Provable Robust Saliency-based Explanations
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Abstract (arXiv)
To foster trust in machine learning models, explanations must be faithful and stable for consistent insights. Existing relevant works rely on the ℓp distance for stability assessment, which diverges from human perception. Besides, existing adversarial training (AT) associated with intensive computations may lead to an arms race. To address these challenges, we introduce a novel metric to assess the stability of top-k salient features. We introduce R2ET which trains for stable explanation by efficient and effective regularizer, and analyze R2ET by multi-objective optimization to prove numerical and statistical stability of explanations. Moreover, theoretical connections between R2ET and certified robustness justify R2ET's stability in all attacks. Extensive experiments across various data modalities and model architectures show that R2ET achieves superior stability against stealthy attacks, and generalizes effectively across different explanation methods.
Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 71 of its 102 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 28 Dec 2022.
Builds on
71 of 102 references.
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38 more
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