mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

MGTAB: A Multi-Relational Graph-Based Twitter Account Detection Benchmark

arXiv 2301.01123 ↗First posted 3 Jan 2023cs.CVcited by 16

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Abstract (arXiv)

The development of social media user stance detection and bot detection methods rely heavily on large-scale and high-quality benchmarks. However, in addition to low annotation quality, existing benchmarks generally have incomplete user relationships, suppressing graph-based account detection research. To address these issues, we propose a Multi-Relational Graph-Based Twitter Account Detection Benchmark (MGTAB), the first standardized graph-based benchmark for account detection. To our knowledge, MGTAB was built based on the largest original data in the field, with over 1.55 million users and 130 million tweets. MGTAB contains 10,199 expert-annotated users and 7 types of relationships, ensuring high-quality annotation and diversified relations. In MGTAB, we extracted the 20 user property features with the greatest information gain and user tweet features as the user features. In addition, we performed a thorough evaluation of MGTAB and other public datasets. Our experiments found that graph-based approaches are generally more effective than feature-based approaches and perform better when introducing multiple relations. By analyzing experiment results, we identify effective approaches for account detection and provide potential future research directions in this field. Our benchmark and standardized evaluation procedures are freely available at: https://github.com/GraphDetec/MGTAB.

Key facts. Cited by 16 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 30 of its 69 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 3 Jan 2023.

Builds on

30 of 69 references.

References · 30

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18 more
  1. 2017Online Human-Bot Interactions: Detection, Estimation, and Characterizationcited by 64
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Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2023: 4; 2024: 1; 2025: 5; 2026: 6.

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  1. 2023Over-Sampling Strategy in Feature Space for Graphs based Class-imbalanced Bot Detectioncited by 7
  2. 2023RF-GNN: Random Forest Boosted Graph Neural Network for Social Bot Detectioncited by 5
  3. 2025Boosting Bot Detection via Heterophily-Aware Representation Learning and Prototype-Guided Cluster Discoverycited by 4
  4. 2023Muti-scale Graph Neural Network with Signed-attention for Social Bot Detection: A Frequency Perspectivecited by 2
  5. 2025RoBCtrl: Attacking GNN-Based Social Bot Detectors via Reinforced Manipulation of Bots Control Interactioncited by 2
  6. 2024BSG4Bot: Efficient Bot Detection based on Biased Heterogeneous Subgraphscited by 1
  7. 2025Certainly Bot Or Not? Trustworthy Social Bot Detection via Robust Multi-Modal Neural Processescited by 1
  8. 2025BotTrans: A Multi-Source Graph Domain Adaptation Approach for Social Bot Detectioncited by 1
  9. 2025Graph-based Fake Account Detection: A Surveycited by 1
  10. 2026RABot: Reinforcement-Guided Graph Augmentation for Imbalanced and Noisy Social Bot Detectioncited by 1
  11. 2026Beyond Individual Mimicry: Constructing Human-Like Social network with Graph-Augmented LLM Agentscited by 1
  12. 2023Social Media Bot Detection using Dropout-GANcited by 0
4 more
  1. 2026A Survey on Quantitative Modeling of Trust in Online Social Networkscited by 0
  2. 2026SAHG: Sector-Anisotropic Hyperbolic Graph Model for Social Bot Detectioncited by 0
  3. 2026CSC: Calibrated Simplicity for Conflict-Aware Social Bot Detection in the LLM Eracited by 0
  4. 2026Evi-VN: Hard Region Guided Virtual Node Evidence Injection for GNN-Based Fraud Detectioncited by 0