mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Learn to Cluster Faces via Pairwise Classification

arXiv 2205.13117 ↗First posted 26 May 2022cs.CVcited by 7

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Abstract (arXiv)

Face clustering plays an essential role in exploiting massive unlabeled face data. Recently, graph-based face clustering methods are getting popular for their satisfying performances. However, they usually suffer from excessive memory consumption especially on large-scale graphs, and rely on empirical thresholds to determine the connectivities between samples in inference, which restricts their applications in various real-world scenes. To address such problems, in this paper, we explore face clustering from the pairwise angle. Specifically, we formulate the face clustering task as a pairwise relationship classification task, avoiding the memory-consuming learning on large-scale graphs. The classifier can directly determine the relationship between samples and is enhanced by taking advantage of the contextual information. Moreover, to further facilitate the efficiency of our method, we propose a rank-weighted density to guide the selection of pairs sent to the classifier. Experimental results demonstrate that our method achieves state-of-the-art performances on several public clustering benchmarks at the fastest speed and shows a great advantage in comparison with graph-based clustering methods on memory consumption.

Key facts. Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 16 of its 33 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 26 May 2022.

Builds on

16 of 33 references.

References · 16

  1. 2016Semi-Supervised Classification with Graph Convolutional Networkscited by 11,361
  2. 2015FaceNet: A Unified Embedding for Face Recognition and Clusteringcited by 2,849
  3. 2017Billion-scale similarity search with GPUscited by 2,497
  4. 2016MS-Celeb-1M: A Dataset and Benchmark for Large-Scale Face Recognitioncited by 624
  5. 2018FastGCN: Fast Learning with Graph Convolutional Networks via Importance Samplingcited by 584
  6. 2014Learning Face Representation from Scratchcited by 453
  7. 2019Linkage Based Face Clustering via Graph Convolution Networkcited by 55
  8. 2019Learning to Cluster Faces on an Affinity Graphcited by 50
  9. 2017Level Playing Field for Million Scale Face Recognitioncited by 43
  10. 2020Learning to Cluster Faces via Confidence and Connectivity Estimationcited by 42
  11. 2016Clustering Millions of Faces by Identitycited by 26
  12. 2018Consensus-Driven Propagation in Massive Unlabeled Data for Face Recognitioncited by 20
4 more
  1. 2018Accelerated Training for Massive Classification via Dynamic Class Selectioncited by 16
  2. 2017Face Clustering: Representation and Pairwise Constraintscited by 14
  3. 2017Efficient Large-scale Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search on the GPUcited by 8
  4. 2017Merge or Not? Learning to Group Faces via Imitation Learningcited by 5

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Cited by year

Citing papers per year: 2022: 2; 2023: 3; 2024: 1; 2025: 1.

7 papers.