Monocular BEV Perception of Road Scenes via Front-to-Top View Projection
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Abstract (arXiv)
HD map reconstruction is crucial for autonomous driving. LiDAR-based methods are limited due to expensive sensors and time-consuming computation. Camera-based methods usually need to perform road segmentation and view transformation separately, which often causes distortion and missing content. To push the limits of the technology, we present a novel framework that reconstructs a local map formed by road layout and vehicle occupancy in the bird's-eye view given a front-view monocular image only. We propose a front-to-top view projection (FTVP) module, which takes the constraint of cycle consistency between views into account and makes full use of their correlation to strengthen the view transformation and scene understanding. In addition, we also apply multi-scale FTVP modules to propagate the rich spatial information of low-level features to mitigate spatial deviation of the predicted object location. Experiments on public benchmarks show that our method achieves the state-of-the-art performance in the tasks of road layout estimation, vehicle occupancy estimation, and multi-class semantic estimation. For multi-class semantic estimation, in particular, our model outperforms all competitors by a large margin. Furthermore, our model runs at 25 FPS on a single GPU, which is efficient and applicable for real-time panorama HD map reconstruction.
Key facts. Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 61 of its 80 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 15 Nov 2022.
Builds on
61 of 80 references.
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50 most cited of 61 All 61 (JSON)
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2023: 1; 2024: 0; 2025: 2; 2026: 1.
4 papers.
- 2023HeightFormer: Explicit Height Modeling without Extra Data for Camera-only 3D Object Detection in Bird's Eye Viewcited by 19
- 2025FishBEV: Distortion-Resilient Bird's Eye View Segmentation with Surround-View Fisheye Camerascited by 3
- 2025mmWave Radar-Based Non-Line-of-Sight Pedestrian Localization at T-Junctions Utilizing Road Layout Extraction via Cameracited by 0
- 2026Uncertainty-Aware Trajectory Prediction: A Unified Framework Harnessing Positional and Semantic Uncertaintiescited by 0
- 2026Uncertainty-Aware Trajectory Prediction: A Unified Framework Harnessing Positional and Semantic Uncertainties31 Mar 2026
- 2025FishBEV: Distortion-Resilient Bird's Eye View Segmentation with Surround-View Fisheye Cameras17 Sep 2025
- 2025mmWave Radar-Based Non-Line-of-Sight Pedestrian Localization at T-Junctions Utilizing Road Layout Extraction via Camera4 Aug 2025
- 2023HeightFormer: Explicit Height Modeling without Extra Data for Camera-only 3D Object Detection in Bird's Eye View25 Jul 2023