Improving Online Algorithms via ML Predictions
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Abstract (arXiv)
In this work we study the problem of using machine-learned predictions to improve the performance of online algorithms. We consider two classical problems, ski rental and non-clairvoyant job scheduling, and obtain new online algorithms that use predictions to make their decisions. These algorithms are oblivious to the performance of the predictor, improve with better predictions, but do not degrade much if the predictions are poor.
Key facts. Cited by 65 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 5 of its 24 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 25 Jul 2024.
Builds on
5 of 24 references.
References · 5
- 2018Competitive caching with machine learned advicecited by 194
- 2017The Case for Learned Index Structurescited by 188
- 2017Revenue Optimization with Approximate Bid Predictionscited by 21
- 2014Competitive Algorithms from Competitive Equilibria: Non-Clairvoyant Scheduling under Polyhedral Constraintscited by 4
- 2014SELFISHMIGRATE: A Scalable Algorithm for Non-clairvoyantly Scheduling Heterogeneous Processorscited by 4
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 9; 2025: 28; 2026: 28.
65 papers.
Sort:
- 2024Binary Search with Distributional Predictionscited by 11
- 2024Overcoming Brittleness in Pareto-Optimal Learning-Augmented Algorithmscited by 8
- 2025Learning-Augmented Online Bipartite Fractional Matchingcited by 8
- 2024Learning-Augmented Algorithms for the Bahncard Problemcited by 7
- 2025On Tradeoffs in Learning-Augmented Algorithmscited by 7
- 2025Algorithms with Calibrated Machine Learning Predictionscited by 7
- 2026Scheduling LLM Inference with Uncertainty-Aware Output Length Predictionscited by 7
- 2024Learning-Augmented Robust Algorithmic Recoursecited by 4
- 2024Learning multivariate Gaussians with imperfect advicecited by 4
- 2025Pareto-Optimality, Smoothness, and Stochasticity in Learning-Augmented One-Max-Searchcited by 4
- 2025Approximate Proportionality in Online Fair Divisioncited by 4
- 2025Learning to Price with Resource Constraints: From Full Information to Machine-Learned Pricescited by 3
38 more
- 2025Robustifying Learning-Augmented Caching Efficiently without Compromising 1-Consistencycited by 3
- 2025Learning-Augmented Online Bidding in Stochastic Settingscited by 3
- 2024Fast and Reliable N-k Contingency Screening with Input-Convex Neural Networkscited by 2
- 2025Efficiently Solving Discounted MDPs with Predictions on Transition Matricescited by 2
- 2025Learning-Augmented Online Bipartite Matching in the Random Arrival Order Modelcited by 2
- 2026The Secretary Problem with Predictions and a Chosen Ordercited by 2
- 2026Ski Rental with Distributional Predictions of Unknown Qualitycited by 2
- 2026Multi-Armed Bandits With Best-Action Queriescited by 2
- 2024On Approximability of ℓ22 Min-Sum Clusteringcited by 1
- 2025Learning-Augmented Algorithms for Boolean Satisfiabilitycited by 1
- 2025Optimizing Health Coverage in Ethiopia: A Learning-augmented Approach and Persistent Proportionality Under an Online Budgetcited by 1
- 2025Learning-Augmented Streaming Algorithms for Correlation Clusteringcited by 1
- 2025Product distribution learning with imperfect advicecited by 1
- 2025Online Smoothed Demand Managementcited by 1
- 2025Learning-Augmented Ski Rental with Discrete Distributions: A Bayesian Approachcited by 1
- 2026Learning-augmented smooth integer programs with PAC-learnable oraclescited by 1
- 2026Parsimonious Learning-Augmented Online Metric Matchingcited by 1
- 2026Learning-Augmented Online Minimization with Dual Predictionscited by 1
- 2024Learning-Augmented Competitive Algorithms for Spatiotemporal Online Allocation with Deadline Constraintscited by 0
- 2024Safe Exploitative Play with Untrusted Type Beliefscited by 0
- 2025Decision-Theoretic Approaches for Improved Learning-Augmented Algorithmscited by 0
- 2025Prediction-Augmented Mechanism Design for Weighted Facility Locationcited by 0
- 2025On multiagent online problems with predictionscited by 0
- 2025Competitive Algorithms for Multi-Agent Ski-Rental Problemscited by 0
- 2025Smoothed Online Optimization for Target Tracking: Robust and Learning-Augmented Algorithmscited by 0
- 2025Signal-Aware Workload Shifting Algorithms with Uncertainty-Quantified Predictorscited by 0
- 2025Transductive and Learning-Augmented Online Regressioncited by 0
- 2025Prediction-Specific Design of Learning-Augmented Algorithmscited by 0
- 2025Impartial Selection with Predictionscited by 0
- 2025Online Multi-Class Selection with Group Fairness Guaranteecited by 0
- 2025A Switching Framework for Online Interval Scheduling with Predictionscited by 0
- 2025Neural Tractability via Structure: Learning-Augmented Algorithms for Graph Combinatorial Optimizationcited by 0
- 2026Analyzing the effect of prediction accuracy on the distributionally-robust competitive ratiocited by 0
- 2026Online Algorithms with Unreliable Guidancecited by 0
- 2026Robust and Consistent Ski Rental with Distributional Advicecited by 0
- 2026Learning Unanimously Acceptable Lotteries via Queriescited by 0
- 2026Resilient Byzantine Agreement with Predictionscited by 0
- 2026Learning-Augmented Online Scheduling with Parsimonious Preemptioncited by 0
50 most cited of 65 All 65 (JSON)
- 2026Robust Non-Clairvoyant Scheduling with Classification Models1 Oct 2026
- 2026Compressing Value Predictions for Learning-Augmented Metrical Task Systems27 Sep 2026
- 2026Augmented Hypothesis Testing with Persona-Based LLM Simulations21 Sep 2026
- 2026Learning-Augmented Algorithms: Guarantees, Construction Mechanisms, and System-Level Implications4 Sep 2026
- 2026Learning-Augmented Online Allocation under Unreliable Advice: Robustness, Exposure Fairness, and Distribution Shift27 Aug 2026
- 2026LLM-Powered Predictive Decision-Making for Sustainable Data Center Operations19 Aug 2026
- 2026Online Fair Division with Budget Constraints25 Jul 2026
- 2026Memory-Computation Tradeoffs in Semi Amortized Parametric Optimization22 Jul 2026
- 2026CASP: Learning-Augmented Offline Approximation with Verifiable Certificates and Bounded-Loss PAC Guarantees16 Jul 2026
- 2026TSP with Predictions: Heatmap to Tour with Provable Guarantees4 Jul 2026
- 2026Learning-Augmented Algorithms for Online Vertex Cover22 Jun 2026
- 2026Learning Augmented Exact Exponential Algorithms17 Jun 2026
38 more
- 2026Online LLM Selection via Constrained Bandits with Time-Varying Demand16 Jun 2026
- 2026Learning-Augmented Approximation for Unrelated-Machines Makespan Scheduling11 Jun 2026
- 2026Learning-Augmented Online Minimization with Dual Predictions3 Jun 2026
- 2026Towards Optimal Robustness in Learning-Augmented Paging31 May 2026
- 2026Parsimonious Learning-Augmented Online Metric Matching26 May 2026
- 2026Learning-Augmented Online Scheduling with Parsimonious Preemption22 May 2026
- 2026Resilient Byzantine Agreement with Predictions19 May 2026
- 2026Multi-Armed Bandits With Best-Action Queries8 May 2026
- 2026Learning Unanimously Acceptable Lotteries via Queries19 Apr 2026
- 2026Scheduling LLM Inference with Uncertainty-Aware Output Length Predictions1 Apr 2026
- 2026Robust and Consistent Ski Rental with Distributional Advice31 Mar 2026
- 2026Ski Rental with Distributional Predictions of Unknown Quality24 Feb 2026
- 2026Online Algorithms with Unreliable Guidance24 Feb 2026
- 2026Learning-augmented smooth integer programs with PAC-learnable oracles22 Jan 2026
- 2026The Secretary Problem with Predictions and a Chosen Order12 Jan 2026
- 2026Analyzing the effect of prediction accuracy on the distributionally-robust competitive ratio11 Jan 2026
- 2025Learning-Augmented Ski Rental with Discrete Distributions: A Bayesian Approach8 Dec 2025
- 2025Learning-Augmented Online Bipartite Matching in the Random Arrival Order Model28 Nov 2025
- 2025Neural Tractability via Structure: Learning-Augmented Algorithms for Graph Combinatorial Optimization24 Nov 2025
- 2025Online Smoothed Demand Management23 Nov 2025
- 2025A Switching Framework for Online Interval Scheduling with Predictions20 Nov 2025
- 2025Product distribution learning with imperfect advice13 Nov 2025
- 2025Learning-Augmented Online Bidding in Stochastic Settings29 Oct 2025
- 2025Online Multi-Class Selection with Group Fairness Guarantee23 Oct 2025
- 2025Impartial Selection with Predictions21 Oct 2025
- 2025Prediction-Specific Design of Learning-Augmented Algorithms16 Oct 2025
- 2025Learning-Augmented Streaming Algorithms for Correlation Clustering12 Oct 2025
- 2025Transductive and Learning-Augmented Online Regression4 Oct 2025
- 2025Signal-Aware Workload Shifting Algorithms with Uncertainty-Quantified Predictors30 Sep 2025
- 2025Smoothed Online Optimization for Target Tracking: Robust and Learning-Augmented Algorithms7 Sep 2025
- 2025Optimizing Health Coverage in Ethiopia: A Learning-augmented Approach and Persistent Proportionality Under an Online Budget29 Aug 2025
- 2025Approximate Proportionality in Online Fair Division5 Aug 2025
- 2025Robustifying Learning-Augmented Caching Efficiently without Compromising 1-Consistency22 Jul 2025
- 2025Competitive Algorithms for Multi-Agent Ski-Rental Problems21 Jul 2025
- 2025On multiagent online problems with predictions15 Jul 2025
- 2025Prediction-Augmented Mechanism Design for Weighted Facility Location9 Jul 2025
- 2025Learning-Augmented Online Bipartite Fractional Matching25 May 2025
- 2025Learning-Augmented Algorithms for Boolean Satisfiability9 May 2025
50 newest of 65 All 65 (JSON)
- 2024Binary Search with Distributional Predictionscited by 11
- 2024Overcoming Brittleness in Pareto-Optimal Learning-Augmented Algorithmscited by 8
- 2025Learning-Augmented Online Bipartite Fractional Matchingcited by 8
- 2024Learning-Augmented Algorithms for the Bahncard Problemcited by 7
- 2025On Tradeoffs in Learning-Augmented Algorithmscited by 7
- 2025Algorithms with Calibrated Machine Learning Predictionscited by 7
- 2026Scheduling LLM Inference with Uncertainty-Aware Output Length Predictionscited by 7
- 2024Learning-Augmented Robust Algorithmic Recoursecited by 4
- 2024Learning multivariate Gaussians with imperfect advicecited by 4
- 2025Pareto-Optimality, Smoothness, and Stochasticity in Learning-Augmented One-Max-Searchcited by 4
- 2025Approximate Proportionality in Online Fair Divisioncited by 4
- 2025Learning to Price with Resource Constraints: From Full Information to Machine-Learned Pricescited by 3
12 most cited of 65 All 65 (JSON)
- 2026Robust Non-Clairvoyant Scheduling with Classification Models1 Oct 2026
- 2026Compressing Value Predictions for Learning-Augmented Metrical Task Systems27 Sep 2026
- 2026Augmented Hypothesis Testing with Persona-Based LLM Simulations21 Sep 2026
- 2026Learning-Augmented Algorithms: Guarantees, Construction Mechanisms, and System-Level Implications4 Sep 2026
- 2026Learning-Augmented Online Allocation under Unreliable Advice: Robustness, Exposure Fairness, and Distribution Shift27 Aug 2026
- 2026LLM-Powered Predictive Decision-Making for Sustainable Data Center Operations19 Aug 2026
- 2026Online Fair Division with Budget Constraints25 Jul 2026
- 2026Memory-Computation Tradeoffs in Semi Amortized Parametric Optimization22 Jul 2026
- 2026CASP: Learning-Augmented Offline Approximation with Verifiable Certificates and Bounded-Loss PAC Guarantees16 Jul 2026
- 2026TSP with Predictions: Heatmap to Tour with Provable Guarantees4 Jul 2026
- 2026Learning-Augmented Algorithms for Online Vertex Cover22 Jun 2026
- 2026Learning Augmented Exact Exponential Algorithms17 Jun 2026
12 newest of 65 All 65 (JSON)