Non-rigid Point Cloud Registration with Neural Deformation Pyramid
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Abstract (arXiv)
Non-rigid point cloud registration is a key component in many computer vision and computer graphics applications. The high complexity of the unknown non-rigid motion make this task a challenging problem. In this paper, we break down this problem via hierarchical motion decomposition. Our method called Neural Deformation Pyramid (NDP) represents non-rigid motion using a pyramid architecture. Each pyramid level, denoted by a Multi-Layer Perception (MLP), takes as input a sinusoidally encoded 3D point and outputs its motion increments from the previous level. The sinusoidal function starts with a low input frequency and gradually increases when the pyramid level goes down. This allows a multi-level rigid to nonrigid motion decomposition and also speeds up the solving by 50 times compared to the existing MLP-based approach. Our method achieves advanced partialto-partial non-rigid point cloud registration results on the 4DMatch/4DLoMatch benchmark under both no-learned and supervised settings.
Key facts. Cited by 41 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 23 of its 45 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 25 May 2022.
Builds on
23 of 45 references.
References · 23
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11 more
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Citing papers per year: 2022: 1; 2023: 8; 2024: 11; 2025: 13; 2026: 8.
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- 2024BlockFusion: Expandable 3D Scene Generation using Latent Tri-plane Extrapolationcited by 81
- 2023Dynamic Point Fieldscited by 37
- 2023Deep Graph-based Spatial Consistency for Robust Non-rigid Point Cloud Registrationcited by 14
- 2022Fast and Robust Non-Rigid Registration Using Accelerated Majorization-Minimizationcited by 12
- 2023Non-Rigid Shape Registration via Deep Functional Maps Priorcited by 12
- 2024SRIF: Semantic Shape Registration Empowered by Diffusion-based Image Morphing and Flow Estimationcited by 12
- 2024Correspondence-Free Non-Rigid Point Set Registration Using Unsupervised Clustering Analysiscited by 10
- 2024DV-Matcher: Deformation-based Non-Rigid Point Cloud Matching Guided by Pre-trained Visual Featurescited by 10
- 2023Root Pose Decomposition Towards Generic Non-rigid 3D Reconstruction with Monocular Videoscited by 8
- 2024DynoSurf: Neural Deformation-based Temporally Consistent Dynamic Surface Reconstructioncited by 8
- 2025Category-Agnostic Neural Object Riggingcited by 8
- 2025Stable-SCore: A Stable Registration-based Framework for 3D Shape Correspondencecited by 7
29 more
- 2025Landmark-Free Preoperative-to-Intraoperative Registration in Laparoscopic Liver Resectioncited by 7
- 2023Leveraging Intrinsic Properties for Non-Rigid Garment Alignmentcited by 6
- 2026Thinking in Blender: Staged Executable Inverse Graphics with Vision-Language Modelscited by 6
- 2023ADoPT: LiDAR Spoofing Attack Detection Based on Point-Level Temporal Consistencycited by 5
- 2023Robust-DefReg: A Robust Deformable Point Cloud Registration Method based on Graph Convolutional Neural Networkscited by 4
- 2024Degrees of Freedom Matter: Inferring Dynamics from Point Trajectoriescited by 4
- 2025Occlusion-aware Non-Rigid Point Cloud Registration via Unsupervised Neural Deformation Correntropycited by 4
- 2026Non-Rigid 3D Shape Correspondences: From Foundations to Open Challenges and Opportunitiescited by 4
- 2024Diff-Reg v1: Diffusion Matching Model for Registration Problemcited by 3
- 2025Toward Reliable AR-Guided Surgical Navigation: Interactive Deformation Modeling with Data-Driven Biomechanics and Promptscited by 3
- 2023Non-rigid Point Cloud Registration for Middle Ear Diagnostics with Endoscopic Optical Coherence Tomographycited by 2
- 2024Prim2Room: Layout-Controllable Room Mesh Generation from Primitivescited by 2
- 2025DefTransNet: A Transformer-based Method for Non-Rigid Point Cloud Registration in the Simulation of Soft Tissue Deformationcited by 2
- 2025FUSE: A Flow-based Mapping Between Shapescited by 2
- 2024SPARE: Symmetrized Point-to-Plane Distance for Robust Non-Rigid 3D Registrationcited by 1
- 2024COSMU: Complete 3D human shape from monocular unconstrained imagescited by 1
- 2025Preconditioned Deformation Gridscited by 1
- 2025ERNet: Efficient Non-Rigid Registration Network for Point Sequencescited by 1
- 2026Neu-PiG: Neural Preconditioned Grids for Fast Dynamic Surface Reconstruction on Long Sequencescited by 1
- 2026DINE: Distance Is Not Enough -- Learning Global Deformation Priors for Robust Soft-Tissue Point Cloud Registrationcited by 1
- 2024SynBench: A Synthetic Benchmark for Non-rigid 3D Point Cloud Registrationcited by 0
- 2025NFR: Neural Feature-Guided Non-Rigid Shape Registrationcited by 0
- 2025PIVOTS: Aligning unseen Structures using Preoperative to Intraoperative Volume-To-Surface Registration for Liver Navigationcited by 0
- 2025SPAGS: Sparse-View Articulated Object Reconstruction from Single State via Planar Gaussian Splattingcited by 0
- 2025Training-Free Global Geometric Association for 4D LiDAR Panoptic Segmentationcited by 0
- 2026One-shot Compositional 3D Head Avatars with Deformable Haircited by 0
- 2026MeshLoom: Feed-Forward Non-Rigid Registration of Mesh Sequencescited by 0
- 2026BridgeMatch: Conditional Transport Bridges in Matching Matrix Space for 3D Deformable Registrationcited by 0
- 2026Context without Commitment: Robust Dense Correspondence under Non-Rigid Deformationcited by 0
- 2026Context without Commitment: Robust Dense Correspondence under Non-Rigid Deformation29 Sep 2026
- 2026BridgeMatch: Conditional Transport Bridges in Matching Matrix Space for 3D Deformable Registration10 Sep 2026
- 2026DINE: Distance Is Not Enough -- Learning Global Deformation Priors for Robust Soft-Tissue Point Cloud Registration16 Jul 2026
- 2026MeshLoom: Feed-Forward Non-Rigid Registration of Mesh Sequences15 Jun 2026
- 2026Thinking in Blender: Staged Executable Inverse Graphics with Vision-Language Models1 Jun 2026
- 2026One-shot Compositional 3D Head Avatars with Deformable Hair16 Apr 2026
- 2026Non-Rigid 3D Shape Correspondences: From Foundations to Open Challenges and Opportunities1 Apr 2026
- 2026Neu-PiG: Neural Preconditioned Grids for Fast Dynamic Surface Reconstruction on Long Sequences25 Feb 2026
- 2025Training-Free Global Geometric Association for 4D LiDAR Panoptic Segmentation22 Dec 2025
- 2025SPAGS: Sparse-View Articulated Object Reconstruction from Single State via Planar Gaussian Splatting21 Nov 2025
- 2025FUSE: A Flow-based Mapping Between Shapes17 Nov 2025
- 2025ERNet: Efficient Non-Rigid Registration Network for Point Sequences17 Oct 2025
29 more
- 2025Preconditioned Deformation Grids22 Sep 2025
- 2025PIVOTS: Aligning unseen Structures using Preoperative to Intraoperative Volume-To-Surface Registration for Liver Navigation27 Jul 2025
- 2025Toward Reliable AR-Guided Surgical Navigation: Interactive Deformation Modeling with Data-Driven Biomechanics and Prompts8 Jun 2025
- 2025NFR: Neural Feature-Guided Non-Rigid Shape Registration28 May 2025
- 2025Category-Agnostic Neural Object Rigging26 May 2025
- 2025Landmark-Free Preoperative-to-Intraoperative Registration in Laparoscopic Liver Resection21 Apr 2025
- 2025Stable-SCore: A Stable Registration-based Framework for 3D Shape Correspondence27 Mar 2025
- 2025Occlusion-aware Non-Rigid Point Cloud Registration via Unsupervised Neural Deformation Correntropy15 Feb 2025
- 2025DefTransNet: A Transformer-based Method for Non-Rigid Point Cloud Registration in the Simulation of Soft Tissue Deformation10 Feb 2025
- 2024SynBench: A Synthetic Benchmark for Non-rigid 3D Point Cloud Registration22 Sep 2024
- 2024SRIF: Semantic Shape Registration Empowered by Diffusion-based Image Morphing and Flow Estimation18 Sep 2024
- 2024Prim2Room: Layout-Controllable Room Mesh Generation from Primitives9 Sep 2024
- 2024DV-Matcher: Deformation-based Non-Rigid Point Cloud Matching Guided by Pre-trained Visual Features16 Aug 2024
- 2024COSMU: Complete 3D human shape from monocular unconstrained images15 Jul 2024
- 2024Correspondence-Free Non-Rigid Point Set Registration Using Unsupervised Clustering Analysis27 Jun 2024
- 2024Degrees of Freedom Matter: Inferring Dynamics from Point Trajectories5 Jun 2024
- 2024SPARE: Symmetrized Point-to-Plane Distance for Robust Non-Rigid 3D Registration30 May 2024
- 2024Diff-Reg v1: Diffusion Matching Model for Registration Problem29 Mar 2024
- 2024DynoSurf: Neural Deformation-based Temporally Consistent Dynamic Surface Reconstruction18 Mar 2024
- 2024BlockFusion: Expandable 3D Scene Generation using Latent Tri-plane Extrapolation30 Jan 2024
- 2023Non-Rigid Shape Registration via Deep Functional Maps Prior8 Nov 2023
- 2023ADoPT: LiDAR Spoofing Attack Detection Based on Point-Level Temporal Consistency23 Oct 2023
- 2023Root Pose Decomposition Towards Generic Non-rigid 3D Reconstruction with Monocular Videos19 Aug 2023
- 2023Leveraging Intrinsic Properties for Non-Rigid Garment Alignment18 Aug 2023
- 2023Robust-DefReg: A Robust Deformable Point Cloud Registration Method based on Graph Convolutional Neural Networks7 Jun 2023
- 2023Non-rigid Point Cloud Registration for Middle Ear Diagnostics with Endoscopic Optical Coherence Tomography26 Apr 2023
- 2023Dynamic Point Fields5 Apr 2023
- 2023Deep Graph-based Spatial Consistency for Robust Non-rigid Point Cloud Registration17 Mar 2023
- 2022Fast and Robust Non-Rigid Registration Using Accelerated Majorization-Minimization7 Jun 2022
- 2024BlockFusion: Expandable 3D Scene Generation using Latent Tri-plane Extrapolationcited by 81
- 2023Dynamic Point Fieldscited by 37
- 2023Deep Graph-based Spatial Consistency for Robust Non-rigid Point Cloud Registrationcited by 14
- 2022Fast and Robust Non-Rigid Registration Using Accelerated Majorization-Minimizationcited by 12
- 2023Non-Rigid Shape Registration via Deep Functional Maps Priorcited by 12
- 2024Correspondence-Free Non-Rigid Point Set Registration Using Unsupervised Clustering Analysiscited by 10
- 2024DV-Matcher: Deformation-based Non-Rigid Point Cloud Matching Guided by Pre-trained Visual Featurescited by 10
- 2023Root Pose Decomposition Towards Generic Non-rigid 3D Reconstruction with Monocular Videoscited by 8
- 2024DynoSurf: Neural Deformation-based Temporally Consistent Dynamic Surface Reconstructioncited by 8
- 2025Category-Agnostic Neural Object Riggingcited by 8
- 2025Stable-SCore: A Stable Registration-based Framework for 3D Shape Correspondencecited by 7
- 2025Landmark-Free Preoperative-to-Intraoperative Registration in Laparoscopic Liver Resectioncited by 7
12 most cited of 37 All 37 (JSON)
- 2026Context without Commitment: Robust Dense Correspondence under Non-Rigid Deformation29 Sep 2026
- 2026DINE: Distance Is Not Enough -- Learning Global Deformation Priors for Robust Soft-Tissue Point Cloud Registration16 Jul 2026
- 2026MeshLoom: Feed-Forward Non-Rigid Registration of Mesh Sequences15 Jun 2026
- 2026One-shot Compositional 3D Head Avatars with Deformable Hair16 Apr 2026
- 2026Non-Rigid 3D Shape Correspondences: From Foundations to Open Challenges and Opportunities1 Apr 2026
- 2026Neu-PiG: Neural Preconditioned Grids for Fast Dynamic Surface Reconstruction on Long Sequences25 Feb 2026
- 2025Training-Free Global Geometric Association for 4D LiDAR Panoptic Segmentation22 Dec 2025
- 2025SPAGS: Sparse-View Articulated Object Reconstruction from Single State via Planar Gaussian Splatting21 Nov 2025
- 2025ERNet: Efficient Non-Rigid Registration Network for Point Sequences17 Oct 2025
- 2025Preconditioned Deformation Grids22 Sep 2025
- 2025PIVOTS: Aligning unseen Structures using Preoperative to Intraoperative Volume-To-Surface Registration for Liver Navigation27 Jul 2025
- 2025Toward Reliable AR-Guided Surgical Navigation: Interactive Deformation Modeling with Data-Driven Biomechanics and Prompts8 Jun 2025
12 newest of 37 All 37 (JSON)