The Discovery of Dynamics via Linear Multistep Methods and Deep Learning: Error Estimation
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Abstract (arXiv)
Identifying hidden dynamics from observed data is a significant and challenging task in a wide range of applications. Recently, the combination of linear multistep methods (LMMs) and deep learning has been successfully employed to discover dynamics, whereas a complete convergence analysis of this approach is still under development. In this work, we consider the deep network-based LMMs for the discovery of dynamics. We put forward error estimates for these methods using the approximation property of deep networks. It indicates, for certain families of LMMs, that the ℓ2 grid error is bounded by the sum of O(hp) and the network approximation error, where h is the time step size and p is the local truncation error order. Numerical results of several physically relevant examples are provided to demonstrate our theory.
Key facts. Cited by 14 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 40 of its 73 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 21 Mar 2021.
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40 of 73 references.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 2; 2022: 4; 2023: 2; 2024: 1; 2025: 3; 2026: 2.
14 papers.
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- 2022Deep Nonparametric Estimation of Operators between Infinite Dimensional Spacescited by 45
- 2021A Framework for Machine Learning of Model Error in Dynamical Systemscited by 37
- 2022On Numerical Integration in Neural Ordinary Differential Equationscited by 21
- 2021Solving PDEs on Unknown Manifolds with Machine Learningcited by 12
- 2023Finite Expression Methods for Discovering Physical Laws from Datacited by 9
- 2025DUE: A Deep Learning Framework and Library for Modeling Unknown Equationscited by 8
- 2025Learning dynamical systems with hit-and-run random feature mapscited by 7
- 2023Implementation and (Inverse Modified) Error Analysis for implicitly-templated ODE-netscited by 6
- 2022Weak Collocation Regression method: fast reveal hidden stochastic dynamics from high-dimensional aggregate datacited by 4
- 2022VPNets: Volume-preserving neural networks for learning source-free dynamicscited by 2
- 2024Weak Collocation Regression for Inferring Stochastic Dynamics with L'evy Noisecited by 1
- 2025SPIKE: Stable Physics-Informed Kernel Evolution Method for Solving Hyperbolic Conservation Lawscited by 1
- 2026Flow map learning in nonlinear vector autoregressive models: influence of the feature-library structure on the training error29 May 2026
- 2026Hypothesis-driven construction of mesoscopic dynamics15 May 2026
- 2025SPIKE: Stable Physics-Informed Kernel Evolution Method for Solving Hyperbolic Conservation Laws21 Oct 2025
- 2025DUE: A Deep Learning Framework and Library for Modeling Unknown Equations14 Apr 2025
- 2025Learning dynamical systems with hit-and-run random feature maps11 Jan 2025
- 2024Weak Collocation Regression for Inferring Stochastic Dynamics with L'evy Noise13 Mar 2024
- 2023Finite Expression Methods for Discovering Physical Laws from Data15 May 2023
- 2023Implementation and (Inverse Modified) Error Analysis for implicitly-templated ODE-nets31 Mar 2023
- 2022Weak Collocation Regression method: fast reveal hidden stochastic dynamics from high-dimensional aggregate data6 Sep 2022
- 2022On Numerical Integration in Neural Ordinary Differential Equations15 Jun 2022
- 2022VPNets: Volume-preserving neural networks for learning source-free dynamics29 Apr 2022
- 2022Deep Nonparametric Estimation of Operators between Infinite Dimensional Spaces1 Jan 2022
2 more
- 2022Deep Nonparametric Estimation of Operators between Infinite Dimensional Spacescited by 45
- 2021A Framework for Machine Learning of Model Error in Dynamical Systemscited by 37
- 2022On Numerical Integration in Neural Ordinary Differential Equationscited by 21
- 2021Solving PDEs on Unknown Manifolds with Machine Learningcited by 12
- 2023Finite Expression Methods for Discovering Physical Laws from Datacited by 9
- 2025DUE: A Deep Learning Framework and Library for Modeling Unknown Equationscited by 8
- 2025Learning dynamical systems with hit-and-run random feature mapscited by 7
- 2023Implementation and (Inverse Modified) Error Analysis for implicitly-templated ODE-netscited by 6
- 2022Weak Collocation Regression method: fast reveal hidden stochastic dynamics from high-dimensional aggregate datacited by 4
- 2022VPNets: Volume-preserving neural networks for learning source-free dynamicscited by 2
- 2024Weak Collocation Regression for Inferring Stochastic Dynamics with L'evy Noisecited by 1
- 2025SPIKE: Stable Physics-Informed Kernel Evolution Method for Solving Hyperbolic Conservation Lawscited by 1
12 most cited of 14 All 14 (JSON)
- 2026Flow map learning in nonlinear vector autoregressive models: influence of the feature-library structure on the training error29 May 2026
- 2026Hypothesis-driven construction of mesoscopic dynamics15 May 2026
- 2025SPIKE: Stable Physics-Informed Kernel Evolution Method for Solving Hyperbolic Conservation Laws21 Oct 2025
- 2025DUE: A Deep Learning Framework and Library for Modeling Unknown Equations14 Apr 2025
- 2025Learning dynamical systems with hit-and-run random feature maps11 Jan 2025
- 2024Weak Collocation Regression for Inferring Stochastic Dynamics with L'evy Noise13 Mar 2024
- 2023Finite Expression Methods for Discovering Physical Laws from Data15 May 2023
- 2023Implementation and (Inverse Modified) Error Analysis for implicitly-templated ODE-nets31 Mar 2023
- 2022Weak Collocation Regression method: fast reveal hidden stochastic dynamics from high-dimensional aggregate data6 Sep 2022
- 2022On Numerical Integration in Neural Ordinary Differential Equations15 Jun 2022
- 2022VPNets: Volume-preserving neural networks for learning source-free dynamics29 Apr 2022
- 2022Deep Nonparametric Estimation of Operators between Infinite Dimensional Spaces1 Jan 2022
12 newest of 14 All 14 (JSON)