Pre-training Molecular Graph Representation with 3D Geometry
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Abstract (arXiv)
Molecular graph representation learning is a fundamental problem in modern drug and material discovery. Molecular graphs are typically modeled by their 2D topological structures, but it has been recently discovered that 3D geometric information plays a more vital role in predicting molecular functionalities. However, the lack of 3D information in real-world scenarios has significantly impeded the learning of geometric graph representation. To cope with this challenge, we propose the Graph Multi-View Pre-training (GraphMVP) framework where self-supervised learning (SSL) is performed by leveraging the correspondence and consistency between 2D topological structures and 3D geometric views. GraphMVP effectively learns a 2D molecular graph encoder that is enhanced by richer and more discriminative 3D geometry. We further provide theoretical insights to justify the effectiveness of GraphMVP. Finally, comprehensive experiments show that GraphMVP can consistently outperform existing graph SSL methods.
Key facts. Cited by 248 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 58 of its 108 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 7 Oct 2021.
Builds on
58 of 108 references.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 2; 2022: 37; 2023: 56; 2024: 75; 2025: 50; 2026: 28.
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