mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Right this way: Can VLMs Guide Us to See More to Answer Questions?

arXiv 2411.00394 ↗First posted 1 Nov 2024cs.CV cs.AI cs.LGcited by 10

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Abstract (arXiv)

In question-answering scenarios, humans can assess whether the available information is sufficient and seek additional information if necessary, rather than providing a forced answer. In contrast, Vision Language Models (VLMs) typically generate direct, one-shot responses without evaluating the sufficiency of the information. To investigate this gap, we identify a critical and challenging task in the Visual Question Answering (VQA) scenario: can VLMs indicate how to adjust an image when the visual information is insufficient to answer a question? This capability is especially valuable for assisting visually impaired individuals who often need guidance to capture images correctly. To evaluate this capability of current VLMs, we introduce a human-labeled dataset as a benchmark for this task. Additionally, we present an automated framework that generates synthetic training data by simulating ``where to know'' scenarios. Our empirical results show significant performance improvements in mainstream VLMs when fine-tuned with this synthetic data. This study demonstrates the potential to narrow the gap between information assessment and acquisition in VLMs, bringing their performance closer to humans.

Key facts. Cited by 10 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 39 of its 52 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 1 Nov 2024.

Builds on

39 of 52 references.

References · 39

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27 more
  1. 2024Eyes Wide Shut? Exploring the Visual Shortcomings of Multimodal LLMscited by 719
  2. 2024SpatialVLM: Endowing Vision-Language Models with Spatial Reasoning Capabilitiescited by 679
  3. 2024BLINK: Multimodal Large Language Models Can See but Not Perceivecited by 529
  4. 2023Mitigating Hallucination in Large Multi-Modal Models via Robust Instruction Tuningcited by 439
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  8. 2024PIVOT: Iterative Visual Prompting Elicits Actionable Knowledge for VLMscited by 187
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  15. 2023Large Language Models are Visual Reasoning Coordinatorscited by 58
  16. 2024Multi-Frame, Lightweight & Efficient Vision-Language Models for Question Answering in Autonomous Drivingcited by 52
  17. 2023Large Language Models are Temporal and Causal Reasoners for Video Question Answeringcited by 51
  18. 2022Grounding Answers for Visual Questions Asked by Visually Impaired Peoplecited by 47
  19. 2019Why Does a Visual Question Have Different Answers?cited by 34
  20. 2020Assessing Image Quality Issues for Real-World Problemscited by 28
  21. 2024Metacognitive Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Modelscited by 26
  22. 2017Learning by Asking Questionscited by 25
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  24. 2024DualFocus: Integrating Macro and Micro Perspectives in Multi-modal Large Language Modelscited by 14
  25. 2024BEHAVIOR Vision Suite: Customizable Dataset Generation via Simulationcited by 13
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Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2025: 5; 2026: 5.

10 papers.

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2024Guiding Vision-Language Model Selection for Visual Question-Answering Across Tasks, Domains, and Knowledge Types
  2. 2026Evaluating VQA in Vision Language Models using Cooperative Principles
  3. 2023From Image to Language: A Critical Analysis of Visual Question Answering (VQA) Approaches, Challenges, and Opportunities
  4. 2025The Quest for Visual Understanding: A Journey Through the Evolution of Visual Question Answering
  5. 2025Visual question answering: from early developments to recent advances -- a survey
  6. 2025Analyzing the Sensitivity of Vision Language Models in Visual Question Answering
  7. 2024Natural Language Understanding and Inference with MLLM in Visual Question Answering: A Survey
  8. 2023Investigating Prompting Techniques for Zero- and Few-Shot Visual Question Answering