AnycostFL: Efficient On-Demand Federated Learning over Heterogeneous Edge Devices
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Abstract (arXiv)
In this work, we investigate the challenging problem of on-demand federated learning (FL) over heterogeneous edge devices with diverse resource constraints. We propose a cost-adjustable FL framework, named AnycostFL, that enables diverse edge devices to efficiently perform local updates under a wide range of efficiency constraints. To this end, we design the model shrinking to support local model training with elastic computation cost, and the gradient compression to allow parameter transmission with dynamic communication overhead. An enhanced parameter aggregation is conducted in an element-wise manner to improve the model performance. Focusing on AnycostFL, we further propose an optimization design to minimize the global training loss with personalized latency and energy constraints. By revealing the theoretical insights of the convergence analysis, personalized training strategies are deduced for different devices to match their locally available resources. Experiment results indicate that, when compared to the state-of-the-art efficient FL algorithms, our learning framework can reduce up to 1.9 times of the training latency and energy consumption for realizing a reasonable global testing accuracy. Moreover, the results also demonstrate that, our approach significantly improves the converged global accuracy.
Key facts. Cited by 10 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 28 of its 51 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 8 Jan 2023.
Builds on
28 of 51 references.
References · 28
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16 more
- 2020HeteroFL: Computation and Communication Efficient Federated Learning for Heterogeneous Clientscited by 334
- 2019A Joint Learning and Communications Framework for Federated Learning over Wireless Networkscited by 262
- 2019Client-Edge-Cloud Hierarchical Federated Learningcited by 202
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- 2020Convergence Time Optimization for Federated Learning over Wireless Networkscited by 81
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- 2021Optimal Rate Adaption in Federated Learning with Compressed Communicationscited by 15
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 3; 2024: 2; 2025: 3; 2026: 2.
10 papers.
- 2023Filling the Missing: Exploring Generative AI for Enhanced Federated Learning over Heterogeneous Mobile Edge Devicescited by 13
- 2023Federated Learning While Providing Model as a Service: Joint Training and Inference Optimizationcited by 8
- 2023Federated learning compression designed for lightweight communicationscited by 2
- 2025Heterogeneity-aware Personalized Federated Learning via Adaptive Dual-Agent Reinforcement Learningcited by 2
- 2025An Information-Theoretic Analysis for Federated Learning under Concept Driftcited by 2
- 2024FedGreen: Carbon-aware Federated Learning with Model Size Adaptationcited by 1
- 2024Heterogeneity-Aware Resource Allocation and Topology Design for Hierarchical Federated Edge Learningcited by 0
- 2025Computation-aware Energy-harvesting Federated Learning with Pipelined Cyclic Schedulingcited by 0
- 2026Spiking Personalized Federated Learning for Brain-Computer Interface-Enabled Immersive Communicationcited by 0
- 2026A Methodology to Assess Power Modeling in Energy-Aware Federated Learning on Heterogeneous Mobile Devicescited by 0
- 2026A Methodology to Assess Power Modeling in Energy-Aware Federated Learning on Heterogeneous Mobile Devices26 May 2026
- 2026Spiking Personalized Federated Learning for Brain-Computer Interface-Enabled Immersive Communication24 Mar 2026
- 2025Computation-aware Energy-harvesting Federated Learning with Pipelined Cyclic Scheduling14 Nov 2025
- 2025An Information-Theoretic Analysis for Federated Learning under Concept Drift26 Jun 2025
- 2025Heterogeneity-aware Personalized Federated Learning via Adaptive Dual-Agent Reinforcement Learning28 Jan 2025
- 2024Heterogeneity-Aware Resource Allocation and Topology Design for Hierarchical Federated Edge Learning29 Sep 2024
- 2024FedGreen: Carbon-aware Federated Learning with Model Size Adaptation23 Apr 2024
- 2023Federated Learning While Providing Model as a Service: Joint Training and Inference Optimization20 Dec 2023
- 2023Federated learning compression designed for lightweight communications23 Oct 2023
- 2023Filling the Missing: Exploring Generative AI for Enhanced Federated Learning over Heterogeneous Mobile Edge Devices21 Oct 2023