Low-Latency Neural Speech Translation
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Abstract (arXiv)
Through the development of neural machine translation, the quality of machine translation systems has been improved significantly. By exploiting advancements in deep learning, systems are now able to better approximate the complex mapping from source sentences to target sentences. But with this ability, new challenges also arise. An example is the translation of partial sentences in low-latency speech translation. Since the model has only seen complete sentences in training, it will always try to generate a complete sentence, though the input may only be a partial sentence. We show that NMT systems can be adapted to scenarios where no task-specific training data is available. Furthermore, this is possible without losing performance on the original training data. We achieve this by creating artificial data and by using multi-task learning. After adaptation, we are able to reduce the number of corrections displayed during incremental output construction by 45%, without a decrease in translation quality.
Key facts. Cited by 35 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 1 Aug 2018.
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Citing papers per year: 2020: 1; 2021: 9; 2022: 7; 2023: 10; 2024: 2; 2025: 4; 2026: 2.
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- 2022Face-Dubbing++: Lip-Synchronous, Voice Preserving Translation of Videoscited by 18
- 2024How "Real" is Your Real-Time Simultaneous Speech-to-Text Translation System?cited by 17
- 2021BSTC: A Large-Scale Chinese-English Speech Translation Datasetcited by 16
- 2021An Empirical Study of End-to-end Simultaneous Speech Translation Decoding Strategiescited by 14
- 2020Learning Coupled Policies for Simultaneous Machine Translation using Imitation Learningcited by 10
- 2021Streaming Models for Joint Speech Recognition and Translationcited by 10
- 2021Lost in Interpreting: Speech Translation from Source or Interpreter?cited by 10
- 2023End-to-End Evaluation for Low-Latency Simultaneous Speech Translationcited by 10
- 2022From Simultaneous to Streaming Machine Translation by Leveraging Streaming Historycited by 9
- 2023Simultaneous Machine Translation with Large Language Modelscited by 9
- 2022Don't Discard Fixed-Window Audio Segmentation in Speech-to-Text Translationcited by 8
- 2023Incremental Blockwise Beam Search for Simultaneous Speech Translation with Controllable Quality-Latency Tradeoffcited by 8
23 more
- 2021Exploiting Multimodal Reinforcement Learning for Simultaneous Machine Translationcited by 7
- 2022Continuous Rating as Reliable Human Evaluation of Simultaneous Speech Translationcited by 6
- 2023Token-Level Serialized Output Training for Joint Streaming ASR and ST Leveraging Textual Alignmentscited by 6
- 2023Long-Form End-to-End Speech Translation via Latent Alignment Segmentationcited by 6
- 2024Recent Advances in End-to-End Simultaneous Speech Translationcited by 5
- 2021Impact of Encoding and Segmentation Strategies on End-to-End Simultaneous Speech Translationcited by 4
- 2023Towards Real-World Streaming Speech Translation for Code-Switched Speechcited by 4
- 2023Leveraging Timestamp Information for Serialized Joint Streaming Recognition and Translationcited by 4
- 2021Optimizing Latency for Online Video CaptioningUsing Audio-Visual Transformerscited by 3
- 2023Long-form Simultaneous Speech Translation: Thesis Proposalcited by 3
- 2021Visualization: the missing factor in Simultaneous Speech Translationcited by 2
- 2022Supervised Visual Attention for Simultaneous Multimodal Machine Translationcited by 2
- 2022Multilingual Simultaneous Speech Translationcited by 2
- 2023Robustness of Multi-Source MT to Transcription Errorscited by 2
- 2025MLLP-VRAIN UPV system for the IWSLT 2025 Simultaneous Speech Translation Translation taskcited by 2
- 2021MeetDot: Videoconferencing with Live Translation Captionscited by 1
- 2025Streaming Non-Autoregressive Model for Accent Conversion and Pronunciation Improvementcited by 1
- 2022Data-Driven Adaptive Simultaneous Machine Translationcited by 0
- 2023Rethinking the Reasonability of the Test Set for Simultaneous Machine Translationcited by 0
- 2025It's Not a Walk in the Park! Challenges of Idiom Translation in Speech-to-text Systemscited by 0
- 2025Assessing Identity Leakage in Talking Face Generation: Metrics and Evaluation Frameworkcited by 0
- 2026A Pocket Offline Model for Simultaneous Speech Translation as CUNI Submission to IWSLT 2026cited by 0
- 2026Dynamic Lagging using Stable-Prefix Training for Simultaneous Translationcited by 0
- 2026Dynamic Lagging using Stable-Prefix Training for Simultaneous Translation5 Sep 2026
- 2026A Pocket Offline Model for Simultaneous Speech Translation as CUNI Submission to IWSLT 20262 Jun 2026
- 2025Assessing Identity Leakage in Talking Face Generation: Metrics and Evaluation Framework5 Nov 2025
- 2025MLLP-VRAIN UPV system for the IWSLT 2025 Simultaneous Speech Translation Translation task23 Jun 2025
- 2025Streaming Non-Autoregressive Model for Accent Conversion and Pronunciation Improvement19 Jun 2025
- 2025It's Not a Walk in the Park! Challenges of Idiom Translation in Speech-to-text Systems3 Jun 2025
- 2024How "Real" is Your Real-Time Simultaneous Speech-to-Text Translation System?24 Dec 2024
- 2024Recent Advances in End-to-End Simultaneous Speech Translation1 Jun 2024
- 2023Leveraging Timestamp Information for Serialized Joint Streaming Recognition and Translation23 Oct 2023
- 2023Towards Real-World Streaming Speech Translation for Code-Switched Speech19 Oct 2023
- 2023Long-form Simultaneous Speech Translation: Thesis Proposal17 Oct 2023
- 2023Long-Form End-to-End Speech Translation via Latent Alignment Segmentation20 Sep 2023
23 more
- 2023Incremental Blockwise Beam Search for Simultaneous Speech Translation with Controllable Quality-Latency Tradeoff20 Sep 2023
- 2023Simultaneous Machine Translation with Large Language Models13 Sep 2023
- 2023End-to-End Evaluation for Low-Latency Simultaneous Speech Translation7 Aug 2023
- 2023Token-Level Serialized Output Training for Joint Streaming ASR and ST Leveraging Textual Alignments7 Jul 2023
- 2023Robustness of Multi-Source MT to Transcription Errors26 May 2023
- 2023Rethinking the Reasonability of the Test Set for Simultaneous Machine Translation2 Mar 2023
- 2022Don't Discard Fixed-Window Audio Segmentation in Speech-to-Text Translation24 Oct 2022
- 2022Face-Dubbing++: Lip-Synchronous, Voice Preserving Translation of Videos9 Jun 2022
- 2022Data-Driven Adaptive Simultaneous Machine Translation27 Apr 2022
- 2022Multilingual Simultaneous Speech Translation28 Mar 2022
- 2022From Simultaneous to Streaming Machine Translation by Leveraging Streaming History4 Mar 2022
- 2022Continuous Rating as Reliable Human Evaluation of Simultaneous Speech Translation4 Mar 2022
- 2022Supervised Visual Attention for Simultaneous Multimodal Machine Translation23 Jan 2022
- 2021Visualization: the missing factor in Simultaneous Speech Translation31 Oct 2021
- 2021MeetDot: Videoconferencing with Live Translation Captions20 Sep 2021
- 2021Optimizing Latency for Online Video CaptioningUsing Audio-Visual Transformers4 Aug 2021
- 2021Lost in Interpreting: Speech Translation from Source or Interpreter?17 Jun 2021
- 2021Impact of Encoding and Segmentation Strategies on End-to-End Simultaneous Speech Translation29 Apr 2021
- 2021BSTC: A Large-Scale Chinese-English Speech Translation Dataset8 Apr 2021
- 2021An Empirical Study of End-to-end Simultaneous Speech Translation Decoding Strategies4 Mar 2021
- 2021Exploiting Multimodal Reinforcement Learning for Simultaneous Machine Translation22 Feb 2021
- 2021Streaming Models for Joint Speech Recognition and Translation22 Jan 2021
- 2020Learning Coupled Policies for Simultaneous Machine Translation using Imitation Learning11 Feb 2020
- 2022Face-Dubbing++: Lip-Synchronous, Voice Preserving Translation of Videoscited by 18
- 2024How "Real" is Your Real-Time Simultaneous Speech-to-Text Translation System?cited by 17
- 2021BSTC: A Large-Scale Chinese-English Speech Translation Datasetcited by 16
- 2021An Empirical Study of End-to-end Simultaneous Speech Translation Decoding Strategiescited by 14
- 2021Streaming Models for Joint Speech Recognition and Translationcited by 10
- 2021Lost in Interpreting: Speech Translation from Source or Interpreter?cited by 10
- 2023End-to-End Evaluation for Low-Latency Simultaneous Speech Translationcited by 10
- 2022From Simultaneous to Streaming Machine Translation by Leveraging Streaming Historycited by 9
- 2023Simultaneous Machine Translation with Large Language Modelscited by 9
- 2022Don't Discard Fixed-Window Audio Segmentation in Speech-to-Text Translationcited by 8
- 2023Incremental Blockwise Beam Search for Simultaneous Speech Translation with Controllable Quality-Latency Tradeoffcited by 8
- 2021Exploiting Multimodal Reinforcement Learning for Simultaneous Machine Translationcited by 7
12 most cited of 34 All 34 (JSON)
- 2026Dynamic Lagging using Stable-Prefix Training for Simultaneous Translation5 Sep 2026
- 2026A Pocket Offline Model for Simultaneous Speech Translation as CUNI Submission to IWSLT 20262 Jun 2026
- 2025Assessing Identity Leakage in Talking Face Generation: Metrics and Evaluation Framework5 Nov 2025
- 2025MLLP-VRAIN UPV system for the IWSLT 2025 Simultaneous Speech Translation Translation task23 Jun 2025
- 2025Streaming Non-Autoregressive Model for Accent Conversion and Pronunciation Improvement19 Jun 2025
- 2025It's Not a Walk in the Park! Challenges of Idiom Translation in Speech-to-text Systems3 Jun 2025
- 2024How "Real" is Your Real-Time Simultaneous Speech-to-Text Translation System?24 Dec 2024
- 2024Recent Advances in End-to-End Simultaneous Speech Translation1 Jun 2024
- 2023Leveraging Timestamp Information for Serialized Joint Streaming Recognition and Translation23 Oct 2023
- 2023Towards Real-World Streaming Speech Translation for Code-Switched Speech19 Oct 2023
- 2023Long-form Simultaneous Speech Translation: Thesis Proposal17 Oct 2023
- 2023Long-Form End-to-End Speech Translation via Latent Alignment Segmentation20 Sep 2023
12 newest of 34 All 34 (JSON)