Multimodal and multiview distillation for real-time player detection on a football field
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Abstract (arXiv)
Monitoring the occupancy of public sports facilities is essential to assess their use and to motivate their construction in new places. In the case of a football field, the area to cover is large, thus several regular cameras should be used, which makes the setup expensive and complex. As an alternative, we developed a system that detects players from a unique cheap and wide-angle fisheye camera assisted by a single narrow-angle thermal camera. In this work, we train a network in a knowledge distillation approach in which the student and the teacher have different modalities and a different view of the same scene. In particular, we design a custom data augmentation combined with a motion detection algorithm to handle the training in the region of the fisheye camera not covered by the thermal one. We show that our solution is effective in detecting players on the whole field filmed by the fisheye camera. We evaluate it quantitatively and qualitatively in the case of an online distillation, where the student detects players in real time while being continuously adapted to the latest video conditions.
Key facts. Cited by 12 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 16 Apr 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 5; 2022: 2; 2023: 2; 2024: 2; 2025: 1.
12 papers.
- 2022SoccerNet-Tracking: Multiple Object Tracking Dataset and Benchmark in Soccer Videoscited by 80
- 2021Camera Calibration and Player Localization in SoccerNet-v2 and Investigation of their Representations for Action Spottingcited by 43
- 2023VARS: Video Assistant Referee System for Automated Soccer Decision Making from Multiple Viewscited by 38
- 2024SoccerNet Game State Reconstruction: End-to-End Athlete Tracking and Identification on a Minimapcited by 34
- 2021Feature Combination Meets Attention: Baidu Soccer Embeddings and Transformer based Temporal Detectioncited by 27
- 2022Semi-Supervised Training to Improve Player and Ball Detection in Soccercited by 25
- 2025TimeSoccer: An End-to-End Multimodal Large Language Model for Soccer Commentary Generationcited by 13
- 2021DeepSportLab: a Unified Framework for Ball Detection, Player Instance Segmentation and Pose Estimation in Team Sports Scenescited by 11
- 2024Towards AI-Powered Video Assistant Referee System (VARS) for Association Footballcited by 8
- 2023Online Distillation with Continual Learning for Cyclic Domain Shiftscited by 6
- 2021Detecting and Matching Related Objects with One Proposal Multiple Predictionscited by 4
- 2021DeepDarts: Modeling Keypoints as Objects for Automatic Scorekeeping in Darts using a Single Cameracited by 2
- 2025TimeSoccer: An End-to-End Multimodal Large Language Model for Soccer Commentary Generation24 Apr 2025
- 2024Towards AI-Powered Video Assistant Referee System (VARS) for Association Football17 Jul 2024
- 2024SoccerNet Game State Reconstruction: End-to-End Athlete Tracking and Identification on a Minimap17 Apr 2024
- 2023VARS: Video Assistant Referee System for Automated Soccer Decision Making from Multiple Views10 Apr 2023
- 2023Online Distillation with Continual Learning for Cyclic Domain Shifts3 Apr 2023
- 2022SoccerNet-Tracking: Multiple Object Tracking Dataset and Benchmark in Soccer Videos14 Apr 2022
- 2022Semi-Supervised Training to Improve Player and Ball Detection in Soccer14 Apr 2022
- 2021DeepSportLab: a Unified Framework for Ball Detection, Player Instance Segmentation and Pose Estimation in Team Sports Scenes1 Dec 2021
- 2021Feature Combination Meets Attention: Baidu Soccer Embeddings and Transformer based Temporal Detection28 Jun 2021
- 2021DeepDarts: Modeling Keypoints as Objects for Automatic Scorekeeping in Darts using a Single Camera20 May 2021
- 2021Detecting and Matching Related Objects with One Proposal Multiple Predictions23 Apr 2021
- 2021Camera Calibration and Player Localization in SoccerNet-v2 and Investigation of their Representations for Action Spotting19 Apr 2021