024DMCE: Diffusion Model Channel Enhancer for Multi-User Semantic Communication Systemscited by 11
- 2024Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface Assisted VEC Based on Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learningcited by 11
- 2024Joint Optimization of Age of Information and Energy Consumption in NR-V2X System based on Deep Reinforcement Learningcited by 11
- 2023Generative AI-driven Semantic Communication Framework for NextG Wireless Networkcited by 10
- 2024A Multi-Task Oriented Semantic Communication Framework for Autonomous Vehiclescited by 10
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- 2023Scalable Multi-task Semantic Communication System with Feature Importance Rankingcited by 7
- 2023Adversarial Attacks and Defenses for Semantic Communication in Vehicular Metaversescited by 7
- 2024Importance-Aware Image Segmentation-based Semantic Communication for Autonomous Drivingcited by 7
- 2024Agent-driven Generative Semantic Communication with Cross-Modality and Predictioncited by 7
- 2024DRL-Based Resource Allocation for Motion Blur Resistant Federated Self-Supervised Learning in IoVcited by 7
- 2024DRL-Based Federated Self-Supervised Learning for Task Offloading and Resource Allocation in ISAC-Enabled Vehicle Edge Computingcited by 7
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50 most cited of 61 All 61 (JSON)
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 3.
3 papers.
- 2025Semantic Edge-Cloud Communication for Real-Time Urban Traffic Surveillance with ViT and LLMs over Mobile Networkscited by 3
- 2025Federated Learning Assisted Edge Caching Scheme Based on Lightweight Architecture DDPMcited by 1
- 2025Latent Diffusion Model Based Denoising Receiver for 6G Semantic Communication: From Stochastic Differential Theory to Applicationcited by 0
- 2025Semantic Edge-Cloud Communication for Real-Time Urban Traffic Surveillance with ViT and LLMs over Mobile Networks25 Sep 2025
- 2025Latent Diffusion Model Based Denoising Receiver for 6G Semantic Communication: From Stochastic Differential Theory to Application6 Jun 2025
- 2025Federated Learning Assisted Edge Caching Scheme Based on Lightweight Architecture DDPM5 Jun 2025