Towards Learning Generalizable Driving Policies from Restricted Latent Representations
On the map: End-to-end autonomous driving → Reinforcement learning for driving
Abstract (arXiv)
Training intelligent agents that can drive autonomously in various urban and highway scenarios has been a hot topic in the robotics society within the last decades. However, the diversity of driving environments in terms of road topology and positioning of the neighboring vehicles makes this problem very challenging. It goes without saying that although scenario-specific driving policies for autonomous driving are promising and can improve transportation safety and efficiency, they are clearly not a universal scalable solution. Instead, we seek decision-making schemes and driving policies that can generalize to novel and unseen environments. In this work, we capitalize on the key idea that human drivers learn abstract representations of their surroundings that are fairly similar among various driving scenarios and environments. Through these representations, human drivers are able to quickly adapt to novel environments and drive in unseen conditions. Formally, through imposing an information bottleneck, we extract a latent representation that minimizes the textitdistance -- a quantification that we introduce to gauge the similarity among different driving configurations -- between driving scenarios. This latent space is then employed as the input to a Q-learning module to learn generalizable driving policies. Our experiments revealed that, using this latent representation can reduce the number of crashes to about half.
Key facts. Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Reinforcement learning for driving, one of 9 directions in End-to-end autonomous driving. Builds on 29 of its 45 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 5 Nov 2021.
Builds on
29 of 45 references.
References · 29
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17 more
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2022: 3; 2023: 1.
4 papers.
- 2022Robustness and Adaptability of Reinforcement Learning based Cooperative Autonomous Driving in Mixed-autonomy Trafficcited by 15
- 2022Exploring the trade off between human driving imitation and safety for traffic simulationcited by 3
- 2023Deep Occupancy-Predictive Representations for Autonomous Drivingcited by 1
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- 2022Context-Aware Target Classification with Hybrid Gaussian Process prediction for Cooperative Vehicle Safety systems24 Dec 2022
- 2022Exploring the trade off between human driving imitation and safety for traffic simulation9 Aug 2022
- 2022Robustness and Adaptability of Reinforcement Learning based Cooperative Autonomous Driving in Mixed-autonomy Traffic2 Feb 2022
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- 2021Urban Driver: Learning to Drive from Real-world Demonstrations Using Policy Gradients
- 2021Increasing the Efficiency of Policy Learning for Autonomous Vehicles by Multi-Task Representation Learning
- 2022Distribution-aware Goal Prediction and Conformant Model-based Planning for Safe Autonomous Driving
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