Adaptive Context-Aware Multi-Modal Network for Depth Completion
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Abstract (arXiv)
Depth completion aims to recover a dense depth map from the sparse depth data and the corresponding single RGB image. The observed pixels provide the significant guidance for the recovery of the unobserved pixels' depth. However, due to the sparsity of the depth data, the standard convolution operation, exploited by most of existing methods, is not effective to model the observed contexts with depth values. To address this issue, we propose to adopt the graph propagation to capture the observed spatial contexts. Specifically, we first construct multiple graphs at different scales from observed pixels. Since the graph structure varies from sample to sample, we then apply the attention mechanism on the propagation, which encourages the network to model the contextual information adaptively. Furthermore, considering the mutli-modality of input data, we exploit the graph propagation on the two modalities respectively to extract multi-modal representations. Finally, we introduce the symmetric gated fusion strategy to exploit the extracted multi-modal features effectively. The proposed strategy preserves the original information for one modality and also absorbs complementary information from the other through learning the adaptive gating weights. Our model, named Adaptive Context-Aware Multi-Modal Network (ACMNet), achieves the state-of-the-art performance on two benchmarks, it i.e., KITTI and NYU-v2, and at the same time has fewer parameters than latest models. Our code is available at: urlhttps://github.com/sshan-zhao/ACMNet.
Key facts. Cited by 69 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 25 Aug 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 10; 2022: 16; 2023: 13; 2024: 16; 2025: 12; 2026: 2.
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- 2021PENet: Towards Precise and Efficient Image Guided Depth Completioncited by 146
- 2023CompletionFormer: Depth Completion with Convolutions and Vision Transformerscited by 92
- 2021RigNet: Repetitive Image Guided Network for Depth Completioncited by 80
- 2022Dynamic Spatial Propagation Network for Depth Completioncited by 70
- 2024Bilateral Propagation Network for Depth Completioncited by 59
- 2023LRRU: Long-short Range Recurrent Updating Networks for Depth Completioncited by 48
- 2024Marigold-DC: Zero-Shot Monocular Depth Completion with Guided Diffusioncited by 47
- 2024Tri-Perspective View Decomposition for Geometry-Aware Depth Completioncited by 42
- 2022Deep Depth Completion from Extremely Sparse Data: A Surveycited by 33
- 2024DepthLab: From Partial to Completecited by 27
- 2021Bayesian Deep Basis Fitting for Depth Completion with Uncertaintycited by 23
- 2022Multi-Modal Masked Pre-Training for Monocular Panoramic Depth Completioncited by 23
38 more
- 2022SemAttNet: Towards Attention-based Semantic Aware Guided Depth Completioncited by 23
- 2022GraphCSPN: Geometry-Aware Depth Completion via Dynamic GCNscited by 23
- 2024OGNI-DC: Robust Depth Completion with Optimization-Guided Neural Iterationscited by 23
- 2025Multi-view Reconstruction via SfM-guided Monocular Depth Estimationcited by 17
- 2021Robust Depth Completion with Uncertainty-Driven Loss Functionscited by 16
- 2025Distilling Monocular Foundation Model for Fine-grained Depth Completioncited by 14
- 2022Depth Completion using Geometry-Aware Embeddingcited by 12
- 2021Wild ToFu: Improving Range and Quality of Indirect Time-of-Flight Depth with RGB Fusion in Challenging Environmentscited by 11
- 2023RigNet++: Semantic Assisted Repetitive Image Guided Network for Depth Completioncited by 11
- 2022Multimodal Transformer for Automatic 3D Annotation and Object Detectioncited by 10
- 2023Decomposed Guided Dynamic Filters for Efficient RGB-Guided Depth Completioncited by 10
- 2024LiRaFusion: Deep Adaptive LiDAR-Radar Fusion for 3D Object Detectioncited by 10
- 2022MAP-Gen: An Automated 3D-Box Annotation Flow with Multimodal Attention Point Generatorcited by 9
- 2022Simultaneous Acquisition of High Quality RGB Image and Polarization Information using a Sparse Polarization Sensorcited by 9
- 2023NDDepth: Normal-Distance Assisted Monocular Depth Estimation and Completioncited by 8
- 2023SparseDC: Depth Completion from sparse and non-uniform inputscited by 8
- 2024RGB Guided ToF Imaging System: A Survey of Deep Learning-based Methodscited by 8
- 2021LiDARTouch: Monocular metric depth estimation with a few-beam LiDARcited by 7
- 2024GET-UP: GEomeTric-aware Depth Estimation with Radar Points UPsamplingcited by 7
- 2022Learning an Efficient Multimodal Depth Completion Modelcited by 6
- 2023Context-Aware Transformer for 3D Point Cloud Automatic Annotationcited by 5
- 2024Scale Propagation Network for Generalizable Depth Completioncited by 5
- 2025Event-Driven Dynamic Scene Depth Completioncited by 5
- 2022UAMD-Net: A Unified Adaptive Multimodal Neural Network for Dense Depth Completioncited by 4
- 2023Revisiting Deformable Convolution for Depth Completioncited by 4
- 2024DeCoTR: Enhancing Depth Completion with 2D and 3D Attentionscited by 4
- 2021DVMN: Dense Validity Mask Network for Depth Completioncited by 3
- 2022Sparse SPN: Depth Completion from Sparse Keypointscited by 3
- 2025DEPTHOR: Depth Enhancement from a Practical Light-Weight dToF Sensor and RGB Imagecited by 3
- 2021Object-aware Monocular Depth Prediction with Instance Convolutionscited by 2
- 2023Informative Data Selection with Uncertainty for Multi-modal Object Detectioncited by 2
- 2023Depth Completion with Multiple Balanced Bases and Confidence for Dense Monocular SLAMcited by 2
- 2023Gated Cross-Attention Network for Depth Completioncited by 2
- 2024Depth on Demand: Streaming Dense Depth from a Low Frame Rate Active Sensorcited by 2
- 2025Learning Inverse Laplacian Pyramid for Progressive Depth Completioncited by 2
- 2025COP-GEN-Beta: Unified Generative Modelling of COPernicus Imagery Thumbnailscited by 2
- 2025Propagating Sparse Depth via Depth Foundation Model for Out-of-Distribution Depth Completioncited by 2
- 2021Sparse LiDAR Assisted Self-supervised Stereo Disparity Estimationcited by 1
50 most cited of 69 All 69 (JSON)
- 2026ToFormer: Towards Large-scale Scenario Depth Completion for Lightweight ToF Camera21 Mar 2026
- 2026Gaussian Belief Propagation Network for Depth Completion29 Jan 2026
- 2025StarryGazer: Leveraging Monocular Depth Estimation Models for Domain-Agnostic Single Depth Image Completion15 Dec 2025
- 2025S2ML: Spatio-Spectral Mutual Learning for Depth Completion8 Nov 2025
- 2025DEPTHOR++: Robust Depth Enhancement from a Real-World Lightweight dToF and RGB Guidance30 Sep 2025
- 2025Propagating Sparse Depth via Depth Foundation Model for Out-of-Distribution Depth Completion7 Aug 2025
- 2025Training Self-Supervised Depth Completion Using Sparse Measurements and a Single Image20 Jul 2025
- 2025Event-Driven Dynamic Scene Depth Completion19 May 2025
- 2025COP-GEN-Beta: Unified Generative Modelling of COPernicus Imagery Thumbnails11 Apr 2025
- 2025All-day Depth Completion via Thermal-LiDAR Fusion3 Apr 2025
- 2025DEPTHOR: Depth Enhancement from a Practical Light-Weight dToF Sensor and RGB Image2 Apr 2025
- 2025Distilling Monocular Foundation Model for Fine-grained Depth Completion21 Mar 2025
38 more
- 2025Multi-view Reconstruction via SfM-guided Monocular Depth Estimation18 Mar 2025
- 2025Learning Inverse Laplacian Pyramid for Progressive Depth Completion11 Feb 2025
- 2024DepthLab: From Partial to Complete24 Dec 2024
- 2024Marigold-DC: Zero-Shot Monocular Depth Completion with Guided Diffusion18 Dec 2024
- 2024Scale Propagation Network for Generalizable Depth Completion24 Oct 2024
- 2024Depth on Demand: Streaming Dense Depth from a Low Frame Rate Active Sensor12 Sep 2024
- 2024SDformer: Efficient End-to-End Transformer for Depth Completion12 Sep 2024
- 2024GET-UP: GEomeTric-aware Depth Estimation with Radar Points UPsampling2 Sep 2024
- 2024OGNI-DC: Robust Depth Completion with Optimization-Guided Neural Iterations17 Jun 2024
- 2024RGB Guided ToF Imaging System: A Survey of Deep Learning-based Methods16 May 2024
- 2024Progressive Depth Decoupling and Modulating for Flexible Depth Completion15 May 2024
- 2024Tri-Perspective View Decomposition for Geometry-Aware Depth Completion22 Mar 2024
- 2024DeCoTR: Enhancing Depth Completion with 2D and 3D Attentions18 Mar 2024
- 2024Bilateral Propagation Network for Depth Completion17 Mar 2024
- 2024Learning Pixel-wise Continuous Depth Representation via Clustering for Depth Completion21 Feb 2024
- 2024LiRaFusion: Deep Adaptive LiDAR-Radar Fusion for 3D Object Detection18 Feb 2024
- 2024A Concise but High-performing Network for Image Guided Depth Completion in Autonomous Driving29 Jan 2024
- 2024Mask-adaptive Gated Convolution and Bi-directional Progressive Fusion Network for Depth Completion15 Jan 2024
- 2023SparseDC: Depth Completion from sparse and non-uniform inputs30 Nov 2023
- 2023NDDepth: Normal-Distance Assisted Monocular Depth Estimation and Completion13 Nov 2023
- 2023LRRU: Long-short Range Recurrent Updating Networks for Depth Completion13 Oct 2023
- 2023Gated Cross-Attention Network for Depth Completion28 Sep 2023
- 2023Depth Completion with Multiple Balanced Bases and Confidence for Dense Monocular SLAM8 Sep 2023
- 2023Decomposed Guided Dynamic Filters for Efficient RGB-Guided Depth Completion5 Sep 2023
- 2023RigNet++: Semantic Assisted Repetitive Image Guided Network for Depth Completion1 Sep 2023
- 2023Revisiting Deformable Convolution for Depth Completion3 Aug 2023
- 2023CompletionFormer: Depth Completion with Convolutions and Vision Transformers25 Apr 2023
- 2023Informative Data Selection with Uncertainty for Multi-modal Object Detection23 Apr 2023
- 2023Context-Aware Transformer for 3D Point Cloud Automatic Annotation27 Mar 2023
- 2023Lidar Line Selection with Spatially-Aware Shapley Value for Cost-Efficient Depth Completion21 Mar 2023
- 2023Virtually increasing the measurement frequency of LIDAR sensor utilizing a single RGB camera10 Feb 2023
- 2022Sparse SPN: Depth Completion from Sparse Keypoints2 Dec 2022
- 2022GraphCSPN: Geometry-Aware Depth Completion via Dynamic GCNs19 Oct 2022
- 2022Non-learning Stereo-aided Depth Completion under Mis-projection via Selective Stereo Matching4 Oct 2022
- 2022Simultaneous Acquisition of High Quality RGB Image and Polarization Information using a Sparse Polarization Sensor27 Sep 2022
- 2022Learning an Efficient Multimodal Depth Completion Model23 Aug 2022
- 2022MetaComp: Learning to Adapt for Online Depth Completion21 Jul 2022
- 2022Multimodal Transformer for Automatic 3D Annotation and Object Detection20 Jul 2022
50 newest of 69 All 69 (JSON)
- 2021PENet: Towards Precise and Efficient Image Guided Depth Completioncited by 146
- 2023CompletionFormer: Depth Completion with Convolutions and Vision Transformerscited by 92
- 2021RigNet: Repetitive Image Guided Network for Depth Completioncited by 80
- 2022Dynamic Spatial Propagation Network for Depth Completioncited by 70
- 2024Bilateral Propagation Network for Depth Completioncited by 59
- 2023LRRU: Long-short Range Recurrent Updating Networks for Depth Completioncited by 48
- 2024Tri-Perspective View Decomposition for Geometry-Aware Depth Completioncited by 42
- 2022Deep Depth Completion from Extremely Sparse Data: A Surveycited by 33
- 2024DepthLab: From Partial to Completecited by 27
- 2021Bayesian Deep Basis Fitting for Depth Completion with Uncertaintycited by 23
- 2022Multi-Modal Masked Pre-Training for Monocular Panoramic Depth Completioncited by 23
- 2022SemAttNet: Towards Attention-based Semantic Aware Guided Depth Completioncited by 23
12 most cited of 67 All 67 (JSON)
- 2026ToFormer: Towards Large-scale Scenario Depth Completion for Lightweight ToF Camera21 Mar 2026
- 2026Gaussian Belief Propagation Network for Depth Completion29 Jan 2026
- 2025StarryGazer: Leveraging Monocular Depth Estimation Models for Domain-Agnostic Single Depth Image Completion15 Dec 2025
- 2025S2ML: Spatio-Spectral Mutual Learning for Depth Completion8 Nov 2025
- 2025DEPTHOR++: Robust Depth Enhancement from a Real-World Lightweight dToF and RGB Guidance30 Sep 2025
- 2025Propagating Sparse Depth via Depth Foundation Model for Out-of-Distribution Depth Completion7 Aug 2025
- 2025Training Self-Supervised Depth Completion Using Sparse Measurements and a Single Image20 Jul 2025
- 2025Event-Driven Dynamic Scene Depth Completion19 May 2025
- 2025All-day Depth Completion via Thermal-LiDAR Fusion3 Apr 2025
- 2025DEPTHOR: Depth Enhancement from a Practical Light-Weight dToF Sensor and RGB Image2 Apr 2025
- 2025Distilling Monocular Foundation Model for Fine-grained Depth Completion21 Mar 2025
- 2025Multi-view Reconstruction via SfM-guided Monocular Depth Estimation18 Mar 2025
12 newest of 67 All 67 (JSON)