LLM-based policy generation for intent-based management of applications
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Abstract (arXiv)
Automated management requires decomposing high-level user requests, such as intents, to an abstraction that the system can understand and execute. This is challenging because even a simple intent requires performing a number of ordered steps. And the task of identifying and adapting these steps (as conditions change) requires a decomposition approach that cannot be exactly pre-defined beforehand. To tackle these challenges and support automated intent decomposition and execution, we explore the few-shot capability of Large Language Models (LLMs). We propose a pipeline that progressively decomposes intents by generating the required actions using a policy-based abstraction. This allows us to automate the policy execution by creating a closed control loop for the intent deployment. To do so, we generate and map the policies to APIs and form application management loops that perform the necessary monitoring, analysis, planning and execution. We evaluate our proposal with a use-case to fulfill and assure an application service chain of virtual network functions. Using our approach, we can generalize and generate the necessary steps to realize intents, thereby enabling intent automation for application management.
Key facts. Cited by 13 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 5 of its 24 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 22 Jan 2024.
Builds on
5 of 24 references.
References · 5
- 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 59,932
- 2020Language Models are Few-Shot Learnerscited by 32,199
- 2023GPT-4 Technical Reportcited by 18,132
- 2023LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Modelscited by 13,958
- 2022PaLM: Scaling Language Modeling with Pathwayscited by 5,304
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 3; 2025: 6; 2026: 4.
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- 2024Large Language Model (LLM) for Telecommunications: A Comprehensive Survey on Principles, Key Techniques, and Opportunitiescited by 83
- 2024A Survey on Large Language Models for Communication, Network, and Service Management: Application Insights, Challenges, and Future Directionscited by 25
- 2024Intent Assurance using LLMs guided by Intent Driftcited by 12
- 2025MoE2: Optimizing Collaborative Inference for Edge Large Language Modelscited by 6
- 2025LAMeTA: Intent-Aware Agentic Network Optimization via a Large AI Model-Empowered Two-Stage Approachcited by 5
- 2025Benchmarking Vector, Graph and Hybrid Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) Pipelines for Open Radio Access Networks (ORAN)cited by 2
- 2025RAG-Enabled Intent Reasoning for Application-Network Interactioncited by 1
- 2025A Blueprint for AI-Driven Software Quality: Integrating LLMs with Established Standardscited by 1
- 2026Intent2QoS: Language Model-Driven Automation of Traffic Shaping Configurationscited by 1
- 2025Intent-Driven Storage Systems: From Low-Level Tuning to High-Level Understandingcited by 0
- 2026Graph-Augmented LLMs for Swiss MP Ideology Predictioncited by 0
- 2026Agentic-V2X: Small Language Model Agents for Deadline-Aware V2X Scheduling in 5G/6G Networkscited by 0
1 more
- 2026Intent2Tc: Automated Intent-to-Traffic Control Translation with Language Models25 Sep 2026
- 2026Agentic-V2X: Small Language Model Agents for Deadline-Aware V2X Scheduling in 5G/6G Networks5 Jul 2026
- 2026Graph-Augmented LLMs for Swiss MP Ideology Prediction6 May 2026
- 2026Intent2QoS: Language Model-Driven Automation of Traffic Shaping Configurations26 Jan 2026
- 2025Intent-Driven Storage Systems: From Low-Level Tuning to High-Level Understanding29 Sep 2025
- 2025Benchmarking Vector, Graph and Hybrid Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) Pipelines for Open Radio Access Networks (ORAN)4 Jul 2025
- 2025A Blueprint for AI-Driven Software Quality: Integrating LLMs with Established Standards19 May 2025
- 2025LAMeTA: Intent-Aware Agentic Network Optimization via a Large AI Model-Empowered Two-Stage Approach18 May 2025
- 2025RAG-Enabled Intent Reasoning for Application-Network Interaction14 May 2025
- 2025MoE2: Optimizing Collaborative Inference for Edge Large Language Models16 Jan 2025
- 2024A Survey on Large Language Models for Communication, Network, and Service Management: Application Insights, Challenges, and Future Directions16 Dec 2024
- 2024Large Language Model (LLM) for Telecommunications: A Comprehensive Survey on Principles, Key Techniques, and Opportunities17 May 2024
1 more
- 2024Intent Assurance using LLMs guided by Intent Drift1 Feb 2024
- 2024A Survey on Large Language Models for Communication, Network, and Service Management: Application Insights, Challenges, and Future Directionscited by 25
- 2024Intent Assurance using LLMs guided by Intent Driftcited by 12
- 2025A Blueprint for AI-Driven Software Quality: Integrating LLMs with Established Standardscited by 1
- 2026Intent2QoS: Language Model-Driven Automation of Traffic Shaping Configurationscited by 1
- 2025Intent-Driven Storage Systems: From Low-Level Tuning to High-Level Understandingcited by 0
- 2026Graph-Augmented LLMs for Swiss MP Ideology Predictioncited by 0
- 2026Intent2Tc: Automated Intent-to-Traffic Control Translation with Language Modelscited by 0
- 2026Intent2Tc: Automated Intent-to-Traffic Control Translation with Language Models25 Sep 2026
- 2026Graph-Augmented LLMs for Swiss MP Ideology Prediction6 May 2026
- 2026Intent2QoS: Language Model-Driven Automation of Traffic Shaping Configurations26 Jan 2026
- 2025Intent-Driven Storage Systems: From Low-Level Tuning to High-Level Understanding29 Sep 2025
- 2025A Blueprint for AI-Driven Software Quality: Integrating LLMs with Established Standards19 May 2025
- 2024A Survey on Large Language Models for Communication, Network, and Service Management: Application Insights, Challenges, and Future Directions16 Dec 2024
- 2024Intent Assurance using LLMs guided by Intent Drift1 Feb 2024