Frustratingly Simple but Effective Zero-shot Detection and Segmentation: Analysis and a Strong Baseline
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Abstract (arXiv)
Methods for object detection and segmentation often require abundant instance-level annotations for training, which are time-consuming and expensive to collect. To address this, the task of zero-shot object detection (or segmentation) aims at learning effective methods for identifying and localizing object instances for the categories that have no supervision available. Constructing architectures for these tasks requires choosing from a myriad of design options, ranging from the form of the class encoding used to transfer information from seen to unseen categories, to the nature of the function being optimized for learning. In this work, we extensively study these design choices, and carefully construct a simple yet extremely effective zero-shot recognition method. Through extensive experiments on the MSCOCO dataset on object detection and segmentation, we highlight that our proposed method outperforms existing, considerably more complex, architectures. Our findings and method, which we propose as a competitive future baseline, point towards the need to revisit some of the recent design trends in zero-shot detection / segmentation.
Key facts. Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 41 of its 50 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 14 Feb 2023.
Builds on
41 of 50 references.
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2023: 3; 2024: 1; 2025: 0; 2026: 1.
5 papers.
- 2023A Survey on Open-Vocabulary Detection and Segmentation: Past, Present, and Futurecited by 59
- 2023Weakly Supervised Open-Vocabulary Object Detectioncited by 11
- 2024Zero-Shot Aerial Object Detection with Visual Description Regularizationcited by 10
- 2023Meta-ZSDETR: Zero-shot DETR with Meta-learningcited by 2
- 2026Promptable Concept Segmentation from Above: Evaluating SAM 3's Zero-Shot and One-Shot Capabilities in Remote Sensingcited by 0
- 2026Promptable Concept Segmentation from Above: Evaluating SAM 3's Zero-Shot and One-Shot Capabilities in Remote Sensing10 Jul 2026
- 2024Zero-Shot Aerial Object Detection with Visual Description Regularization28 Feb 2024
- 2023Weakly Supervised Open-Vocabulary Object Detection19 Dec 2023
- 2023Meta-ZSDETR: Zero-shot DETR with Meta-learning18 Aug 2023
- 2023A Survey on Open-Vocabulary Detection and Segmentation: Past, Present, and Future18 Jul 2023