BORT: Back and Denoising Reconstruction for End-to-End Task-Oriented Dialog
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Abstract (arXiv)
A typical end-to-end task-oriented dialog system transfers context into dialog state, and upon which generates a response, which usually faces the problem of error propagation from both previously generated inaccurate dialog states and responses, especially in low-resource scenarios. To alleviate these issues, we propose BORT, a back and denoising reconstruction approach for end-to-end task-oriented dialog system. Squarely, to improve the accuracy of dialog states, back reconstruction is used to reconstruct the original input context from the generated dialog states since inaccurate dialog states cannot recover the corresponding input context. To enhance the denoising capability of the model to reduce the impact of error propagation, denoising reconstruction is used to reconstruct the corrupted dialog state and response. Extensive experiments conducted on MultiWOZ 2.0 and CamRest676 show the effectiveness of BORT. Furthermore, BORT demonstrates its advanced capabilities in the zero-shot domain and low-resource scenarios.
Key facts. Cited by 20 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 26 of its 41 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 5 May 2022.
Builds on
26 of 41 references.
References · 26
- 2018BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understandingcited by 40,204
- 2019Exploring the Limits of Transfer Learning with a Unified Text-to-Text Transformercited by 14,491
- 2019BART: Denoising Sequence-to-Sequence Pre-training for Natural Language Generation, Translation, and Comprehensioncited by 5,874
- 2018Deep contextualized word representationscited by 2,285
- 2020Multilingual Denoising Pre-training for Neural Machine Translationcited by 1,028
- 2018MultiWOZ -- A Large-Scale Multi-Domain Wizard-of-Oz Dataset for Task-Oriented Dialogue Modellingcited by 760
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- 2017Unsupervised Neural Machine Translationcited by 148
- 2018Phrase-Based & Neural Unsupervised Machine Translationcited by 138
- 2020UBAR: Towards Fully End-to-End Task-Oriented Dialog Systems with GPT-2cited by 111
14 more
- 2019Hello, It's GPT-2 -- How Can I Help You? Towards the Use of Pretrained Language Models for Task-Oriented Dialogue Systemscited by 110
- 2020MinTL: Minimalist Transfer Learning for Task-Oriented Dialogue Systemscited by 103
- 2019Task-Oriented Dialog Systems that Consider Multiple Appropriate Responses under the Same Contextcited by 99
- 2019SUMBT: Slot-Utterance Matching for Universal and Scalable Belief Trackingcited by 63
- 2019Rethinking Action Spaces for Reinforcement Learning in End-to-end Dialog Agents with Latent Variable Modelscited by 53
- 2021Shades of BLEU, Flavours of Success: The Case of MultiWOZcited by 48
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- 2020LAVA: Latent Action Spaces via Variational Auto-encoding for Dialogue Policy Optimizationcited by 30
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- 2020Modelling Hierarchical Structure between Dialogue Policy and Natural Language Generator with Option Framework for Task-oriented Dialogue Systemcited by 28
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- 2018Translating Pro-Drop Languages with Reconstruction Modelscited by 14
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Citing papers per year: 2022: 8; 2023: 7; 2024: 3; 2025: 1; 2026: 1.
20 papers.
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- 2023Task-Optimized Adapters for an End-to-End Task-Oriented Dialogue Systemcited by 30
- 2022ByGPT5: End-to-End Style-conditioned Poetry Generation with Token-free Language Modelscited by 25
- 2023End-to-end Task-oriented Dialogue: A Survey of Tasks, Methods, and Future Directionscited by 17
- 2022Mars: Modeling Context & State Representations with Contrastive Learning for End-to-End Task-Oriented Dialogcited by 11
- 2022Q-TOD: A Query-driven Task-oriented Dialogue Systemcited by 10
- 2022KRLS: Improving End-to-End Response Generation in Task Oriented Dialog with Reinforced Keywords Learningcited by 9
- 2023DiactTOD: Learning Generalizable Latent Dialogue Acts for Controllable Task-Oriented Dialogue Systemscited by 6
- 2023InstructTODS: Large Language Models for End-to-End Task-Oriented Dialogue Systemscited by 5
- 2022DFM: Dialogue Foundation Model for Universal Large-Scale Dialogue-Oriented Task Learningcited by 3
- 2022MoNET: Tackle State Momentum via Noise-Enhanced Training for Dialogue State Trackingcited by 3
- 2023Zero-Shot Generalizable End-to-End Task-Oriented Dialog System using Context Summarization and Domain Schemacited by 3
- 2022UBARv2: Towards Mitigating Exposure Bias in Task-Oriented Dialogscited by 1
8 more
- 2022CSS: Combining Self-training and Self-supervised Learning for Few-shot Dialogue State Trackingcited by 1
- 2023Multijugate Dual Learning for Low-Resource Task-Oriented Dialogue Systemcited by 1
- 2024TA&AT: Enhancing Task-Oriented Dialog with Turn-Level Auxiliary Tasks and Action-Tree Based Scheduled Samplingcited by 1
- 2023Curricular Transfer Learning for Sentence Encoded Taskscited by 0
- 2024Comparing Data Augmentation Methods for End-to-End Task-Oriented Dialog Systemscited by 0
- 2024Training Zero-Shot Generalizable End-to-End Task-Oriented Dialog System Without Turn-level Dialog Annotationscited by 0
- 2025Collaborative and Proactive Management of Task-Oriented Conversationscited by 0
- 2026Automated evaluation of LLMs for effective machine translation of Mandarin Chinese to Englishcited by 0
- 2026Automated evaluation of LLMs for effective machine translation of Mandarin Chinese to English15 Feb 2026
- 2025Collaborative and Proactive Management of Task-Oriented Conversations26 Sep 2025
- 2024Training Zero-Shot Generalizable End-to-End Task-Oriented Dialog System Without Turn-level Dialog Annotations21 Jul 2024
- 2024Comparing Data Augmentation Methods for End-to-End Task-Oriented Dialog Systems10 Jun 2024
- 2024TA&AT: Enhancing Task-Oriented Dialog with Turn-Level Auxiliary Tasks and Action-Tree Based Scheduled Sampling28 Jan 2024
- 2023End-to-end Task-oriented Dialogue: A Survey of Tasks, Methods, and Future Directions15 Nov 2023
- 2023InstructTODS: Large Language Models for End-to-End Task-Oriented Dialogue Systems13 Oct 2023
- 2023Curricular Transfer Learning for Sentence Encoded Tasks3 Aug 2023
- 2023DiactTOD: Learning Generalizable Latent Dialogue Acts for Controllable Task-Oriented Dialogue Systems1 Aug 2023
- 2023Multijugate Dual Learning for Low-Resource Task-Oriented Dialogue System25 May 2023
- 2023Task-Optimized Adapters for an End-to-End Task-Oriented Dialogue System4 May 2023
- 2023Zero-Shot Generalizable End-to-End Task-Oriented Dialog System using Context Summarization and Domain Schema28 Mar 2023
8 more
- 2022ByGPT5: End-to-End Style-conditioned Poetry Generation with Token-free Language Models20 Dec 2022
- 2022KRLS: Improving End-to-End Response Generation in Task Oriented Dialog with Reinforced Keywords Learning30 Nov 2022
- 2022MoNET: Tackle State Momentum via Noise-Enhanced Training for Dialogue State Tracking10 Nov 2022
- 2022Mars: Modeling Context & State Representations with Contrastive Learning for End-to-End Task-Oriented Dialog17 Oct 2022
- 2022Q-TOD: A Query-driven Task-oriented Dialogue System14 Oct 2022
- 2022CSS: Combining Self-training and Self-supervised Learning for Few-shot Dialogue State Tracking11 Oct 2022
- 2022UBARv2: Towards Mitigating Exposure Bias in Task-Oriented Dialogs15 Sep 2022
- 2022DFM: Dialogue Foundation Model for Universal Large-Scale Dialogue-Oriented Task Learning25 May 2022
- 2023Task-Optimized Adapters for an End-to-End Task-Oriented Dialogue Systemcited by 30
- 2022ByGPT5: End-to-End Style-conditioned Poetry Generation with Token-free Language Modelscited by 25
- 2023End-to-end Task-oriented Dialogue: A Survey of Tasks, Methods, and Future Directionscited by 17
- 2022Mars: Modeling Context & State Representations with Contrastive Learning for End-to-End Task-Oriented Dialogcited by 11
- 2022Q-TOD: A Query-driven Task-oriented Dialogue Systemcited by 10
- 2022KRLS: Improving End-to-End Response Generation in Task Oriented Dialog with Reinforced Keywords Learningcited by 9
- 2023DiactTOD: Learning Generalizable Latent Dialogue Acts for Controllable Task-Oriented Dialogue Systemscited by 6
- 2023InstructTODS: Large Language Models for End-to-End Task-Oriented Dialogue Systemscited by 5
- 2022DFM: Dialogue Foundation Model for Universal Large-Scale Dialogue-Oriented Task Learningcited by 3
- 2022MoNET: Tackle State Momentum via Noise-Enhanced Training for Dialogue State Trackingcited by 3
- 2023Zero-Shot Generalizable End-to-End Task-Oriented Dialog System using Context Summarization and Domain Schemacited by 3
- 2022UBARv2: Towards Mitigating Exposure Bias in Task-Oriented Dialogscited by 1
12 most cited of 20 All 20 (JSON)
- 2026Automated evaluation of LLMs for effective machine translation of Mandarin Chinese to English15 Feb 2026
- 2025Collaborative and Proactive Management of Task-Oriented Conversations26 Sep 2025
- 2024Training Zero-Shot Generalizable End-to-End Task-Oriented Dialog System Without Turn-level Dialog Annotations21 Jul 2024
- 2024Comparing Data Augmentation Methods for End-to-End Task-Oriented Dialog Systems10 Jun 2024
- 2024TA&AT: Enhancing Task-Oriented Dialog with Turn-Level Auxiliary Tasks and Action-Tree Based Scheduled Sampling28 Jan 2024
- 2023End-to-end Task-oriented Dialogue: A Survey of Tasks, Methods, and Future Directions15 Nov 2023
- 2023InstructTODS: Large Language Models for End-to-End Task-Oriented Dialogue Systems13 Oct 2023
- 2023Curricular Transfer Learning for Sentence Encoded Tasks3 Aug 2023
- 2023DiactTOD: Learning Generalizable Latent Dialogue Acts for Controllable Task-Oriented Dialogue Systems1 Aug 2023
- 2023Multijugate Dual Learning for Low-Resource Task-Oriented Dialogue System25 May 2023
- 2023Task-Optimized Adapters for an End-to-End Task-Oriented Dialogue System4 May 2023
- 2023Zero-Shot Generalizable End-to-End Task-Oriented Dialog System using Context Summarization and Domain Schema28 Mar 2023
12 newest of 20 All 20 (JSON)