A Benchmark Dataset of Check-worthy Factual Claims
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Abstract (arXiv)
In this paper we present the ClaimBuster dataset of 23,533 statements extracted from all U.S. general election presidential debates and annotated by human coders. The ClaimBuster dataset can be leveraged in building computational methods to identify claims that are worth fact-checking from the myriad of sources of digital or traditional media. The ClaimBuster dataset is publicly available to the research community, and it can be found at http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3609356.
Key facts. Cited by 27 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 29 Apr 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 4; 2022: 2; 2023: 5; 2024: 10; 2025: 5; 2026: 1.
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- 2021Automated Fact-Checking: A Surveycited by 55
- 2024AFaCTA: Assisting the Annotation of Factual Claim Detection with Reliable LLM Annotatorscited by 28
- 2023Check-COVID: Fact-Checking COVID-19 News Claims with Scientific Evidencecited by 25
- 2021NewsClaims: A New Benchmark for Claim Detection from News with Attribute Knowledgecited by 20
- 2024Generative Large Language Models in Automated Fact-Checking: A Surveycited by 19
- 2025Towards Effective Extraction and Evaluation of Factual Claimscited by 18
- 2023VerifAI: Verified Generative AIcited by 16
- 2021Dataset of Fake News Detection and Fact Verification: A Surveycited by 11
- 2022Environmental Claim Detectioncited by 11
- 2025SemEval-2025 Task 7: Multilingual and Crosslingual Fact-Checked Claim Retrievalcited by 11
- 2024Atomic Self-Consistency for Better Long Form Generationscited by 10
- 2024MetaSumPerceiver: Multimodal Multi-Document Evidence Summarization for Fact-Checkingcited by 10
15 more
- 2024Document-level Claim Extraction and Decontextualisation for Fact-Checkingcited by 6
- 2023ProCoT: Stimulating Critical Thinking and Writing of Students through Engagement with Large Language Models (LLMs)cited by 4
- 2025ViClaim: A Multilingual Multilabel Dataset for Automatic Claim Detection in Videoscited by 3
- 2022Cross-lingual Transfer Learning for Check-worthy Claim Identification over Twittercited by 2
- 2023Multilingual and Multi-topical Benchmark of Fine-tuned Language models and Large Language Models for Check-Worthy Claim Detectioncited by 2
- 2024Scope of Large Language Models for Mining Emerging Opinions in Online Health Discoursecited by 2
- 2024Tailoring Vaccine Messaging with Common-Ground Opinionscited by 2
- 2025Atomic Consistency Preference Optimization for Long-Form Question Answeringcited by 1
- 2026Benchmarking Large Language Models for Knowledge Graph Validationcited by 1
- 2021Leveraging Commonsense Knowledge on Classifying False News and Determining Checkworthiness of Claimscited by 0
- 2023MythQA: Query-Based Large-Scale Check-Worthy Claim Detection through Multi-Answer Open-Domain Question Answeringcited by 0
- 2024Ontology Enhanced Claim Detectioncited by 0
- 2024HYBRINFOX at CheckThat! 2024 -- Task 1: Enhancing Language Models with Structured Information for Check-Worthiness Estimationcited by 0
- 2024IAI Group at CheckThat! 2024: Transformer Models and Data Augmentation for Checkworthy Claim Detectioncited by 0
- 2025Examining the Metrics for Document-Level Claim Extraction in Czech and Slovakcited by 0
- 2026Benchmarking Large Language Models for Knowledge Graph Validation11 Feb 2026
- 2025Examining the Metrics for Document-Level Claim Extraction in Czech and Slovak18 Nov 2025
- 2025SemEval-2025 Task 7: Multilingual and Crosslingual Fact-Checked Claim Retrieval15 May 2025
- 2025Atomic Consistency Preference Optimization for Long-Form Question Answering14 May 2025
- 2025ViClaim: A Multilingual Multilabel Dataset for Automatic Claim Detection in Videos17 Apr 2025
- 2025Towards Effective Extraction and Evaluation of Factual Claims15 Feb 2025
- 2024IAI Group at CheckThat! 2024: Transformer Models and Data Augmentation for Checkworthy Claim Detection2 Aug 2024
- 2024MetaSumPerceiver: Multimodal Multi-Document Evidence Summarization for Fact-Checking18 Jul 2024
- 2024HYBRINFOX at CheckThat! 2024 -- Task 1: Enhancing Language Models with Structured Information for Check-Worthiness Estimation4 Jul 2024
- 2024Generative Large Language Models in Automated Fact-Checking: A Survey2 Jul 2024
- 2024Document-level Claim Extraction and Decontextualisation for Fact-Checking5 Jun 2024
- 2024Atomic Self-Consistency for Better Long Form Generations21 May 2024
15 more
- 2024Tailoring Vaccine Messaging with Common-Ground Opinions17 May 2024
- 2024Scope of Large Language Models for Mining Emerging Opinions in Online Health Discourse5 Mar 2024
- 2024Ontology Enhanced Claim Detection19 Feb 2024
- 2024AFaCTA: Assisting the Annotation of Factual Claim Detection with Reliable LLM Annotators16 Feb 2024
- 2023ProCoT: Stimulating Critical Thinking and Writing of Students through Engagement with Large Language Models (LLMs)15 Dec 2023
- 2023Multilingual and Multi-topical Benchmark of Fine-tuned Language models and Large Language Models for Check-Worthy Claim Detection10 Nov 2023
- 2023MythQA: Query-Based Large-Scale Check-Worthy Claim Detection through Multi-Answer Open-Domain Question Answering21 Jul 2023
- 2023VerifAI: Verified Generative AI6 Jul 2023
- 2023Check-COVID: Fact-Checking COVID-19 News Claims with Scientific Evidence29 May 2023
- 2022Cross-lingual Transfer Learning for Check-worthy Claim Identification over Twitter9 Nov 2022
- 2022Environmental Claim Detection1 Sep 2022
- 2021NewsClaims: A New Benchmark for Claim Detection from News with Attribute Knowledge16 Dec 2021
- 2021Dataset of Fake News Detection and Fact Verification: A Survey5 Nov 2021
- 2021Automated Fact-Checking: A Survey23 Sep 2021
- 2021Leveraging Commonsense Knowledge on Classifying False News and Determining Checkworthiness of Claims8 Aug 2021
- 2021Automated Fact-Checking: A Surveycited by 55
- 2024AFaCTA: Assisting the Annotation of Factual Claim Detection with Reliable LLM Annotatorscited by 28
- 2023Check-COVID: Fact-Checking COVID-19 News Claims with Scientific Evidencecited by 25
- 2021NewsClaims: A New Benchmark for Claim Detection from News with Attribute Knowledgecited by 20
- 2024Generative Large Language Models in Automated Fact-Checking: A Surveycited by 19
- 2025Towards Effective Extraction and Evaluation of Factual Claimscited by 18
- 2023VerifAI: Verified Generative AIcited by 16
- 2021Dataset of Fake News Detection and Fact Verification: A Surveycited by 11
- 2022Environmental Claim Detectioncited by 11
- 2025SemEval-2025 Task 7: Multilingual and Crosslingual Fact-Checked Claim Retrievalcited by 11
- 2024MetaSumPerceiver: Multimodal Multi-Document Evidence Summarization for Fact-Checkingcited by 10
- 2024Document-level Claim Extraction and Decontextualisation for Fact-Checkingcited by 6
12 most cited of 23 All 23 (JSON)
- 2025Examining the Metrics for Document-Level Claim Extraction in Czech and Slovak18 Nov 2025
- 2025SemEval-2025 Task 7: Multilingual and Crosslingual Fact-Checked Claim Retrieval15 May 2025
- 2025ViClaim: A Multilingual Multilabel Dataset for Automatic Claim Detection in Videos17 Apr 2025
- 2025Towards Effective Extraction and Evaluation of Factual Claims15 Feb 2025
- 2024IAI Group at CheckThat! 2024: Transformer Models and Data Augmentation for Checkworthy Claim Detection2 Aug 2024
- 2024MetaSumPerceiver: Multimodal Multi-Document Evidence Summarization for Fact-Checking18 Jul 2024
- 2024HYBRINFOX at CheckThat! 2024 -- Task 1: Enhancing Language Models with Structured Information for Check-Worthiness Estimation4 Jul 2024
- 2024Generative Large Language Models in Automated Fact-Checking: A Survey2 Jul 2024
- 2024Document-level Claim Extraction and Decontextualisation for Fact-Checking5 Jun 2024
- 2024Tailoring Vaccine Messaging with Common-Ground Opinions17 May 2024
- 2024Scope of Large Language Models for Mining Emerging Opinions in Online Health Discourse5 Mar 2024
- 2024Ontology Enhanced Claim Detection19 Feb 2024
12 newest of 23 All 23 (JSON)