Know your sensORs -- A Modality Study For Surgical Action Classification
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Abstract (arXiv)
The surgical operating room (OR) presents many opportunities for automation and optimization. Videos from various sources in the OR are becoming increasingly available. The medical community seeks to leverage this wealth of data to develop automated methods to advance interventional care, lower costs, and improve overall patient outcomes. Existing datasets from OR room cameras are thus far limited in size or modalities acquired, leaving it unclear which sensor modalities are best suited for tasks such as recognizing surgical action from videos. This study demonstrates that surgical action recognition performance can vary depending on the image modalities used. We perform a methodical analysis on several commonly available sensor modalities, presenting two fusion approaches that improve classification performance. The analyses are carried out on a set of multi-view RGB-D video recordings of 18 laparoscopic procedures.
Key facts. Cited by 6 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 28 of its 74 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 16 Mar 2022.
Builds on
28 of 74 references.
References · 28
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16 more
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2023: 1; 2024: 0; 2025: 3; 2026: 2.
6 papers.
- 2023DisguisOR: Holistic Face Anonymization for the Operating Roomcited by 9
- 2025Beyond Role-Based Surgical Domain Modeling: Generalizable Re-Identification in the Operating Roomcited by 6
- 2025TrackOR: Towards Personalized Intelligent Operating Rooms Through Robust Trackingcited by 2
- 2026COMPOSE: Hypergraph Cover Optimization for Multi-view 3D Human Pose Estimationcited by 1
- 2025Mitigating Biases in Surgical Operating Rooms with Geometrycited by 0
- 2026OR-Action: Multi-Role Video Understanding with Fine-Grained Actionscited by 0
- 2026OR-Action: Multi-Role Video Understanding with Fine-Grained Actions11 Jun 2026
- 2026COMPOSE: Hypergraph Cover Optimization for Multi-view 3D Human Pose Estimation14 Jan 2026
- 2025Mitigating Biases in Surgical Operating Rooms with Geometry11 Aug 2025
- 2025TrackOR: Towards Personalized Intelligent Operating Rooms Through Robust Tracking11 Aug 2025
- 2025Beyond Role-Based Surgical Domain Modeling: Generalizable Re-Identification in the Operating Room17 Mar 2025
- 2023DisguisOR: Holistic Face Anonymization for the Operating Room26 Jul 2023