Pareto Front Approximation for Multi-Objective Session-Based Recommender Systems
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Abstract (arXiv)
This work introduces MultiTRON, an approach that adapts Pareto front approximation techniques to multi-objective session-based recommender systems using a transformer neural network. Our approach optimizes trade-offs between key metrics such as click-through and conversion rates by training on sampled preference vectors. A significant advantage is that after training, a single model can access the entire Pareto front, allowing it to be tailored to meet the specific requirements of different stakeholders by adjusting an additional input vector that weights the objectives. We validate the model's performance through extensive offline and online evaluation. For broader application and research, the source code is made available at https://github.com/otto-de/MultiTRON. The results confirm the model's ability to manage multiple recommendation objectives effectively, offering a flexible tool for diverse business needs.
Key facts. Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 17 of its 29 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 23 Jul 2024.
Builds on
17 of 29 references.
References · 17
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- 2021Scalable Pareto Front Approximation for Deep Multi-Objective Learningcited by 45
- 2022On the Effectiveness of Sampled Softmax Loss for Item Recommendationcited by 39
- 2022Toward Pareto Efficient Fairness-Utility Trade-off inRecommendation through Reinforcement Learningcited by 29
- 2021Multi-FR: A Multi-objective Optimization Framework for Multi-stakeholder Fairness-aware Recommendationcited by 25
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- 2022Improving Pareto Front Learning via Multi-Sample Hypernetworkscited by 16
5 more
- 2023A Framework for Controllable Pareto Front Learning with Completed Scalarization Functions and its Applicationscited by 13
- 2020The Hypervolume Indicator: Problems and Algorithmscited by 11
- 2023Scaling Session-Based Transformer Recommendations using Optimized Negative Sampling and Loss Functionscited by 9
- 2023Pareto-based Multi-Objective Recommender System with Forgetting Curvecited by 7
- 2023STAN: Stage-Adaptive Network for Multi-Task Recommendation by Learning User Lifecycle-Based Representationcited by 6
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 3.
3 papers.
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- 2025Identifying Offline Metrics that Predict Online Impact: A Pragmatic Strategy for Real-World Recommender Systems13 Jul 2025
- 2025MultiScale Contextual Bandits for Long Term Objectives22 Mar 2025
- 2025Gradient-Based Multi-Objective Deep Learning: Algorithms, Theories, Applications, and Beyond19 Jan 2025