End-to-End Evaluation for Low-Latency Simultaneous Speech Translation
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Abstract (arXiv)
The challenge of low-latency speech translation has recently draw significant interest in the research community as shown by several publications and shared tasks. Therefore, it is essential to evaluate these different approaches in realistic scenarios. However, currently only specific aspects of the systems are evaluated and often it is not possible to compare different approaches. In this work, we propose the first framework to perform and evaluate the various aspects of low-latency speech translation under realistic conditions. The evaluation is carried out in an end-to-end fashion. This includes the segmentation of the audio as well as the run-time of the different components. Secondly, we compare different approaches to low-latency speech translation using this framework. We evaluate models with the option to revise the output as well as methods with fixed output. Furthermore, we directly compare state-of-the-art cascaded as well as end-to-end systems. Finally, the framework allows to automatically evaluate the translation quality as well as latency and also provides a web interface to show the low-latency model outputs to the user.
Key facts. Cited by 10 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 13 of its 27 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 7 Aug 2023.
Builds on
13 of 27 references.
References · 13
- 2019BART: Denoising Sequence-to-Sequence Pre-training for Natural Language Generation, Translation, and Comprehensioncited by 5,874
- 2018A Call for Clarity in Reporting BLEU Scorescited by 1,790
- 2021WavLM: Large-Scale Self-Supervised Pre-Training for Full Stack Speech Processingcited by 1,609
- 2020Multilingual Denoising Pre-training for Neural Machine Translationcited by 1,028
- 2021XLS-R: Self-supervised Cross-lingual Speech Representation Learning at Scalecited by 589
- 2021The Multilingual TEDx Corpus for Speech Recognition and Translationcited by 101
- 2020SimulEval: An Evaluation Toolkit for Simultaneous Translationcited by 94
- 2021DeltaLM: Encoder-Decoder Pre-training for Language Generation and Translation by Augmenting Pretrained Multilingual Encoderscited by 50
- 2020Low-Latency Sequence-to-Sequence Speech Recognition and Translation by Partial Hypothesis Selectioncited by 47
- 2018Low-Latency Neural Speech Translationcited by 35
- 2022CUNI-KIT System for Simultaneous Speech Translation Task at IWSLT 2022cited by 30
- 2022Code-Switching without Switching: Language Agnostic End-to-End Speech Translationcited by 13
1 more
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 3; 2025: 6; 2026: 1.
10 papers.
- 2024How "Real" is Your Real-Time Simultaneous Speech-to-Text Translation System?cited by 17
- 2024Graph Canvas for Controllable 3D Scene Generationcited by 11
- 2025PIER: A Novel Metric for Evaluating What Matters in Code-Switchingcited by 11
- 2025Better Late Than Never: Meta-Evaluation of Latency Metrics for Simultaneous Speech-to-Text Translationcited by 4
- 2025Simulstream: Open-Source Toolkit for Evaluation and Demonstration of Streaming Speech-to-Text Translation Systemscited by 4
- 2024Titanic Calling: Low Bandwidth Video Conference from the Titanic Wreckcited by 1
- 2025Bayesian Low-Rank Factorization for Robust Model Adaptationcited by 1
- 2026Multilingual Long-Form Speech Instruction Following: KIT's Submission to IWSLT 2026cited by 1
- 2025From Slides to Chatbots: Enhancing Large Language Models with University Course Materialscited by 0
- 2025Asynchronous Pipeline Parallelism for Real-Time Multilingual Lip Synchronization in Video Communication Systemscited by 0
- 2026Multilingual Long-Form Speech Instruction Following: KIT's Submission to IWSLT 20263 Jun 2026
- 2025Asynchronous Pipeline Parallelism for Real-Time Multilingual Lip Synchronization in Video Communication Systems20 Dec 2025
- 2025Simulstream: Open-Source Toolkit for Evaluation and Demonstration of Streaming Speech-to-Text Translation Systems19 Dec 2025
- 2025From Slides to Chatbots: Enhancing Large Language Models with University Course Materials25 Oct 2025
- 2025Bayesian Low-Rank Factorization for Robust Model Adaptation21 Oct 2025
- 2025Better Late Than Never: Meta-Evaluation of Latency Metrics for Simultaneous Speech-to-Text Translation22 Sep 2025
- 2025PIER: A Novel Metric for Evaluating What Matters in Code-Switching16 Jan 2025
- 2024How "Real" is Your Real-Time Simultaneous Speech-to-Text Translation System?24 Dec 2024
- 2024Graph Canvas for Controllable 3D Scene Generation27 Nov 2024
- 2024Titanic Calling: Low Bandwidth Video Conference from the Titanic Wreck15 Oct 2024