Geometrically Enriched Latent Spaces
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Abstract (arXiv)
A common assumption in generative models is that the generator immerses the latent space into a Euclidean ambient space. Instead, we consider the ambient space to be a Riemannian manifold, which allows for encoding domain knowledge through the associated Riemannian metric. Shortest paths can then be defined accordingly in the latent space to both follow the learned manifold and respect the ambient geometry. Through careful design of the ambient metric we can ensure that shortest paths are well-behaved even for deterministic generators that otherwise would exhibit a misleading bias. Experimentally we show that our approach improves interpretability of learned representations both using stochastic and deterministic generators.
Key facts. Cited by 45 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 2 Aug 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 8; 2022: 7; 2023: 5; 2024: 10; 2025: 10; 2026: 5.
45 papers.
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- 2023Understanding the Latent Space of Diffusion Models through the Lens of Riemannian Geometrycited by 121
- 2024Metric Flow Matching for Smooth Interpolations on the Data Manifoldcited by 74
- 2023Unsupervised Discovery of Semantic Latent Directions in Diffusion Modelscited by 28
- 2021Data Augmentation in High Dimensional Low Sample Size Setting Using a Geometry-Based Variational Autoencodercited by 27
- 2021Learning Riemannian Manifolds for Geodesic Motion Skillscited by 23
- 2021Pulling back information geometrycited by 23
- 2022Attribution-based Explanations that Provide Recourse Cannot be Robustcited by 20
- 2021A prior-based approximate latent Riemannian metriccited by 11
- 2021Uncertainty Estimation Using Riemannian Model Dynamics for Offline Reinforcement Learningcited by 10
- 2021GeomCA: Geometric Evaluation of Data Representationscited by 9
- 2024Embedding-Aligned Language Modelscited by 9
- 2024Counterfactual Explanations via Riemannian Latent Space Traversalcited by 9
33 more
- 2026The Information Geometry of Softmax: Probing and Steeringcited by 9
- 2024Pulling back symmetric Riemannian geometry for data analysiscited by 8
- 2024Pullback Flow Matching on Data Manifoldscited by 8
- 2023A Geometric Perspective on Autoencoderscited by 7
- 2025Follow the Energy, Find the Path: Riemannian Metrics from Energy-Based Modelscited by 7
- 2022Reactive Motion Generation on Learned Riemannian Manifoldscited by 6
- 2023Unsupervised Discovery of Interpretable Directions in h-space of Pre-trained Diffusion Modelscited by 6
- 2024Decoder ensembling for learned latent geometriescited by 6
- 2021Bayesian Quadrature on Riemannian Data Manifoldscited by 5
- 2025Enforcing Latent Euclidean Geometry in Single-Cell VAEs for Manifold Interpolationcited by 5
- 2022Adversarial robustness of VAEs through the lens of local geometrycited by 4
- 2024Generalized Flow Matching for Transition Dynamics Modelingcited by 4
- 2025Image Interpolation with Score-based Riemannian Metrics of Diffusion Modelscited by 4
- 2025Connecting Neural Models Latent Geometries with Relative Geodesic Representationscited by 4
- 2022Deep Curvilinear Editing: Commutative and Nonlinear Image Manipulation for Pretrained Deep Generative Modelcited by 3
- 2021Geometry and Generalization: Eigenvalues as predictors of where a network will fail to generalizecited by 2
- 2025Geodesic Calculus on Implicitly Defined Latent Manifoldscited by 2
- 2025Latent Diffusion Inversion Requires Understanding the Latent Spacecited by 2
- 2022Geometric instability of out of distribution data across autoencoder architecturecited by 1
- 2022Active Nearest Neighbor Regression Through Delaunay Refinementcited by 1
- 2024(Deep) Generative Geodesicscited by 1
- 2024On Probabilistic Pullback Metrics for Latent Hyperbolic Manifoldscited by 1
- 2025Be Tangential to Manifold: Discovering Riemannian Metric for Diffusion Modelscited by 1
- 2026Riemannian Metric Matching for Scalable Geometric Modeling of Distributionscited by 1
- 2022Discriminating Against Unrealistic Interpolations in Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 0
- 2023Short and Straight: Geodesics on Differentiable Manifoldscited by 0
- 2024A Metric-based Principal Curve Approach for Learning One-dimensional Manifoldcited by 0
- 2025Energy Guided Geometric Flow Matchingcited by 0
- 2025PepCompass: Navigating peptide embedding spaces using Riemannian Geometrycited by 0
- 2025The Neural Differential Manifold: An Architecture with Explicit Geometric Structurecited by 0
- 2026Learning a Latent Pulse Shape Interface for Photoinjector Laser Systemscited by 0
- 2026Deep Image Prototype Learning with Geometric Heat-Kernel Priorscited by 0
- 2026Stable Autoregressive Speech Generation with Low-Frame-Rate High-Dimensional Continuous Tokenscited by 0
- 2026Stable Autoregressive Speech Generation with Low-Frame-Rate High-Dimensional Continuous Tokens31 Jul 2026
- 2026Deep Image Prototype Learning with Geometric Heat-Kernel Priors17 Jun 2026
- 2026Riemannian Metric Matching for Scalable Geometric Modeling of Distributions12 Jun 2026
- 2026Learning a Latent Pulse Shape Interface for Photoinjector Laser Systems19 Feb 2026
- 2026The Information Geometry of Softmax: Probing and Steering17 Feb 2026
- 2025Latent Diffusion Inversion Requires Understanding the Latent Space25 Nov 2025
- 2025The Neural Differential Manifold: An Architecture with Explicit Geometric Structure29 Oct 2025
- 2025Geodesic Calculus on Implicitly Defined Latent Manifolds10 Oct 2025
- 2025Be Tangential to Manifold: Discovering Riemannian Metric for Diffusion Models7 Oct 2025
- 2025PepCompass: Navigating peptide embedding spaces using Riemannian Geometry2 Oct 2025
- 2025Energy Guided Geometric Flow Matching25 Sep 2025
- 2025Enforcing Latent Euclidean Geometry in Single-Cell VAEs for Manifold Interpolation15 Jul 2025
33 more
- 2025Connecting Neural Models Latent Geometries with Relative Geodesic Representations2 Jun 2025
- 2025Follow the Energy, Find the Path: Riemannian Metrics from Energy-Based Models23 May 2025
- 2025Image Interpolation with Score-based Riemannian Metrics of Diffusion Models28 Apr 2025
- 2024Counterfactual Explanations via Riemannian Latent Space Traversal4 Nov 2024
- 2024On Probabilistic Pullback Metrics for Latent Hyperbolic Manifolds28 Oct 2024
- 2024Generalized Flow Matching for Transition Dynamics Modeling19 Oct 2024
- 2024Pullback Flow Matching on Data Manifolds6 Oct 2024
- 2024Decoder ensembling for learned latent geometries14 Aug 2024
- 2024(Deep) Generative Geodesics15 Jul 2024
- 2024Embedding-Aligned Language Models24 May 2024
- 2024Metric Flow Matching for Smooth Interpolations on the Data Manifold23 May 2024
- 2024A Metric-based Principal Curve Approach for Learning One-dimensional Manifold20 May 2024
- 2024Pulling back symmetric Riemannian geometry for data analysis11 Mar 2024
- 2023Unsupervised Discovery of Interpretable Directions in h-space of Pre-trained Diffusion Models15 Oct 2023
- 2023A Geometric Perspective on Autoencoders15 Sep 2023
- 2023Understanding the Latent Space of Diffusion Models through the Lens of Riemannian Geometry24 Jul 2023
- 2023Short and Straight: Geodesics on Differentiable Manifolds24 May 2023
- 2023Unsupervised Discovery of Semantic Latent Directions in Diffusion Models24 Feb 2023
- 2022Deep Curvilinear Editing: Commutative and Nonlinear Image Manipulation for Pretrained Deep Generative Model26 Nov 2022
- 2022Adversarial robustness of VAEs through the lens of local geometry8 Aug 2022
- 2022Active Nearest Neighbor Regression Through Delaunay Refinement16 Jun 2022
- 2022Attribution-based Explanations that Provide Recourse Cannot be Robust31 May 2022
- 2022Reactive Motion Generation on Learned Riemannian Manifolds15 Mar 2022
- 2022Discriminating Against Unrealistic Interpolations in Generative Adversarial Networks2 Mar 2022
- 2022Geometric instability of out of distribution data across autoencoder architecture28 Jan 2022
- 2021Geometry and Generalization: Eigenvalues as predictors of where a network will fail to generalize13 Jul 2021
- 2021Pulling back information geometry9 Jun 2021
- 2021Learning Riemannian Manifolds for Geodesic Motion Skills8 Jun 2021
- 2021GeomCA: Geometric Evaluation of Data Representations26 May 2021
- 2021Data Augmentation in High Dimensional Low Sample Size Setting Using a Geometry-Based Variational Autoencoder30 Apr 2021
- 2021A prior-based approximate latent Riemannian metric9 Mar 2021
- 2021Uncertainty Estimation Using Riemannian Model Dynamics for Offline Reinforcement Learning22 Feb 2021
- 2021Bayesian Quadrature on Riemannian Data Manifolds12 Feb 2021
- 2023Understanding the Latent Space of Diffusion Models through the Lens of Riemannian Geometrycited by 121
- 2024Metric Flow Matching for Smooth Interpolations on the Data Manifoldcited by 74
- 2023Unsupervised Discovery of Semantic Latent Directions in Diffusion Modelscited by 28
- 2024Pullback Flow Matching on Data Manifoldscited by 8
- 2023Unsupervised Discovery of Interpretable Directions in h-space of Pre-trained Diffusion Modelscited by 6
- 2024Generalized Flow Matching for Transition Dynamics Modelingcited by 4
- 2025Image Interpolation with Score-based Riemannian Metrics of Diffusion Modelscited by 4
- 2025Latent Diffusion Inversion Requires Understanding the Latent Spacecited by 2
- 2025Be Tangential to Manifold: Discovering Riemannian Metric for Diffusion Modelscited by 1
- 2025Energy Guided Geometric Flow Matchingcited by 0
- 2025Latent Diffusion Inversion Requires Understanding the Latent Space25 Nov 2025
- 2025Be Tangential to Manifold: Discovering Riemannian Metric for Diffusion Models7 Oct 2025
- 2025Energy Guided Geometric Flow Matching25 Sep 2025
- 2025Image Interpolation with Score-based Riemannian Metrics of Diffusion Models28 Apr 2025
- 2024Generalized Flow Matching for Transition Dynamics Modeling19 Oct 2024
- 2024Pullback Flow Matching on Data Manifolds6 Oct 2024
- 2024Metric Flow Matching for Smooth Interpolations on the Data Manifold23 May 2024
- 2023Unsupervised Discovery of Interpretable Directions in h-space of Pre-trained Diffusion Models15 Oct 2023
- 2023Understanding the Latent Space of Diffusion Models through the Lens of Riemannian Geometry24 Jul 2023
- 2023Unsupervised Discovery of Semantic Latent Directions in Diffusion Models24 Feb 2023
- 2024Embedding-Aligned Language Modelscited by 9
- 2024Embedding-Aligned Language Models24 May 2024
- 2021Data Augmentation in High Dimensional Low Sample Size Setting Using a Geometry-Based Variational Autoencodercited by 27
- 2021Learning Riemannian Manifolds for Geodesic Motion Skillscited by 23
- 2021Pulling back information geometrycited by 23
- 2022Attribution-based Explanations that Provide Recourse Cannot be Robustcited by 20
- 2021A prior-based approximate latent Riemannian metriccited by 11
- 2021GeomCA: Geometric Evaluation of Data Representationscited by 9
- 2024Counterfactual Explanations via Riemannian Latent Space Traversalcited by 9
- 2026The Information Geometry of Softmax: Probing and Steeringcited by 9
- 2024Pulling back symmetric Riemannian geometry for data analysiscited by 8
- 2023A Geometric Perspective on Autoencoderscited by 7
- 2025Follow the Energy, Find the Path: Riemannian Metrics from Energy-Based Modelscited by 7
- 2022Reactive Motion Generation on Learned Riemannian Manifoldscited by 6
12 most cited of 33 All 33 (JSON)
- 2026Stable Autoregressive Speech Generation with Low-Frame-Rate High-Dimensional Continuous Tokens31 Jul 2026
- 2026Deep Image Prototype Learning with Geometric Heat-Kernel Priors17 Jun 2026
- 2026Riemannian Metric Matching for Scalable Geometric Modeling of Distributions12 Jun 2026
- 2026Learning a Latent Pulse Shape Interface for Photoinjector Laser Systems19 Feb 2026
- 2026The Information Geometry of Softmax: Probing and Steering17 Feb 2026
- 2025The Neural Differential Manifold: An Architecture with Explicit Geometric Structure29 Oct 2025
- 2025Geodesic Calculus on Implicitly Defined Latent Manifolds10 Oct 2025
- 2025PepCompass: Navigating peptide embedding spaces using Riemannian Geometry2 Oct 2025
- 2025Enforcing Latent Euclidean Geometry in Single-Cell VAEs for Manifold Interpolation15 Jul 2025
- 2025Connecting Neural Models Latent Geometries with Relative Geodesic Representations2 Jun 2025
- 2025Follow the Energy, Find the Path: Riemannian Metrics from Energy-Based Models23 May 2025
- 2024Counterfactual Explanations via Riemannian Latent Space Traversal4 Nov 2024
12 newest of 33 All 33 (JSON)