Denoising Diffusion Post-Processing for Low-Light Image Enhancement
On the map: Diffusion models → Inverse problems and image restoration
Abstract (arXiv)
Low-light image enhancement (LLIE) techniques attempt to increase the visibility of images captured in low-light scenarios. However, as a result of enhancement, a variety of image degradations such as noise and color bias are revealed. Furthermore, each particular LLIE approach may introduce a different form of flaw within its enhanced results. To combat these image degradations, post-processing denoisers have widely been used, which often yield oversmoothed results lacking detail. We propose using a diffusion model as a post-processing approach, and we introduce Low-light Post-processing Diffusion Model (LPDM) in order to model the conditional distribution between under-exposed and normally-exposed images. We apply LPDM in a manner which avoids the computationally expensive generative reverse process of typical diffusion models, and post-process images in one pass through LPDM. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our approach outperforms competing post-processing denoisers by increasing the perceptual quality of enhanced low-light images on a variety of challenging low-light datasets. Source code is available at https://github.com/savvaki/LPDM.
Key facts. Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Inverse problems and image restoration, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 35 of its 66 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 16 Mar 2023.
Builds on
35 of 66 references.
References · 35
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23 more
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2023: 2; 2024: 1; 2025: 2; 2026: 2.
7 papers.
- 2023Enlighten Anything: When Segment Anything Model Meets Low-Light Image Enhancementcited by 8
- 2024Retinex-RAWMamba: Bridging Demosaicing and Denoising for Low-Light RAW Image Enhancementcited by 6
- 2023DiffuseRAW: End-to-End Generative RAW Image Processing for Low-Light Imagescited by 4
- 2025UR2P-Dehaze: Learning a Simple Image Dehaze Enhancer via Unpaired Rich Physical Priorcited by 3
- 2025Denoising Diffusion as a New Framework for Underwater Imagescited by 0
- 2026"I'm happy even though it's not real": GenAI Photo Editing as a Remembering Experiencecited by 0
- 2026Single-Stage Signal Attenuation Diffusion Model for Low-Light Image Enhancement and Denoisingcited by 0
- 2026Single-Stage Signal Attenuation Diffusion Model for Low-Light Image Enhancement and Denoising7 Apr 2026
- 2026"I'm happy even though it's not real": GenAI Photo Editing as a Remembering Experience3 Feb 2026
- 2025Denoising Diffusion as a New Framework for Underwater Images11 Oct 2025
- 2025UR2P-Dehaze: Learning a Simple Image Dehaze Enhancer via Unpaired Rich Physical Prior12 Jan 2025
- 2024Retinex-RAWMamba: Bridging Demosaicing and Denoising for Low-Light RAW Image Enhancement11 Sep 2024
- 2023DiffuseRAW: End-to-End Generative RAW Image Processing for Low-Light Images13 Dec 2023
- 2023Enlighten Anything: When Segment Anything Model Meets Low-Light Image Enhancement17 Jun 2023
Similar, not cited
Close in wording, no citation either way
- 2025Diffusion Models for Low-Light Image Enhancement: A Multi-Perspective Taxonomy and Performance Analysis
- 2023LLDiffusion: Learning Degradation Representations in Diffusion Models for Low-Light Image Enhancement
- 2023Low-Light Image Enhancement with Wavelet-based Diffusion Models
- 2023ExposureDiffusion: Learning to Expose for Low-light Image Enhancement
- 2024Zero-Shot Low Light Image Enhancement with Diffusion Prior
- 2023Global Structure-Aware Diffusion Process for Low-Light Image Enhancement
- 2023Pyramid Diffusion Models For Low-light Image Enhancement
- 2023LDM-ISP: Enhancing Neural ISP for Low Light with Latent Diffusion Models