Cross-Domain Foundation Model Adaptation: Pioneering Computer Vision Models for Geophysical Data Analysis
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Abstract (arXiv)
We explore adapting foundation models (FMs) from the computer vision domain to geoscience. FMs, large neural networks trained on massive datasets, excel in diverse tasks with remarkable adaptability and generality. However, geoscience faces challenges like lacking curated training datasets and high computational costs for developing specialized FMs. This study considers adapting FMs from computer vision to geoscience, analyzing their scale, adaptability, and generality for geoscientific data analysis. We introduce a workflow that leverages existing computer vision FMs, fine-tuning them for geoscientific tasks, reducing development costs while enhancing accuracy. Through experiments, we demonstrate this workflow's effectiveness in broad applications to process and interpret geoscientific data of lunar images, seismic data, DAS arrays and so on. Our findings introduce advanced ML techniques to geoscience, proving the feasibility and advantages of cross-domain FMs adaptation, driving further advancements in geoscientific data analysis and offering valuable insights for FMs applications in other scientific domains.
Key facts. Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 43 of its 94 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 22 Aug 2024.
Builds on
43 of 94 references.
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2025: 3; 2026: 1.
4 papers.
- 2025Unraveling Spatio-Temporal Foundation Models via the Pipeline Lens: A Comprehensive Reviewcited by 10
- 2025SeisMoLLM: Advancing Seismic Monitoring via Cross-modal Transfer with Pre-trained Large Language Modelcited by 3
- 2025Tracking the Spatiotemporal Evolution of Landslide Scars Using a Vision Foundation Model: A Novel and Universal Frameworkcited by 0
- 2026Parameter-Efficient Adaptation of Pre-Trained Vision Foundation Models for Active and Passive Seismic Data Denoisingcited by 0
- 2026Parameter-Efficient Adaptation of Pre-Trained Vision Foundation Models for Active and Passive Seismic Data Denoising30 Apr 2026
- 2025Tracking the Spatiotemporal Evolution of Landslide Scars Using a Vision Foundation Model: A Novel and Universal Framework11 Oct 2025
- 2025Unraveling Spatio-Temporal Foundation Models via the Pipeline Lens: A Comprehensive Review2 Jun 2025
- 2025SeisMoLLM: Advancing Seismic Monitoring via Cross-modal Transfer with Pre-trained Large Language Model27 Feb 2025