mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

PARASOL: Parametric Style Control for Diffusion Image Synthesis

arXiv 2303.06464 ↗First posted 11 Mar 2023cs.CVcited by 5

On the map: Diffusion models → Image generation, text-to-image and editing

Abstract (arXiv)

We propose PARASOL, a multi-modal synthesis model that enables disentangled, parametric control of the visual style of the image by jointly conditioning synthesis on both content and a fine-grained visual style embedding. We train a latent diffusion model (LDM) using specific losses for each modality and adapt the classifier-free guidance for encouraging disentangled control over independent content and style modalities at inference time. We leverage auxiliary semantic and style-based search to create training triplets for supervision of the LDM, ensuring complementarity of content and style cues. PARASOL shows promise for enabling nuanced control over visual style in diffusion models for image creation and stylization, as well as generative search where text-based search results may be adapted to more closely match user intent by interpolating both content and style descriptors.

Key facts. Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Image generation, text-to-image and editing, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 49 of its 60 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 11 Mar 2023.

Builds on

49 of 60 references.

Closest ancestors · 11

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2023Modulating Pretrained Diffusion Models for Multimodal Image Synthesis24 Feb
  2. 2023Adding Conditional Control to Text-to-Image Diffusion Models10 Feb
  3. 2022Uncovering the Disentanglement Capability in Text-to-Image Diffusion Models16 Dec
  4. 2022Inversion-Based Style Transfer with Diffusion Models23 Nov
  5. 2022eDiff-I: Text-to-Image Diffusion Models with an Ensemble of Expert Denoisers2 Nov
  6. 2022Diffusion-based Image Translation using Disentangled Style and Content Representation30 Sep
  7. 2022Draw Your Art Dream: Diverse Digital Art Synthesis with Multimodal Guided Diffusion27 Sep
  8. 2022Text-Guided Synthesis of Artistic Images with Retrieval-Augmented Diffusion Models26 Jul
  9. 2022Photorealistic Text-to-Image Diffusion Models with Deep Language Understanding23 May
  10. 2022Hierarchical Text-Conditional Image Generation with CLIP Latents13 Apr
  11. 2021GLIDE: Towards Photorealistic Image Generation and Editing with Text-Guided Diffusion Models20 Dec

Other references · 38

  1. 2018BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understandingcited by 40,399
  2. 2021Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervisioncited by 33,744
  3. 2020An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scalecited by 30,186
  4. 2020Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 21,076
  5. 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,863
  6. 2019Exploring the Limits of Transfer Learning with a Unified Text-to-Text Transformercited by 14,599
  7. 2018The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Deep Features as a Perceptual Metriccited by 11,177
  8. 2021Diffusion Models Beat GANs on Image Synthesiscited by 8,255
  9. 2022BLIP: Bootstrapping Language-Image Pre-training for Unified Vision-Language Understanding and Generationcited by 4,322
  10. 2017Arbitrary Style Transfer in Real-time with Adaptive Instance Normalizationcited by 2,010
  11. 2021Vector Quantized Diffusion Model for Text-to-Image Synthesiscited by 774
  12. 2022Make-A-Scene: Scene-Based Text-to-Image Generation with Human Priorscited by 487
26 more
  1. 2017Universal Style Transfer via Feature Transformscited by 354
  2. 2019SinGAN: Learning a Generative Model from a Single Natural Imagecited by 348
  3. 2016A Learned Representation For Artistic Stylecited by 341
  4. 2018Multimodal Generative Models for Scalable Weakly-Supervised Learningcited by 200
  5. 2018Arbitrary Style Transfer with Style-Attentional Networkscited by 198
  6. 2021StyTr2: Image Style Transfer with Transformerscited by 187
  7. 2019Variational Mixture-of-Experts Autoencoders for Multi-Modal Deep Generative Modelscited by 178
  8. 2022ARF: Artistic Radiance Fieldscited by 147
  9. 2022KNN-Diffusion: Image Generation via Large-Scale Retrievalcited by 137
  10. 2021Instance-Conditioned GANcited by 121
  11. 2018Avatar-Net: Multi-scale Zero-shot Style Transfer by Feature Decorationcited by 115
  12. 2018Image Generation from Layoutcited by 105
  13. 2022Domain Enhanced Arbitrary Image Style Transfer via Contrastive Learningcited by 93
  14. 2019Image Synthesis From Reconfigurable Layout and Stylecited by 85
  15. 2019Specifying Object Attributes and Relations in Interactive Scene Generationcited by 76
  16. 2021Multimodal Conditional Image Synthesis with Product-of-Experts GANscited by 75
  17. 2020Object-Centric Image Generation from Layoutscited by 57
  18. 2022Discrete Contrastive Diffusion for Cross-Modal Music and Image Generationcited by 44
  19. 2017BAM! The Behance Artistic Media Dataset for Recognition Beyond Photographycited by 43
  20. 2022SceneComposer: Any-Level Semantic Image Synthesiscited by 43
  21. 2021ALADIN: All Layer Adaptive Instance Normalization for Fine-grained Style Similaritycited by 34
  22. 2014Fisher Vectors Derived from Hybrid Gaussian-Laplacian Mixture Models for Image Annotationcited by 16
  23. 2022CoGS: Controllable Generation and Search from Sketch and Stylecited by 14
  24. 2022Consistent Style Transfercited by 13
  25. 2022StyleBabel: Artistic Style Tagging and Captioningcited by 12
  26. 2021Multimodal Variational Autoencoders for Semi-Supervised Learning: In Defense of Product-of-Expertscited by 9

Built on by

Cited by year

Citing papers per year: 2023: 3; 2024: 0; 2025: 2.

5 papers.

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2026Stylistic Attribute Control in Latent Diffusion Models
  2. 2025Training-Free Multi-Style Fusion Through Reference-Based Adaptive Modulation
  3. 2026Local Content-Style Control for Diffusion-based Image Stylization
  4. 2023ControlStyle: Text-Driven Stylized Image Generation Using Diffusion Priors
  5. 2026TRACE: Time-Adaptive Residual Attention Control with Content-Style Decomposition for Training-Free Diffusion Style Transfer
  6. 2026Sissi: Zero-shot Style-guided Image Synthesis via Semantic-style Integration
  7. 2025StyleBlend: Enhancing Style-Specific Content Creation in Text-to-Image Diffusion Models
  8. 2023Style Injection in Diffusion: A Training-free Approach for Adapting Large-scale Diffusion Models for Style Transfer