mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Policy Gradient With Serial Markov Chain Reasoning

arXiv 2210.06766 ↗First posted 13 Oct 2022cs.LG cs.AIcited by 2

On the map: LLM reasoning → Reinforcement learning for reasoning

Abstract (arXiv)

We introduce a new framework that performs decision-making in reinforcement learning (RL) as an iterative reasoning process. We model agent behavior as the steady-state distribution of a parameterized reasoning Markov chain (RMC), optimized with a new tractable estimate of the policy gradient. We perform action selection by simulating the RMC for enough reasoning steps to approach its steady-state distribution. We show our framework has several useful properties that are inherently missing from traditional RL. For instance, it allows agent behavior to approximate any continuous distribution over actions by parameterizing the RMC with a simple Gaussian transition function. Moreover, the number of reasoning steps to reach convergence can scale adaptively with the difficulty of each action selection decision and can be accelerated by re-using past solutions. Our resulting algorithm achieves state-of-the-art performance in popular Mujoco and DeepMind Control benchmarks, both for proprioceptive and pixel-based tasks.

Key facts. Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Reinforcement learning for reasoning, one of 17 directions in LLM reasoning. Builds on 48 of its 101 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 13 Oct 2022.

Builds on

48 of 101 references.

Closest ancestors · 1

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2017Proximal Policy Optimization Algorithms20 Jul

Other references · 47

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35 more
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 1; 2025: 1.

2 papers.

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