FedVS: Straggler-Resilient and Privacy-Preserving Vertical Federated Learning for Split Models
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Abstract (arXiv)
In a vertical federated learning (VFL) system consisting of a central server and many distributed clients, the training data are vertically partitioned such that different features are privately stored on different clients. The problem of split VFL is to train a model split between the server and the clients. This paper aims to address two major challenges in split VFL: 1) performance degradation due to straggling clients during training; and 2) data and model privacy leakage from clients' uploaded data embeddings. We propose FedVS to simultaneously address these two challenges. The key idea of FedVS is to design secret sharing schemes for the local data and models, such that information-theoretical privacy against colluding clients and curious server is guaranteed, and the aggregation of all clients' embeddings is reconstructed losslessly, via decrypting computation shares from the non-straggling clients. Extensive experiments on various types of VFL datasets (including tabular, CV, and multi-view) demonstrate the universal advantages of FedVS in straggler mitigation and privacy protection over baseline protocols.
Key facts. Cited by 17 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 50 of its 72 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 26 Apr 2023.
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50 of 72 references.
References · 50
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38 more
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 3; 2024: 6; 2025: 5; 2026: 3.
17 papers.
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- 2024Vertical Federated Learning for Effectiveness, Security, Applicability: A Surveycited by 14
- 2024A Survey of Privacy Threats and Defense in Vertical Federated Learning: From Model Life Cycle Perspectivecited by 7
- 2023FLTracer: Accurate Poisoning Attack Provenance in Federated Learningcited by 4
- 2024Breaking the Memory Wall for Heterogeneous Federated Learning via Model Splittingcited by 4
- 2024URVFL: Undetectable Data Reconstruction Attack on Vertical Federated Learningcited by 3
- 2025The Sherpa.ai Blind Vertical Federated Learning Paradigm to Minimize the Number of Communicationscited by 3
- 2023Robust Collaborative Inference with Vertically Split Data Over Dynamic Device Environmentscited by 2
- 2024Towards Active Participant Centric Vertical Federated Learning: Some Representations May Be All You Needcited by 2
- 2025On the Security and Privacy of Federated Learning: A Survey with Attacks, Defenses, Frameworks, Applications, and Future Directionscited by 2
- 2024Decoupled Vertical Federated Learning for Practical Training on Vertically Partitioned Datacited by 1
- 2025OPUS-VFL: Incentivizing Optimal Privacy-Utility Tradeoffs in Vertical Federated Learningcited by 1
- 2023EASTER: Embedding Aggregation-based Heterogeneous Models Training in Vertical Federated Learningcited by 0
5 more
- 2025PBM-VFL: Vertical Federated Learning with Feature and Sample Privacycited by 0
- 2025An Empirical Study of the Impact of Federated Learning on Machine Learning Model Accuracycited by 0
- 2026Learning Unknown Interdependencies for Decentralized Root Cause Analysis in Nonlinear Dynamical Systemscited by 0
- 2026LEA: Label Enumeration Attack in Vertical Federated Learningcited by 0
- 2026LightSplit: Practical Privacy-Preserving Split Learning via Orthogonal Projectionscited by 0
- 2026LightSplit: Practical Privacy-Preserving Split Learning via Orthogonal Projections13 May 2026
- 2026LEA: Label Enumeration Attack in Vertical Federated Learning4 Mar 2026
- 2026Learning Unknown Interdependencies for Decentralized Root Cause Analysis in Nonlinear Dynamical Systems25 Feb 2026
- 2025The Sherpa.ai Blind Vertical Federated Learning Paradigm to Minimize the Number of Communications19 Oct 2025
- 2025On the Security and Privacy of Federated Learning: A Survey with Attacks, Defenses, Frameworks, Applications, and Future Directions19 Aug 2025
- 2025OPUS-VFL: Incentivizing Optimal Privacy-Utility Tradeoffs in Vertical Federated Learning22 Apr 2025
- 2025An Empirical Study of the Impact of Federated Learning on Machine Learning Model Accuracy26 Mar 2025
- 2025PBM-VFL: Vertical Federated Learning with Feature and Sample Privacy23 Jan 2025
- 2024Towards Active Participant Centric Vertical Federated Learning: Some Representations May Be All You Need23 Oct 2024
- 2024Breaking the Memory Wall for Heterogeneous Federated Learning via Model Splitting12 Oct 2024
- 2024Vertical Federated Learning for Effectiveness, Security, Applicability: A Survey25 May 2024
- 2024URVFL: Undetectable Data Reconstruction Attack on Vertical Federated Learning30 Apr 2024
5 more
- 2024Decoupled Vertical Federated Learning for Practical Training on Vertically Partitioned Data6 Mar 2024
- 2024A Survey of Privacy Threats and Defense in Vertical Federated Learning: From Model Life Cycle Perspective6 Feb 2024
- 2023Robust Collaborative Inference with Vertically Split Data Over Dynamic Device Environments27 Dec 2023
- 2023FLTracer: Accurate Poisoning Attack Provenance in Federated Learning20 Oct 2023
- 2023EASTER: Embedding Aggregation-based Heterogeneous Models Training in Vertical Federated Learning20 Oct 2023
- 2024Vertical Federated Learning for Effectiveness, Security, Applicability: A Surveycited by 14
- 2024A Survey of Privacy Threats and Defense in Vertical Federated Learning: From Model Life Cycle Perspectivecited by 7
- 2023FLTracer: Accurate Poisoning Attack Provenance in Federated Learningcited by 4
- 2024Breaking the Memory Wall for Heterogeneous Federated Learning via Model Splittingcited by 4
- 2024URVFL: Undetectable Data Reconstruction Attack on Vertical Federated Learningcited by 3
- 2025The Sherpa.ai Blind Vertical Federated Learning Paradigm to Minimize the Number of Communicationscited by 3
- 2023Robust Collaborative Inference with Vertically Split Data Over Dynamic Device Environmentscited by 2
- 2024Towards Active Participant Centric Vertical Federated Learning: Some Representations May Be All You Needcited by 2
- 2025On the Security and Privacy of Federated Learning: A Survey with Attacks, Defenses, Frameworks, Applications, and Future Directionscited by 2
- 2024Decoupled Vertical Federated Learning for Practical Training on Vertically Partitioned Datacited by 1
- 2025OPUS-VFL: Incentivizing Optimal Privacy-Utility Tradeoffs in Vertical Federated Learningcited by 1
- 2023EASTER: Embedding Aggregation-based Heterogeneous Models Training in Vertical Federated Learningcited by 0
12 most cited of 17 All 17 (JSON)
- 2026LightSplit: Practical Privacy-Preserving Split Learning via Orthogonal Projections13 May 2026
- 2026LEA: Label Enumeration Attack in Vertical Federated Learning4 Mar 2026
- 2026Learning Unknown Interdependencies for Decentralized Root Cause Analysis in Nonlinear Dynamical Systems25 Feb 2026
- 2025The Sherpa.ai Blind Vertical Federated Learning Paradigm to Minimize the Number of Communications19 Oct 2025
- 2025On the Security and Privacy of Federated Learning: A Survey with Attacks, Defenses, Frameworks, Applications, and Future Directions19 Aug 2025
- 2025OPUS-VFL: Incentivizing Optimal Privacy-Utility Tradeoffs in Vertical Federated Learning22 Apr 2025
- 2025An Empirical Study of the Impact of Federated Learning on Machine Learning Model Accuracy26 Mar 2025
- 2025PBM-VFL: Vertical Federated Learning with Feature and Sample Privacy23 Jan 2025
- 2024Towards Active Participant Centric Vertical Federated Learning: Some Representations May Be All You Need23 Oct 2024
- 2024Breaking the Memory Wall for Heterogeneous Federated Learning via Model Splitting12 Oct 2024
- 2024Vertical Federated Learning for Effectiveness, Security, Applicability: A Survey25 May 2024
- 2024URVFL: Undetectable Data Reconstruction Attack on Vertical Federated Learning30 Apr 2024
12 newest of 17 All 17 (JSON)