RGB Matters: Learning 7-DoF Grasp Poses on Monocular RGBD Images
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Abstract (arXiv)
General object grasping is an important yet unsolved problem in the field of robotics. Most of the current methods either generate grasp poses with few DoF that fail to cover most of the success grasps, or only take the unstable depth image or point cloud as input which may lead to poor results in some cases. In this paper, we propose RGBD-Grasp, a pipeline that solves this problem by decoupling 7-DoF grasp detection into two sub-tasks where RGB and depth information are processed separately. In the first stage, an encoder-decoder like convolutional neural network Angle-View Net(AVN) is proposed to predict the SO(3) orientation of the gripper at every location of the image. Consequently, a Fast Analytic Searching(FAS) module calculates the opening width and the distance of the gripper to the grasp point. By decoupling the grasp detection problem and introducing the stable RGB modality, our pipeline alleviates the requirement for the high-quality depth image and is robust to depth sensor noise. We achieve state-of-the-art results on GraspNet-1Billion dataset compared with several baselines. Real robot experiments on a UR5 robot with an Intel Realsense camera and a Robotiq two-finger gripper show high success rates for both single object scenes and cluttered scenes. Our code and trained model will be made publicly available.
Key facts. Cited by 38 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 30 of its 42 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 3 Mar 2021.
Builds on
30 of 42 references.
References · 30
- 2015Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognitioncited by 51,809
- 2015Faster R-CNN: Towards Real-Time Object Detection with Region Proposal Networkscited by 9,617
- 2017PointNet++: Deep Hierarchical Feature Learning on Point Sets in a Metric Spacecited by 4,384
- 2016Real-Time Single Image and Video Super-Resolution Using an Efficient Sub-Pixel Convolutional Neural Networkcited by 1,199
- 2018PVNet: Pixel-wise Voting Network for 6DoF Pose Estimationcited by 385
- 2016RMPE: Regional Multi-person Pose Estimationcited by 340
- 2017Dex-Net 2.0: Deep Learning to Plan Robust Grasps with Synthetic Point Clouds and Analytic Grasp Metricscited by 259
- 20196-DOF GraspNet: Variational Grasp Generation for Object Manipulationcited by 237
- 2018CrowdPose: Efficient Crowded Scenes Pose Estimation and A New Benchmarkcited by 214
- 2015Supersizing Self-supervision: Learning to Grasp from 50K Tries and 700 Robot Hourscited by 208
- 2019PVN3D: A Deep Point-wise 3D Keypoints Voting Network for 6DoF Pose Estimationcited by 204
- 2017Understanding Convolution for Semantic Segmentationcited by 168
18 more
- 2018Dense Object Nets: Learning Dense Visual Object Descriptors By and For Robotic Manipulationcited by 140
- 2018Closing the Loop for Robotic Grasping: A Real-time, Generative Grasp Synthesis Approachcited by 117
- 2013Deep Learning for Detecting Robotic Graspscited by 114
- 2017Grasp Pose Detection in Point Cloudscited by 107
- 2013Data-Driven Grasp Synthesis - A Surveycited by 104
- 2014Reducing the Barrier to Entry of Complex Robotic Software: a MoveIt! Case Studycited by 86
- 2018Jacquard: A Large Scale Dataset for Robotic Grasp Detectioncited by 86
- 2018PointNetGPD: Detecting Grasp Configurations from Point Setscited by 80
- 2016Shape Completion Enabled Robotic Graspingcited by 79
- 2014Real-Time Grasp Detection Using Convolutional Neural Networkscited by 75
- 2019S4G: Amodal Single-view Single-Shot SE(3) Grasp Detection in Cluttered Scenescited by 51
- 2016Robotic Grasp Detection using Deep Convolutional Neural Networkscited by 47
- 2020PointNet++ Grasping: Learning An End-to-end Spatial Grasp Generation Algorithm from Sparse Point Cloudscited by 39
- 2019Robust Grasp Planning Over Uncertain Shape Completionscited by 16
- 2020DGCM-Net: Dense Geometrical Correspondence Matching Network for Incremental Experience-based Robotic Graspingcited by 11
- 2018Densely Supervised Grasp Detector (DSGD)cited by 10
- 2018Estimating 6D Pose From Localizing Designated Surface Keypointscited by 9
- 2018Transferring Grasp Configurations using Active Learning and Local Replanningcited by 2
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 1; 2022: 7; 2023: 10; 2024: 13; 2025: 4; 2026: 3.
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- 2022DexGraspNet: A Large-Scale Robotic Dexterous Grasp Dataset for General Objects Based on Simulationcited by 129
- 2023UniDexGrasp: Universal Robotic Dexterous Grasping via Learning Diverse Proposal Generation and Goal-Conditioned Policycited by 117
- 2023UniDexGrasp++: Improving Dexterous Grasping Policy Learning via Geometry-aware Curriculum and Iterative Generalist-Specialist Learningcited by 101
- 2022GraspNeRF: Multiview-based 6-DoF Grasp Detection for Transparent and Specular Objects Using Generalizable NeRFcited by 64
- 2022TransCG: A Large-Scale Real-World Dataset for Transparent Object Depth Completion and a Grasping Baselinecited by 55
- 2024Graspness Discovery in Clutters for Fast and Accurate Grasp Detectioncited by 47
- 2024Point Cloud Matters: Rethinking the Impact of Different Observation Spaces on Robot Learningcited by 45
- 2023PartManip: Learning Cross-Category Generalizable Part Manipulation Policy from Point Cloud Observationscited by 40
- 2021SuctionNet-1Billion: A Large-Scale Benchmark for Suction Graspingcited by 32
- 2024SPA: 3D Spatial-Awareness Enables Effective Embodied Representationcited by 28
- 2024An Economic Framework for 6-DoF Grasp Detectioncited by 23
- 2022Towards Scale Balanced 6-DoF Grasp Detection in Cluttered Scenescited by 21
26 more
- 2024Language-Driven 6-DoF Grasp Detection Using Negative Prompt Guidancecited by 16
- 2022MetaGraspNet: A Large-Scale Benchmark Dataset for Scene-Aware Ambidextrous Bin Picking via Physics-based Metaverse Synthesiscited by 13
- 2023CenterGrasp: Object-Aware Implicit Representation Learning for Simultaneous Shape Reconstruction and 6-DoF Grasp Estimationcited by 13
- 2024Efficient Heatmap-Guided 6-Dof Grasp Detection in Cluttered Scenescited by 11
- 2022Keypoint-GraspNet: Keypoint-based 6-DoF Grasp Generation from the Monocular RGB-D inputcited by 10
- 2024ASGrasp: Generalizable Transparent Object Reconstruction and 6-DoF Grasp Detection from RGB-D Active Stereo Cameracited by 9
- 2024HiFi-CS: Towards Open Vocabulary Visual Grounding For Robotic Grasping Using Vision-Language Modelscited by 7
- 2023Learning Any-View 6DoF Robotic Grasping in Cluttered Scenes via Neural Surface Renderingcited by 5
- 2023SAGE: Bridging Semantic and Actionable Parts for GEneralizable Manipulation of Articulated Objectscited by 5
- 2022Hybrid Physical Metric For 6-DoF Grasp Pose Detectioncited by 4
- 2023KGNv2: Separating Scale and Pose Prediction for Keypoint-based 6-DoF Grasp Synthesis on RGB-D inputcited by 4
- 2023GraNet: A Multi-Level Graph Network for 6-DoF Grasp Pose Generation in Cluttered Scenescited by 4
- 2024Sim-to-Real Grasp Detection with Global-to-Local RGB-D Adaptationcited by 4
- 2025ADPro: a Test-time Adaptive Diffusion Policy via Manifold-constrained Denoising and Task-aware Initialization for Robotic Manipulationcited by 4
- 2024Articulated Object Manipulation using Online Axis Estimation with SAM2-Based Trackingcited by 3
- 2023Real-time Simultaneous Multi-Object 3D Shape Reconstruction, 6DoF Pose Estimation and Dense Grasp Predictioncited by 2
- 2024You Only Scan Once: A Dynamic Scene Reconstruction Pipeline for 6-DoF Robotic Grasping of Novel Objectscited by 2
- 2024Local Occupancy-Enhanced Object Grasping with Multiple Triplanar Projectioncited by 2
- 2025Grasp the Graph (GtG) 2.0: Ensemble of Graph Neural Networks for High-Precision Grasp Pose Detection in Cluttercited by 1
- 2025MTF-Grasp: A Multi-tier Federated Learning Approach for Robotic Graspingcited by 1
- 2023EXOT: Exit-aware Object Tracker for Safe Robotic Manipulation of Moving Objectcited by 0
- 2024Self-supervised 6-DoF Robot Grasping by Demonstration via Augmented Reality Teleoperation Systemcited by 0
- 2025SpikeGrasp: A Benchmark for 6-DoF Grasp Pose Detection from Stereo Spike Streamscited by 0
- 2026MultiGraspNet: A Multitask 3D Vision Model for Multi-gripper Robotic Graspingcited by 0
- 2026Object Pose and Shape Estimation for Grasping: Does it Work?cited by 0
- 2026Removing Infrastructure Barriers in Human-Robot Collaboration Through Wireless Reconfigurable Cellscited by 0
- 2026Removing Infrastructure Barriers in Human-Robot Collaboration Through Wireless Reconfigurable Cells10 Aug 2026
- 2026Object Pose and Shape Estimation for Grasping: Does it Work?26 May 2026
- 2026MultiGraspNet: A Multitask 3D Vision Model for Multi-gripper Robotic Grasping6 Feb 2026
- 2025SpikeGrasp: A Benchmark for 6-DoF Grasp Pose Detection from Stereo Spike Streams12 Oct 2025
- 2025ADPro: a Test-time Adaptive Diffusion Policy via Manifold-constrained Denoising and Task-aware Initialization for Robotic Manipulation8 Aug 2025
- 2025MTF-Grasp: A Multi-tier Federated Learning Approach for Robotic Grasping14 Jul 2025
- 2025Grasp the Graph (GtG) 2.0: Ensemble of Graph Neural Networks for High-Precision Grasp Pose Detection in Clutter5 May 2025
- 2024SPA: 3D Spatial-Awareness Enables Effective Embodied Representation10 Oct 2024
- 2024Articulated Object Manipulation using Online Axis Estimation with SAM2-Based Tracking24 Sep 2024
- 2024HiFi-CS: Towards Open Vocabulary Visual Grounding For Robotic Grasping Using Vision-Language Models16 Sep 2024
- 2024Local Occupancy-Enhanced Object Grasping with Multiple Triplanar Projection22 Jul 2024
- 2024Language-Driven 6-DoF Grasp Detection Using Negative Prompt Guidance18 Jul 2024
26 more
- 2024An Economic Framework for 6-DoF Grasp Detection11 Jul 2024
- 2024Graspness Discovery in Clutters for Fast and Accurate Grasp Detection17 Jun 2024
- 2024ASGrasp: Generalizable Transparent Object Reconstruction and 6-DoF Grasp Detection from RGB-D Active Stereo Camera9 May 2024
- 2024You Only Scan Once: A Dynamic Scene Reconstruction Pipeline for 6-DoF Robotic Grasping of Novel Objects4 Apr 2024
- 2024Self-supervised 6-DoF Robot Grasping by Demonstration via Augmented Reality Teleoperation System3 Apr 2024
- 2024Efficient Heatmap-Guided 6-Dof Grasp Detection in Cluttered Scenes27 Mar 2024
- 2024Sim-to-Real Grasp Detection with Global-to-Local RGB-D Adaptation18 Mar 2024
- 2024Point Cloud Matters: Rethinking the Impact of Different Observation Spaces on Robot Learning4 Feb 2024
- 2023CenterGrasp: Object-Aware Implicit Representation Learning for Simultaneous Shape Reconstruction and 6-DoF Grasp Estimation13 Dec 2023
- 2023GraNet: A Multi-Level Graph Network for 6-DoF Grasp Pose Generation in Cluttered Scenes6 Dec 2023
- 2023SAGE: Bridging Semantic and Actionable Parts for GEneralizable Manipulation of Articulated Objects3 Dec 2023
- 2023Learning Any-View 6DoF Robotic Grasping in Cluttered Scenes via Neural Surface Rendering12 Jun 2023
- 2023EXOT: Exit-aware Object Tracker for Safe Robotic Manipulation of Moving Object8 Jun 2023
- 2023Real-time Simultaneous Multi-Object 3D Shape Reconstruction, 6DoF Pose Estimation and Dense Grasp Prediction16 May 2023
- 2023UniDexGrasp++: Improving Dexterous Grasping Policy Learning via Geometry-aware Curriculum and Iterative Generalist-Specialist Learning2 Apr 2023
- 2023PartManip: Learning Cross-Category Generalizable Part Manipulation Policy from Point Cloud Observations29 Mar 2023
- 2023KGNv2: Separating Scale and Pose Prediction for Keypoint-based 6-DoF Grasp Synthesis on RGB-D input9 Mar 2023
- 2023UniDexGrasp: Universal Robotic Dexterous Grasping via Learning Diverse Proposal Generation and Goal-Conditioned Policy2 Mar 2023
- 2022Towards Scale Balanced 6-DoF Grasp Detection in Cluttered Scenes10 Dec 2022
- 2022GraspNeRF: Multiview-based 6-DoF Grasp Detection for Transparent and Specular Objects Using Generalizable NeRF12 Oct 2022
- 2022DexGraspNet: A Large-Scale Robotic Dexterous Grasp Dataset for General Objects Based on Simulation6 Oct 2022
- 2022Keypoint-GraspNet: Keypoint-based 6-DoF Grasp Generation from the Monocular RGB-D input19 Sep 2022
- 2022MetaGraspNet: A Large-Scale Benchmark Dataset for Scene-Aware Ambidextrous Bin Picking via Physics-based Metaverse Synthesis8 Aug 2022
- 2022Hybrid Physical Metric For 6-DoF Grasp Pose Detection22 Jun 2022
- 2022TransCG: A Large-Scale Real-World Dataset for Transparent Object Depth Completion and a Grasping Baseline17 Feb 2022
- 2021SuctionNet-1Billion: A Large-Scale Benchmark for Suction Grasping23 Mar 2021
- 2022DexGraspNet: A Large-Scale Robotic Dexterous Grasp Dataset for General Objects Based on Simulationcited by 129
- 2023UniDexGrasp: Universal Robotic Dexterous Grasping via Learning Diverse Proposal Generation and Goal-Conditioned Policycited by 117
- 2023UniDexGrasp++: Improving Dexterous Grasping Policy Learning via Geometry-aware Curriculum and Iterative Generalist-Specialist Learningcited by 101
- 2022GraspNeRF: Multiview-based 6-DoF Grasp Detection for Transparent and Specular Objects Using Generalizable NeRFcited by 64
- 2022TransCG: A Large-Scale Real-World Dataset for Transparent Object Depth Completion and a Grasping Baselinecited by 55
- 2024Graspness Discovery in Clutters for Fast and Accurate Grasp Detectioncited by 47
- 2024Point Cloud Matters: Rethinking the Impact of Different Observation Spaces on Robot Learningcited by 45
- 2023PartManip: Learning Cross-Category Generalizable Part Manipulation Policy from Point Cloud Observationscited by 40
- 2021SuctionNet-1Billion: A Large-Scale Benchmark for Suction Graspingcited by 32
- 2024SPA: 3D Spatial-Awareness Enables Effective Embodied Representationcited by 28
- 2024An Economic Framework for 6-DoF Grasp Detectioncited by 23
- 2022Towards Scale Balanced 6-DoF Grasp Detection in Cluttered Scenescited by 21
12 most cited of 36 All 36 (JSON)
- 2026Removing Infrastructure Barriers in Human-Robot Collaboration Through Wireless Reconfigurable Cells10 Aug 2026
- 2026Object Pose and Shape Estimation for Grasping: Does it Work?26 May 2026
- 2026MultiGraspNet: A Multitask 3D Vision Model for Multi-gripper Robotic Grasping6 Feb 2026
- 2025SpikeGrasp: A Benchmark for 6-DoF Grasp Pose Detection from Stereo Spike Streams12 Oct 2025
- 2025MTF-Grasp: A Multi-tier Federated Learning Approach for Robotic Grasping14 Jul 2025
- 2025Grasp the Graph (GtG) 2.0: Ensemble of Graph Neural Networks for High-Precision Grasp Pose Detection in Clutter5 May 2025
- 2024SPA: 3D Spatial-Awareness Enables Effective Embodied Representation10 Oct 2024
- 2024Articulated Object Manipulation using Online Axis Estimation with SAM2-Based Tracking24 Sep 2024
- 2024Local Occupancy-Enhanced Object Grasping with Multiple Triplanar Projection22 Jul 2024
- 2024Language-Driven 6-DoF Grasp Detection Using Negative Prompt Guidance18 Jul 2024
- 2024An Economic Framework for 6-DoF Grasp Detection11 Jul 2024
- 2024Graspness Discovery in Clutters for Fast and Accurate Grasp Detection17 Jun 2024
12 newest of 36 All 36 (JSON)