RGBD Object Tracking: An In-depth Review
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Abstract (arXiv)
RGBD object tracking is gaining momentum in computer vision research thanks to the development of depth sensors. Although numerous RGBD trackers have been proposed with promising performance, an in-depth review for comprehensive understanding of this area is lacking. In this paper, we firstly review RGBD object trackers from different perspectives, including RGBD fusion, depth usage, and tracking framework. Then, we summarize the existing datasets and the evaluation metrics. We benchmark a representative set of RGBD trackers, and give detailed analyses based on their performances. Particularly, we are the first to provide depth quality evaluation and analysis of tracking results in depth-friendly scenarios in RGBD tracking. For long-term settings in most RGBD tracking videos, we give an analysis of trackers' performance on handling target disappearance. To enable better understanding of RGBD trackers, we propose robustness evaluation against input perturbations. Finally, we summarize the challenges and provide open directions for this community. All resources are publicly available at https://github.com/memoryunreal/RGBD-tracking-review.
Key facts. Cited by 11 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 26 of its 76 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 26 Mar 2022.
Builds on
26 of 76 references.
References · 26
- 2020Training data-efficient image transformers & distillation through attentioncited by 4,560
- 2016Fully-Convolutional Siamese Networks for Object Trackingcited by 566
- 2019Hybrid Task Cascade for Instance Segmentationcited by 479
- 2018GOT-10k: A Large High-Diversity Benchmark for Generic Object Tracking in the Wildcited by 471
- 2018SiamRPN++: Evolution of Siamese Visual Tracking with Very Deep Networkscited by 445
- 2021Learning Spatio-Temporal Transformer for Visual Trackingcited by 348
- 2019Learning Discriminative Model Prediction for Trackingcited by 344
- 2018TrackingNet: A Large-Scale Dataset and Benchmark for Object Tracking in the Wildcited by 342
- 2018ATOM: Accurate Tracking by Overlap Maximizationcited by 285
- 2020Fast and Furious: Real Time End-to-End 3D Detection, Tracking and Motion Forecasting with a Single Convolutional Netcited by 228
- 2015Learning Multi-Domain Convolutional Neural Networks for Visual Trackingcited by 209
- 2018Distractor-aware Siamese Networks for Visual Object Trackingcited by 187
14 more
- 2019Deeper and Wider Siamese Networks for Real-Time Visual Trackingcited by 156
- 2021VisEvent: Reliable Object Tracking via Collaboration of Frame and Event Flowscited by 128
- 2021LasHeR: A Large-scale High-diversity Benchmark for RGBT Trackingcited by 94
- 2020Alpha-Refine: Boosting Tracking Performance by Precise Bounding Box Estimationcited by 81
- 2021DepthTrack : Unveiling the Power of RGBD Trackingcited by 66
- 2018Object Tracking by Reconstruction with View-Specific Discriminative Correlation Filterscited by 32
- 2019CDTB: A Color and Depth Visual Object Tracking Dataset and Benchmarkcited by 31
- 2019DAL -- A Deep Depth-aware Long-term Trackercited by 25
- 2016RGBD Datasets: Past, Present and Futurecited by 11
- 2020Multi-modal Visual Tracking: Review and Experimental Comparisoncited by 11
- 2020TSDM: Tracking by SiamRPN++ with a Depth-refiner and a Mask-generatorcited by 10
- 2018Depth Masked Discriminative Correlation Filtercited by 6
- 2020A CRF-based Framework for Tracklet Inactivation in Online Multi-Object Trackingcited by 4
- 2016Multiple Human Tracking in RGB-D Data: A Surveycited by 2
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2022: 2; 2023: 1; 2024: 5; 2025: 1; 2026: 2.
11 papers.
- 2023Single-Model and Any-Modality for Video Object Trackingcited by 64
- 2024XTrack: Multimodal Training Boosts RGB-X Video Object Trackerscited by 20
- 2022Shakes on a Plane: Unsupervised Depth Estimation from Unstabilized Photographycited by 8
- 2024Awesome Multi-modal Object Trackingcited by 7
- 2022Learning Dual-Fused Modality-Aware Representations for RGBD Trackingcited by 5
- 2026Video Understanding: From Geometry and Semantics to Unified Modelscited by 5
- 2024Visual Object Tracking across Diverse Data Modalities: A Reviewcited by 2
- 2025Omni Survey for Multimodality Analysis in Visual Object Trackingcited by 2
- 2024Enhanced Object Tracking by Self-Supervised Auxiliary Depth Estimation Learningcited by 0
- 2024Depth Attention for Robust RGB Trackingcited by 0
- 2026MUOT_3M: A 3 Million Frame Multimodal Underwater Benchmark and the MUTrack Tracking Methodcited by 0
- 2026Video Understanding: From Geometry and Semantics to Unified Models18 Mar 2026
- 2026MUOT_3M: A 3 Million Frame Multimodal Underwater Benchmark and the MUTrack Tracking Method20 Feb 2026
- 2025Omni Survey for Multimodality Analysis in Visual Object Tracking18 Aug 2025
- 2024Visual Object Tracking across Diverse Data Modalities: A Review13 Dec 2024
- 2024Depth Attention for Robust RGB Tracking27 Oct 2024
- 2024XTrack: Multimodal Training Boosts RGB-X Video Object Trackers28 May 2024
- 2024Awesome Multi-modal Object Tracking23 May 2024
- 2024Enhanced Object Tracking by Self-Supervised Auxiliary Depth Estimation Learning23 May 2024
- 2023Single-Model and Any-Modality for Video Object Tracking27 Nov 2023
- 2022Shakes on a Plane: Unsupervised Depth Estimation from Unstabilized Photography22 Dec 2022
- 2022Learning Dual-Fused Modality-Aware Representations for RGBD Tracking6 Nov 2022