Training Data Protection with Compositional Diffusion Models
On the map: Diffusion models → Diffusion foundations and sampling
Abstract (arXiv)
We introduce Compartmentalized Diffusion Models (CDM), a method to train different diffusion models (or prompts) on distinct data sources and arbitrarily compose them at inference time. The individual models can be trained in isolation, at different times, and on different distributions and domains and can be later composed to achieve performance comparable to a paragon model trained on all data simultaneously. Furthermore, each model only contains information about the subset of the data it was exposed to during training, enabling several forms of training data protection. In particular, CDMs enable perfect selective forgetting and continual learning for large-scale diffusion models, allow serving customized models based on the user's access rights. Empirically the quality (FID) of the class-conditional CDMs (8-splits) is within 10% (on fine-grained vision datasets) of a monolithic model (no splits), and allows (8x) faster forgetting compared monolithic model with a maximum FID increase of 1%. When applied to text-to-image generation, CDMs improve alignment (TIFA) by 14.33% over a monolithic model trained on MSCOCO. CDMs also allow determining the importance of a subset of the data (attribution) in generating particular samples, and reduce memorization.
Key facts. Cited by 16 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Diffusion foundations and sampling, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 57 of its 75 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 2 Aug 2023.
Builds on
57 of 75 references.
Closest ancestors · 12
Same direction, newest first
- 2023Reduce, Reuse, Recycle: Compositional Generation with Energy-Based Diffusion Models and MCMC22 Feb
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- 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Models20 Dec
- 2021Diffusion Models Beat GANs on Image Synthesis11 May
- 2021Maximum Likelihood Training of Score-Based Diffusion Models22 Jan
- 2020Score-Based Generative Modeling through Stochastic Differential Equations26 Nov
- 2020Denoising Diffusion Implicit Models6 Oct
- 2020Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models19 Jun
- 2020Improved Techniques for Training Score-Based Generative Models16 Jun
Other references · 45
- 2021Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervisioncited by 33,456
- 2020An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scalecited by 29,915
- 2015U-Net: Convolutional Networks for Biomedical Image Segmentationcited by 19,604
- 2014Microsoft COCO: Common Objects in Contextcited by 17,498
- 2021LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Modelscited by 14,084
- 2022Hierarchical Text-Conditional Image Generation with CLIP Latentscited by 6,539
- 2022Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 5,603
- 2022Flow Matching for Generative Modelingcited by 5,426
- 2019Generative Modeling by Estimating Gradients of the Data Distributioncited by 4,067
- 2013Auto-Encoding Variational Bayescited by 3,980
- 2016Deep Learning with Differential Privacycited by 2,682
- 2022Imagen Video: High Definition Video Generation with Diffusion Modelscited by 1,765
33 more
- 2022Visual Prompt Tuningcited by 1,674
- 2019Machine Unlearningcited by 1,020
- 2023Extracting Training Data from Diffusion Modelscited by 723
- 2022Compositional Visual Generation with Composable Diffusion Modelscited by 619
- 2019Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Net: Selective Forgetting in Deep Networkscited by 599
- 2023Erasing Concepts from Diffusion Modelscited by 530
- 2019Certified Data Removal from Machine Learning Modelscited by 512
- 2019Making AI Forget You: Data Deletion in Machine Learningcited by 447
- 2023TIFA: Accurate and Interpretable Text-to-Image Faithfulness Evaluation with Question Answeringcited by 416
- 2022DeepSpeed-MoE: Advancing Mixture-of-Experts Inference and Training to Power Next-Generation AI Scalecited by 400
- 2019Sliced Score Matching: A Scalable Approach to Density and Score Estimationcited by 381
- 2021Remember What You Want to Forget: Algorithms for Machine Unlearningcited by 360
- 2023Ablating Concepts in Text-to-Image Diffusion Modelscited by 312
- 2020Descent-to-Delete: Gradient-Based Methods for Machine Unlearningcited by 303
- 2023Glaze: Protecting Artists from Style Mimicry by Text-to-Image Modelscited by 200
- 2023Dreamix: Video Diffusion Models are General Video Editorscited by 189
- 2020Forgetting Outside the Box: Scrubbing Deep Networks of Information Accessible from Input-Output Observationscited by 171
- 2021Adaptive Machine Unlearningcited by 164
- 2020Mixed-Privacy Forgetting in Deep Networkscited by 158
- 2023RAPHAEL: Text-to-Image Generation via Large Mixture of Diffusion Pathscited by 141
- 2021Machine Unlearning via Algorithmic Stabilitycited by 128
- 2022Differentially Private Diffusion Modelscited by 118
- 2023On Provable Copyright Protection for Generative Modelscited by 97
- 2023Differentially Private Diffusion Models Generate Useful Synthetic Imagescited by 85
- 2023Compositional Text-to-Image Synthesis with Attention Map Control of Diffusion Modelscited by 82
- 2022Visual Prompt Tuning for Generative Transfer Learningcited by 75
- 2022Forget Unlearning: Towards True Data-Deletion in Machine Learningcited by 58
- 2022Mixed Differential Privacy in Computer Visioncited by 53
- 2022Privacy Adhering Machine Un-learning in NLPcited by 35
- 2023SAFE: Machine Unlearning With Shard Graphscited by 28
- 2020LQF: Linear Quadratic Fine-Tuningcited by 25
- 2023`A-la-carte Prompt Tuning (APT): Combining Distinct Data Via Composable Promptingcited by 17
- 2022LegoNet: A Fast and Exact Unlearning Architecturecited by 6
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