Controllable Abstractive Dialogue Summarization with Sketch Supervision
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Abstract (arXiv)
In this paper, we aim to improve abstractive dialogue summarization quality and, at the same time, enable granularity control. Our model has two primary components and stages: 1) a two-stage generation strategy that generates a preliminary summary sketch serving as the basis for the final summary. This summary sketch provides a weakly supervised signal in the form of pseudo-labeled interrogative pronoun categories and key phrases extracted using a constituency parser. 2) A simple strategy to control the granularity of the final summary, in that our model can automatically determine or control the number of generated summary sentences for a given dialogue by predicting and highlighting different text spans from the source text. Our model achieves state-of-the-art performance on the largest dialogue summarization corpus SAMSum, with as high as 50.79 in ROUGE-L score. In addition, we conduct a case study and show competitive human evaluation results and controllability to human-annotated summaries.
Key facts. Cited by 27 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 46 of its 64 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 28 May 2021.
Builds on
46 of 64 references.
References · 46
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 3; 2022: 13; 2023: 6; 2024: 3; 2025: 2.
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- 2022Revisiting the Gold Standard: Grounding Summarization Evaluation with Robust Human Evaluationcited by 141
- 2022Improving the Domain Adaptation of Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) Models for Open Domain Question Answeringcited by 126
- 2022An Empirical Survey on Long Document Summarization: Datasets, Models and Metricscited by 74
- 2021PRIMERA: Pyramid-based Masked Sentence Pre-training for Multi-document Summarizationcited by 62
- 2021A Survey on Dialogue Summarization: Recent Advances and New Frontierscited by 51
- 2023ChatGPT vs Human-authored Text: Insights into Controllable Text Summarization and Sentence Style Transfercited by 49
- 2021CONFIT: Toward Faithful Dialogue Summarization with Linguistically-Informed Contrastive Fine-tuningcited by 44
- 2023OmniVec: Learning robust representations with cross modal sharingcited by 44
- 2022ClidSum: A Benchmark Dataset for Cross-Lingual Dialogue Summarizationcited by 25
- 2024Analyzing LLM Behavior in Dialogue Summarization: Unveiling Circumstantial Hallucination Trendscited by 25
- 2022Dialogue Summaries as Dialogue States (DS2), Template-Guided Summarization for Few-shot Dialogue State Trackingcited by 21
- 2023Controllable Text Summarization: Unraveling Challenges, Approaches, and Prospects -- A Surveycited by 18
15 more
- 2022Mind the Gap! Injecting Commonsense Knowledge for Abstractive Dialogue Summarizationcited by 14
- 2025OmniVec2 -- A Novel Transformer based Network for Large Scale Multimodal and Multitask Learningcited by 13
- 2022Seamlessly Integrating Factual Information and Social Content with Persuasive Dialoguecited by 11
- 2023SWING: Balancing Coverage and Faithfulness for Dialogue Summarizationcited by 10
- 2022UniDU: Towards A Unified Generative Dialogue Understanding Frameworkcited by 9
- 2022Human-in-the-loop Abstractive Dialogue Summarizationcited by 8
- 2023Reference Matters: Benchmarking Factual Error Correction for Dialogue Summarization with Fine-grained Evaluation Frameworkcited by 7
- 2022A Focused Study on Sequence Length for Dialogue Summarizationcited by 6
- 2024Bridging Research and Readers: A Multi-Modal Automated Academic Papers Interpretation Systemcited by 5
- 2022Post-Training Dialogue Summarization using Pseudo-Paraphrasingcited by 4
- 2025OpeNLGauge: An Explainable Metric for NLG Evaluation with Open-Weights LLMscited by 4
- 2022Taxonomy of Abstractive Dialogue Summarization: Scenarios, Approaches and Future Directionscited by 3
- 2022Meeting Summarization: A Survey of the State of the Artcited by 3
- 2024ProSwitch: Knowledge-Guided Instruction Tuning to Switch Between Professional and Non-Professional Responsescited by 2
- 2023Dialogue Agents 101: A Beginner's Guide to Critical Ingredients for Designing Effective Conversational Systemscited by 1
- 2025OmniVec2 -- A Novel Transformer based Network for Large Scale Multimodal and Multitask Learning6 Jul 2025
- 2025OpeNLGauge: An Explainable Metric for NLG Evaluation with Open-Weights LLMs14 Mar 2025
- 2024Analyzing LLM Behavior in Dialogue Summarization: Unveiling Circumstantial Hallucination Trends5 Jun 2024
- 2024ProSwitch: Knowledge-Guided Instruction Tuning to Switch Between Professional and Non-Professional Responses14 Mar 2024
- 2024Bridging Research and Readers: A Multi-Modal Automated Academic Papers Interpretation System17 Jan 2024
- 2023Controllable Text Summarization: Unraveling Challenges, Approaches, and Prospects -- A Survey15 Nov 2023
- 2023OmniVec: Learning robust representations with cross modal sharing7 Nov 2023
- 2023Dialogue Agents 101: A Beginner's Guide to Critical Ingredients for Designing Effective Conversational Systems14 Jul 2023
- 2023ChatGPT vs Human-authored Text: Insights into Controllable Text Summarization and Sentence Style Transfer13 Jun 2023
- 2023Reference Matters: Benchmarking Factual Error Correction for Dialogue Summarization with Fine-grained Evaluation Framework8 Jun 2023
- 2023SWING: Balancing Coverage and Faithfulness for Dialogue Summarization25 Jan 2023
- 2022Human-in-the-loop Abstractive Dialogue Summarization19 Dec 2022
15 more
- 2022Meeting Summarization: A Survey of the State of the Art16 Dec 2022
- 2022Revisiting the Gold Standard: Grounding Summarization Evaluation with Robust Human Evaluation15 Dec 2022
- 2022Taxonomy of Abstractive Dialogue Summarization: Scenarios, Approaches and Future Directions18 Oct 2022
- 2022Improving the Domain Adaptation of Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) Models for Open Domain Question Answering6 Oct 2022
- 2022A Focused Study on Sequence Length for Dialogue Summarization24 Sep 2022
- 2022Mind the Gap! Injecting Commonsense Knowledge for Abstractive Dialogue Summarization2 Sep 2022
- 2022An Empirical Survey on Long Document Summarization: Datasets, Models and Metrics3 Jul 2022
- 2022Post-Training Dialogue Summarization using Pseudo-Paraphrasing28 Apr 2022
- 2022UniDU: Towards A Unified Generative Dialogue Understanding Framework10 Apr 2022
- 2022Seamlessly Integrating Factual Information and Social Content with Persuasive Dialogue15 Mar 2022
- 2022Dialogue Summaries as Dialogue States (DS2), Template-Guided Summarization for Few-shot Dialogue State Tracking3 Mar 2022
- 2022ClidSum: A Benchmark Dataset for Cross-Lingual Dialogue Summarization11 Feb 2022
- 2021CONFIT: Toward Faithful Dialogue Summarization with Linguistically-Informed Contrastive Fine-tuning16 Dec 2021
- 2021PRIMERA: Pyramid-based Masked Sentence Pre-training for Multi-document Summarization16 Oct 2021
- 2021A Survey on Dialogue Summarization: Recent Advances and New Frontiers7 Jul 2021
- 2022Revisiting the Gold Standard: Grounding Summarization Evaluation with Robust Human Evaluationcited by 141
- 2022An Empirical Survey on Long Document Summarization: Datasets, Models and Metricscited by 74
- 2021PRIMERA: Pyramid-based Masked Sentence Pre-training for Multi-document Summarizationcited by 62
- 2021A Survey on Dialogue Summarization: Recent Advances and New Frontierscited by 51
- 2023ChatGPT vs Human-authored Text: Insights into Controllable Text Summarization and Sentence Style Transfercited by 49
- 2021CONFIT: Toward Faithful Dialogue Summarization with Linguistically-Informed Contrastive Fine-tuningcited by 44
- 2023OmniVec: Learning robust representations with cross modal sharingcited by 44
- 2022ClidSum: A Benchmark Dataset for Cross-Lingual Dialogue Summarizationcited by 25
- 2024Analyzing LLM Behavior in Dialogue Summarization: Unveiling Circumstantial Hallucination Trendscited by 25
- 2022Dialogue Summaries as Dialogue States (DS2), Template-Guided Summarization for Few-shot Dialogue State Trackingcited by 21
- 2023Controllable Text Summarization: Unraveling Challenges, Approaches, and Prospects -- A Surveycited by 18
- 2022Mind the Gap! Injecting Commonsense Knowledge for Abstractive Dialogue Summarizationcited by 14
12 most cited of 25 All 25 (JSON)
- 2025OmniVec2 -- A Novel Transformer based Network for Large Scale Multimodal and Multitask Learning6 Jul 2025
- 2025OpeNLGauge: An Explainable Metric for NLG Evaluation with Open-Weights LLMs14 Mar 2025
- 2024Analyzing LLM Behavior in Dialogue Summarization: Unveiling Circumstantial Hallucination Trends5 Jun 2024
- 2024ProSwitch: Knowledge-Guided Instruction Tuning to Switch Between Professional and Non-Professional Responses14 Mar 2024
- 2024Bridging Research and Readers: A Multi-Modal Automated Academic Papers Interpretation System17 Jan 2024
- 2023Controllable Text Summarization: Unraveling Challenges, Approaches, and Prospects -- A Survey15 Nov 2023
- 2023OmniVec: Learning robust representations with cross modal sharing7 Nov 2023
- 2023ChatGPT vs Human-authored Text: Insights into Controllable Text Summarization and Sentence Style Transfer13 Jun 2023
- 2023Reference Matters: Benchmarking Factual Error Correction for Dialogue Summarization with Fine-grained Evaluation Framework8 Jun 2023
- 2023SWING: Balancing Coverage and Faithfulness for Dialogue Summarization25 Jan 2023
- 2022Human-in-the-loop Abstractive Dialogue Summarization19 Dec 2022
- 2022Meeting Summarization: A Survey of the State of the Art16 Dec 2022
12 newest of 25 All 25 (JSON)