Detecting AI-Generated Video via Frame Consistency
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Abstract (arXiv)
The escalating quality of video generated by advanced video generation methods results in new security challenges, while there have been few relevant research efforts: 1) There is no open-source dataset for generated video detection, 2) No generated video detection method has been proposed so far. To this end, we propose an open-source dataset and a detection method for generated video for the first time. First, we propose a scalable dataset consisting of 964 prompts, covering various forgery targets, scenes, behaviors, and actions, as well as various generation models with different architectures and generation methods, including the most popular commercial models like OpenAI's Sora and Google's Veo. Second, we found via probing experiments that spatial artifact-based detectors lack generalizability. Hence, we propose a simple yet effective detection model based on frame consistency (DeCoF), which focuses on temporal artifacts by eliminating the impact of spatial artifacts during feature learning. Extensive experiments demonstrate the efficacy of DeCoF in detecting videos generated by unseen video generation models and confirm its powerful generalizability across several commercially proprietary models.
Key facts. Cited by 26 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 30 of its 41 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 3 Feb 2024.
Builds on
30 of 41 references.
References · 30
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18 more
- 2021Multiscale Vision Transformerscited by 896
- 2019CNN-generated images are surprisingly easy to spot... for nowcited by 842
- 2023Text2Video-Zero: Text-to-Image Diffusion Models are Zero-Shot Video Generatorscited by 666
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- 2020Leveraging Frequency Analysis for Deep Fake Image Recognitioncited by 501
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 6; 2026: 20.
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- 2025BusterX: MLLM-Powered AI-Generated Video Forgery Detection and Explanationcited by 30
- 2026Your One-Stop Solution for AI-Generated Video Detectioncited by 13
- 2026VideoVeritas: AI-Generated Video Detection via Perception Pretext Reinforcement Learningcited by 11
- 2025DAVID-XR1: Detecting AI-Generated Videos with Explainable Reasoningcited by 8
- 2025FakeParts: a New Family of AI-Generated DeepFakescited by 3
- 2025RobustSora: De-Watermarked Benchmark for Robust AI-Generated Video Detectioncited by 3
- 2026MPF-Net: Exposing High-Fidelity AI-Generated Video Forgeries via Hierarchical Manifold Deviation and Micro-Temporal Fluctuationscited by 2
- 2026CMTA: Leveraging Cross-Modal Temporal Artifacts for Generalizable AI-Generated Video Detectioncited by 2
- 2025Grab-3D: Detecting AI-Generated Videos from 3D Geometric Temporal Consistencycited by 1
- 2026Auditing Generalization in AI-Generated Video Detection: A Six-Control Protocol and the VidAudit Toolkitcited by 1
- 2026SafeGuard: A Multi-Agent Perception-Reasoning Framework for Social-Risk AI-Generated Video Detectioncited by 1
- 2026Detecting AI-Generated Video: A Vision-Language Dual-View Surveycited by 1
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- 2025DBINDS -- Can Initial Noise from Diffusion Model Inversion Help Reveal AI-Generated Videos?cited by 0
- 2026EA-Swin: An Embedding-Agnostic Swin Transformer for AI-Generated Video Detectioncited by 0
- 2026Detecting AI-Generated Videos with Spiking Neural Networkscited by 0
- 2026What Do Deepfake Benchmarks Measure? An Audit Using Frozen Self-Supervised Representationscited by 0
- 2026G2VD: Generalizable AI-Generated Video Detection via Counterfactual Intervention and Causal Disentanglementcited by 0
- 2026Retrieval-Driven Training-Free AI-Generated Video Attributioncited by 0
- 2026MotionPhys: Detecting AI-Generated Videos via Physical Consistency of Optical-Flow Trajectoriescited by 0
- 2026TUE-Detector: A Tool-Using Expert MLLM-Based Detector for AI-Generated Videoscited by 0
- 2026Mind the Rift: Cross-Scale Coupling Mismatch for AI-Generated Video Detectioncited by 0
- 2026PIVOT: Physics-Grounded Verification for AI-Generated Audio-Video Detectioncited by 0
- 2026TRACE: Trajectory Representation and Consistency Estimation for AI-Generated Video Detectioncited by 0
- 2026Trustworthy synthetic visual media: Evidence across the media lifecyclecited by 0
- 2026Trustworthy synthetic visual media: Evidence across the media lifecycle28 Sep 2026
- 2026TRACE: Trajectory Representation and Consistency Estimation for AI-Generated Video Detection22 Sep 2026
- 2026PIVOT: Physics-Grounded Verification for AI-Generated Audio-Video Detection14 Sep 2026
- 2026Mind the Rift: Cross-Scale Coupling Mismatch for AI-Generated Video Detection1 Sep 2026
- 2026TUE-Detector: A Tool-Using Expert MLLM-Based Detector for AI-Generated Videos31 Aug 2026
- 2026MotionPhys: Detecting AI-Generated Videos via Physical Consistency of Optical-Flow Trajectories21 Aug 2026
- 2026VidForensics-M1: Meta-Detection Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Temporal Grounding for AI-Generated Video Forensics11 Aug 2026
- 2026Retrieval-Driven Training-Free AI-Generated Video Attribution31 Jul 2026
- 2026Rethinking the Readout: Unlocking Video Backbones for AI-Generated Video Detection16 Jul 2026
- 2026Detecting AI-Generated Video: A Vision-Language Dual-View Survey12 Jul 2026
- 2026G2VD: Generalizable AI-Generated Video Detection via Counterfactual Intervention and Causal Disentanglement6 Jul 2026
- 2026SafeGuard: A Multi-Agent Perception-Reasoning Framework for Social-Risk AI-Generated Video Detection3 Jul 2026
14 more
- 2026Auditing Generalization in AI-Generated Video Detection: A Six-Control Protocol and the VidAudit Toolkit30 Jun 2026
- 2026What Do Deepfake Benchmarks Measure? An Audit Using Frozen Self-Supervised Representations24 Jun 2026
- 2026Detecting AI-Generated Videos with Spiking Neural Networks7 May 2026
- 2026CMTA: Leveraging Cross-Modal Temporal Artifacts for Generalizable AI-Generated Video Detection1 May 2026
- 2026EA-Swin: An Embedding-Agnostic Swin Transformer for AI-Generated Video Detection19 Feb 2026
- 2026VideoVeritas: AI-Generated Video Detection via Perception Pretext Reinforcement Learning9 Feb 2026
- 2026MPF-Net: Exposing High-Fidelity AI-Generated Video Forgeries via Hierarchical Manifold Deviation and Micro-Temporal Fluctuations29 Jan 2026
- 2026Your One-Stop Solution for AI-Generated Video Detection16 Jan 2026
- 2025Grab-3D: Detecting AI-Generated Videos from 3D Geometric Temporal Consistency15 Dec 2025
- 2025RobustSora: De-Watermarked Benchmark for Robust AI-Generated Video Detection11 Dec 2025
- 2025DBINDS -- Can Initial Noise from Diffusion Model Inversion Help Reveal AI-Generated Videos?12 Nov 2025
- 2025FakeParts: a New Family of AI-Generated DeepFakes28 Aug 2025
- 2025DAVID-XR1: Detecting AI-Generated Videos with Explainable Reasoning13 Jun 2025
- 2025BusterX: MLLM-Powered AI-Generated Video Forgery Detection and Explanation19 May 2025
- 2025BusterX: MLLM-Powered AI-Generated Video Forgery Detection and Explanationcited by 30
- 2026Your One-Stop Solution for AI-Generated Video Detectioncited by 13
- 2026VideoVeritas: AI-Generated Video Detection via Perception Pretext Reinforcement Learningcited by 11
- 2025FakeParts: a New Family of AI-Generated DeepFakescited by 3
- 2026MPF-Net: Exposing High-Fidelity AI-Generated Video Forgeries via Hierarchical Manifold Deviation and Micro-Temporal Fluctuationscited by 2
- 2026CMTA: Leveraging Cross-Modal Temporal Artifacts for Generalizable AI-Generated Video Detectioncited by 2
- 2026Auditing Generalization in AI-Generated Video Detection: A Six-Control Protocol and the VidAudit Toolkitcited by 1
- 2026Detecting AI-Generated Video: A Vision-Language Dual-View Surveycited by 1
- 2026Rethinking the Readout: Unlocking Video Backbones for AI-Generated Video Detectioncited by 1
- 2026VidForensics-M1: Meta-Detection Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Temporal Grounding for AI-Generated Video Forensicscited by 1
- 2026EA-Swin: An Embedding-Agnostic Swin Transformer for AI-Generated Video Detectioncited by 0
- 2026Detecting AI-Generated Videos with Spiking Neural Networkscited by 0
12 most cited of 21 All 21 (JSON)
- 2026Trustworthy synthetic visual media: Evidence across the media lifecycle28 Sep 2026
- 2026TRACE: Trajectory Representation and Consistency Estimation for AI-Generated Video Detection22 Sep 2026
- 2026PIVOT: Physics-Grounded Verification for AI-Generated Audio-Video Detection14 Sep 2026
- 2026Mind the Rift: Cross-Scale Coupling Mismatch for AI-Generated Video Detection1 Sep 2026
- 2026TUE-Detector: A Tool-Using Expert MLLM-Based Detector for AI-Generated Videos31 Aug 2026
- 2026MotionPhys: Detecting AI-Generated Videos via Physical Consistency of Optical-Flow Trajectories21 Aug 2026
- 2026VidForensics-M1: Meta-Detection Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Temporal Grounding for AI-Generated Video Forensics11 Aug 2026
- 2026Retrieval-Driven Training-Free AI-Generated Video Attribution31 Jul 2026
- 2026Rethinking the Readout: Unlocking Video Backbones for AI-Generated Video Detection16 Jul 2026
- 2026Detecting AI-Generated Video: A Vision-Language Dual-View Survey12 Jul 2026
- 2026G2VD: Generalizable AI-Generated Video Detection via Counterfactual Intervention and Causal Disentanglement6 Jul 2026
- 2026Auditing Generalization in AI-Generated Video Detection: A Six-Control Protocol and the VidAudit Toolkit30 Jun 2026
12 newest of 21 All 21 (JSON)