Graph Trend Filtering Networks for Recommendations
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Abstract (arXiv)
Recommender systems aim to provide personalized services to users and are playing an increasingly important role in our daily lives. The key of recommender systems is to predict how likely users will interact with items based on their historical online behaviors, e.g., clicks, add-to-cart, purchases, etc. To exploit these user-item interactions, there are increasing efforts on considering the user-item interactions as a user-item bipartite graph and then performing information propagation in the graph via Graph Neural Networks (GNNs). Given the power of GNNs in graph representation learning, these GNNs-based recommendation methods have remarkably boosted the recommendation performance. Despite their success, most existing GNNs-based recommender systems overlook the existence of interactions caused by unreliable behaviors (e.g., random/bait clicks) and uniformly treat all the interactions, which can lead to sub-optimal and unstable performance. In this paper, we investigate the drawbacks (e.g., non-adaptive propagation and non-robustness) of existing GNN-based recommendation methods. To address these drawbacks, we introduce a principled graph trend collaborative filtering method and propose the Graph Trend Filtering Networks for recommendations (GTN) that can capture the adaptive reliability of the interactions. Comprehensive experiments and ablation studies are presented to verify and understand the effectiveness of the proposed framework. Our implementation based on PyTorch is available at https://github.com/wenqifan03/GTN-SIGIR2022.
Key facts. Cited by 53 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 32 of its 58 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 12 Aug 2021.
Builds on
32 of 58 references.
References · 32
- 2014Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimizationcited by 36,960
- 2016Semi-Supervised Classification with Graph Convolutional Networkscited by 11,282
- 2017Inductive Representation Learning on Large Graphscited by 6,284
- 2019A Comprehensive Survey on Graph Neural Networkscited by 2,906
- 2020LightGCN: Simplifying and Powering Graph Convolution Network for Recommendationcited by 1,134
- 2018Graph Convolutional Neural Networks for Web-Scale Recommender Systemscited by 1,133
- 2017Neural Collaborative Filteringcited by 1,108
- 2019Graph Neural Networks for Social Recommendationcited by 711
- 2019Neural Graph Collaborative Filteringcited by 660
- 2020Graph Structure Learning for Robust Graph Neural Networkscited by 368
- 2019KGAT: Knowledge Graph Attention Network for Recommendationcited by 342
- 2018Variational Autoencoders for Collaborative Filteringcited by 308
20 more
- 2020Self-supervised Graph Learning for Recommendationcited by 305
- 2020Disentangled Graph Collaborative Filteringcited by 118
- 2019Sequential Recommender Systems: Challenges, Progress and Prospectscited by 115
- 2020Node Similarity Preserving Graph Convolutional Networkscited by 112
- 2020A Unified View on Graph Neural Networks as Graph Signal Denoisingcited by 110
- 2014Collaborative Deep Learning for Recommender Systemscited by 95
- 2021Trustworthy AI: A Computational Perspectivecited by 93
- 2019Does Gender Matter? Towards Fairness in Dialogue Systemscited by 89
- 2018Recommendations with Negative Feedback via Pairwise Deep Reinforcement Learningcited by 71
- 2021Elastic Graph Neural Networkscited by 67
- 2021Automated Self-Supervised Learning for Graphscited by 50
- 2020Clicks can be Cheating: Counterfactual Recommendation for Mitigating Clickbait Issuecited by 48
- 2013Adaptive piecewise polynomial estimation via trend filteringcited by 47
- 2020AutoEmb: Automated Embedding Dimensionality Search in Streaming Recommendationscited by 47
- 2014Trend Filtering on Graphscited by 45
- 2019Deep Social Collaborative Filteringcited by 32
- 2020Attacking Black-box Recommendations via Copying Cross-domain User Profilescited by 31
- 2021AutoLoss: Automated Loss Function Search in Recommendationscited by 31
- 2019Deep Adversarial Social Recommendationcited by 20
- 2021Jointly Attacking Graph Neural Network and its Explanationscited by 18
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Citing papers per year: 2022: 9; 2023: 13; 2024: 15; 2025: 13; 2026: 3.
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- 2024A Survey on RAG Meeting LLMs: Towards Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Modelscited by 450
- 2023Recommender Systems in the Era of Large Language Models (LLMs)cited by 188
- 2022Condensing Graphs via One-Step Gradient Matchingcited by 100
- 2023Generative Diffusion Models on Graphs: Methods and Applicationscited by 79
- 2025RouterEval: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Routing LLMs to Explore Model-level Scaling Up in LLMscited by 58
- 2023Amazon-M2: A Multilingual Multi-locale Shopping Session Dataset for Recommendation and Text Generationcited by 42
- 2022Linkless Link Prediction via Relational Distillationcited by 39
- 2024A Survey of Mambacited by 39
- 2023Fast Graph Condensation with Structure-based Neural Tangent Kernelcited by 36
- 2022Blurring-Sharpening Process Models for Collaborative Filteringcited by 35
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- 2022A Comprehensive Survey on Trustworthy Recommender Systemscited by 32
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- 2025CheatAgent: Attacking LLM-Empowered Recommender Systems via LLM Agentcited by 22
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- 2022Generating Counterfactual Hard Negative Samples for Graph Contrastive Learningcited by 13
- 2024Investigating Out-of-Distribution Generalization of GNNs: An Architecture Perspectivecited by 13
- 2022Collaboration-Aware Graph Convolutional Network for Recommender Systemscited by 12
- 2024RoarGraph: A Projected Bipartite Graph for Efficient Cross-Modal Approximate Nearest Neighbor Searchcited by 12
- 2022Link Prediction with Non-Contrastive Learningcited by 11
- 2023On Manipulating Signals of User-Item Graph: A Jacobi Polynomial-based Graph Collaborative Filteringcited by 9
- 2023Message Intercommunication for Inductive Relation Reasoningcited by 8
- 2025Diffusion Generative Recommendation with Continuous Tokenscited by 8
- 2025Retrieval-Augmented Purifier for Robust LLM-Empowered Recommendationcited by 7
- 2025Graph Spectral Filtering with Chebyshev Interpolation for Recommendationcited by 7
- 2024MerRec: A Large-scale Multipurpose Mercari Dataset for Consumer-to-Consumer Recommendation Systemscited by 6
- 2025Understanding and Mitigating Under-Confidence in GNNs from the Final Layercited by 6
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- 2023Graph Neural Ordinary Differential Equations-based method for Collaborative Filteringcited by 5
- 2024Node Duplication Improves Cold-start Link Predictioncited by 4
- 2024Graph Augmentation for Recommendationcited by 4
- 2024SCONE: A Novel Stochastic Sampling to Generate Contrastive Views and Hard Negative Samples for Recommendationcited by 4
- 2023Challenging the Myth of Graph Collaborative Filtering: a Reasoned and Reproducibility-driven Analysiscited by 3
- 2023RDGCL: Reaction-Diffusion Graph Contrastive Learning for Recommendationcited by 3
- 2024A Survey on Deep Neural Networks in Collaborative Filtering Recommendation Systemscited by 3
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- 2026Enhancing Molecular Property Predictions by Learning from Bond Modelling and Interactionscited by 3
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- 2025Prompt-Based LLMs for Position Bias-Aware Reranking in Personalized Recommendationscited by 1
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- 2024Sub-graph Based Diffusion Model for Link Predictioncited by 0
- 2024MixRec: Heterogeneous Graph Collaborative Filteringcited by 0
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- 2025Reproducibility and Artifact Consistency of the SIGIR 2022 Recommender Systems Papers Based on Message Passingcited by 0
- 2025Variational Autoencoder-Based Approach to Latent Feature Analysis on Efficient Representation of Power Load Monitoring Datacited by 0
50 most cited of 53 All 53 (JSON)
- 2026ReMem: Rethinking Perception and Memory in Long-Context Recommendation Agents29 Sep 2026
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- 2026Enhancing Molecular Property Predictions by Learning from Bond Modelling and Interactions28 Feb 2026
- 2025How Do Graph Signals Affect Recommendation: Unveiling the Mystery of Low and High-Frequency Graph Signals10 Dec 2025
- 2025Continuous-time Discrete-space Diffusion Model for Recommendation15 Nov 2025
- 2025Variational Autoencoder-Based Approach to Latent Feature Analysis on Efficient Representation of Power Load Monitoring Data10 Jun 2025
- 2025Understanding and Mitigating Under-Confidence in GNNs from the Final Layer16 May 2025
- 2025Prompt-Based LLMs for Position Bias-Aware Reranking in Personalized Recommendations8 May 2025
- 2025Graph Spectral Filtering with Chebyshev Interpolation for Recommendation1 May 2025
- 2025Diffusion Generative Recommendation with Continuous Tokens16 Apr 2025
- 2025CheatAgent: Attacking LLM-Empowered Recommender Systems via LLM Agent13 Apr 2025
- 2025Retrieval-Augmented Purifier for Robust LLM-Empowered Recommendation3 Apr 2025
38 more
- 2025Reproducibility and Artifact Consistency of the SIGIR 2022 Recommender Systems Papers Based on Message Passing10 Mar 2025
- 2025RouterEval: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Routing LLMs to Explore Model-level Scaling Up in LLMs8 Mar 2025
- 2025Leap: Inductive Link Prediction via Learnable TopologyAugmentation5 Mar 2025
- 2025Graph Defense Diffusion Model20 Jan 2025
- 2024MixRec: Heterogeneous Graph Collaborative Filtering18 Dec 2024
- 2024A Survey on Deep Neural Networks in Collaborative Filtering Recommendation Systems2 Dec 2024
- 2024Sub-graph Based Diffusion Model for Link Prediction13 Sep 2024
- 2024RoarGraph: A Projected Bipartite Graph for Efficient Cross-Modal Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search16 Aug 2024
- 2024Dual-Channel Latent Factor Analysis Enhanced Graph Contrastive Learning for Recommendation9 Aug 2024
- 2024A Survey of Mamba2 Aug 2024
- 2024TokenRec: Learning to Tokenize ID for LLM-based Generative Recommendation15 Jun 2024
- 2024A Survey on RAG Meeting LLMs: Towards Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Models10 May 2024
- 2024SCONE: A Novel Stochastic Sampling to Generate Contrastive Views and Hard Negative Samples for Recommendation1 May 2024
- 2024Graph Augmentation for Recommendation25 Mar 2024
- 2024Graph Unlearning with Efficient Partial Retraining12 Mar 2024
- 2024MerRec: A Large-scale Multipurpose Mercari Dataset for Consumer-to-Consumer Recommendation Systems22 Feb 2024
- 2024Linear-Time Graph Neural Networks for Scalable Recommendations21 Feb 2024
- 2024Node Duplication Improves Cold-start Link Prediction15 Feb 2024
- 2024Investigating Out-of-Distribution Generalization of GNNs: An Architecture Perspective13 Feb 2024
- 2023RDGCL: Reaction-Diffusion Graph Contrastive Learning for Recommendation27 Dec 2023
- 2023Which Matters Most in Making Fund Investment Decisions? A Multi-granularity Graph Disentangled Learning Framework23 Nov 2023
- 2023Graph Neural Ordinary Differential Equations-based method for Collaborative Filtering21 Nov 2023
- 2023Graph Signal Diffusion Model for Collaborative Filtering15 Nov 2023
- 2023Fast Graph Condensation with Structure-based Neural Tangent Kernel17 Oct 2023
- 2023Challenging the Myth of Graph Collaborative Filtering: a Reasoned and Reproducibility-driven Analysis1 Aug 2023
- 2023Amazon-M2: A Multilingual Multi-locale Shopping Session Dataset for Recommendation and Text Generation19 Jul 2023
- 2023Recommender Systems in the Era of Large Language Models (LLMs)5 Jul 2023
- 2023CARL-G: Clustering-Accelerated Representation Learning on Graphs12 Jun 2023
- 2023On Manipulating Signals of User-Item Graph: A Jacobi Polynomial-based Graph Collaborative Filtering6 Jun 2023
- 2023Message Intercommunication for Inductive Relation Reasoning23 May 2023
- 2023Graph Collaborative Signals Denoising and Augmentation for Recommendation6 Apr 2023
- 2023Generative Diffusion Models on Graphs: Methods and Applications6 Feb 2023
- 2022Link Prediction with Non-Contrastive Learning25 Nov 2022
- 2022Blurring-Sharpening Process Models for Collaborative Filtering17 Nov 2022
- 2022Linkless Link Prediction via Relational Distillation11 Oct 2022
- 2022A Comprehensive Survey on Trustworthy Recommender Systems21 Sep 2022
- 2022Disentangled Contrastive Learning for Social Recommendation18 Aug 2022
- 2022Knowledge-enhanced Black-box Attacks for Recommendations21 Jul 2022
50 newest of 53 All 53 (JSON)
- 2023Generative Diffusion Models on Graphs: Methods and Applicationscited by 79
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- 2025Graph Defense Diffusion Modelcited by 3
- 2025Continuous-time Discrete-space Diffusion Model for Recommendationcited by 3
- 2024Sub-graph Based Diffusion Model for Link Predictioncited by 0
- 2026Diffusion Language Model for Recommendationcited by 0
- 2026Diffusion Language Model for Recommendation23 Jul 2026
- 2025Continuous-time Discrete-space Diffusion Model for Recommendation15 Nov 2025
- 2025Graph Defense Diffusion Model20 Jan 2025
- 2024Sub-graph Based Diffusion Model for Link Prediction13 Sep 2024
- 2023Graph Signal Diffusion Model for Collaborative Filtering15 Nov 2023
- 2023Generative Diffusion Models on Graphs: Methods and Applications6 Feb 2023
- 2024Graph Unlearning with Efficient Partial Retrainingcited by 20
- 2024Graph Unlearning with Efficient Partial Retraining12 Mar 2024
- 2024A Survey of Mambacited by 39
- 2024A Survey of Mamba2 Aug 2024
- 2023Recommender Systems in the Era of Large Language Models (LLMs)cited by 188
- 2022Condensing Graphs via One-Step Gradient Matchingcited by 100
- 2025RouterEval: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Routing LLMs to Explore Model-level Scaling Up in LLMscited by 58
- 2023Amazon-M2: A Multilingual Multi-locale Shopping Session Dataset for Recommendation and Text Generationcited by 42
- 2022Linkless Link Prediction via Relational Distillationcited by 39
- 2023Fast Graph Condensation with Structure-based Neural Tangent Kernelcited by 36
- 2022Blurring-Sharpening Process Models for Collaborative Filteringcited by 35
- 2024TokenRec: Learning to Tokenize ID for LLM-based Generative Recommendationcited by 35
- 2022A Comprehensive Survey on Trustworthy Recommender Systemscited by 32
- 2024Linear-Time Graph Neural Networks for Scalable Recommendationscited by 31
- 2022Disentangled Contrastive Learning for Social Recommendationcited by 27
- 2022Knowledge-enhanced Black-box Attacks for Recommendationscited by 25
12 most cited of 41 All 41 (JSON)
- 2026Enhancing Molecular Property Predictions by Learning from Bond Modelling and Interactions28 Feb 2026
- 2025How Do Graph Signals Affect Recommendation: Unveiling the Mystery of Low and High-Frequency Graph Signals10 Dec 2025
- 2025Variational Autoencoder-Based Approach to Latent Feature Analysis on Efficient Representation of Power Load Monitoring Data10 Jun 2025
- 2025Understanding and Mitigating Under-Confidence in GNNs from the Final Layer16 May 2025
- 2025Prompt-Based LLMs for Position Bias-Aware Reranking in Personalized Recommendations8 May 2025
- 2025Graph Spectral Filtering with Chebyshev Interpolation for Recommendation1 May 2025
- 2025Diffusion Generative Recommendation with Continuous Tokens16 Apr 2025
- 2025Reproducibility and Artifact Consistency of the SIGIR 2022 Recommender Systems Papers Based on Message Passing10 Mar 2025
- 2025RouterEval: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Routing LLMs to Explore Model-level Scaling Up in LLMs8 Mar 2025
- 2025Leap: Inductive Link Prediction via Learnable TopologyAugmentation5 Mar 2025
- 2024MixRec: Heterogeneous Graph Collaborative Filtering18 Dec 2024
- 2024A Survey on Deep Neural Networks in Collaborative Filtering Recommendation Systems2 Dec 2024
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