Learning Interactions and Relationships between Movie Characters
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Abstract (arXiv)
Interactions between people are often governed by their relationships. On the flip side, social relationships are built upon several interactions. Two strangers are more likely to greet and introduce themselves while becoming friends over time. We are fascinated by this interplay between interactions and relationships, and believe that it is an important aspect of understanding social situations. In this work, we propose neural models to learn and jointly predict interactions, relationships, and the pair of characters that are involved. We note that interactions are informed by a mixture of visual and dialog cues, and present a multimodal architecture to extract meaningful information from them. Localizing the pair of interacting characters in video is a time-consuming process, instead, we train our model to learn from clip-level weak labels. We evaluate our models on the MovieGraphs dataset and show the impact of modalities, use of longer temporal context for predicting relationships, and achieve encouraging performance using weak labels as compared with ground-truth labels. Code is online.
Key facts. Cited by 22 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 29 Mar 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 5; 2022: 3; 2023: 5; 2024: 6; 2025: 2; 2026: 1.
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- 2023MM-VID: Advancing Video Understanding with GPT-4V(ision)cited by 82
- 2023AutoAD: Movie Description in Contextcited by 50
- 2023AutoAD II: The Sequel -- Who, When, and What in Movie Audio Descriptioncited by 48
- 2021Face, Body, Voice: Video Person-Clustering with Multiple Modalitiescited by 24
- 2021Social Fabric: Tubelet Compositions for Video Relation Detectioncited by 18
- 2024Contextual AD Narration with Interleaved Multimodal Sequencecited by 14
- 2022Dilated Context Integrated Network with Cross-Modal Consensus for Temporal Emotion Localization in Videoscited by 10
- 2021SocAoG: Incremental Graph Parsing for Social Relation Inference in Dialoguescited by 9
- 2023How you feelin'? Learning Emotions and Mental States in Movie Scenescited by 6
- 2021Pairwise Emotional Relationship Recognition in Drama Videos: Dataset and Benchmarkcited by 4
- 2024Visual Objectification in Films: Towards a New AI Task for Video Interpretationcited by 4
- 2024Audio Description Generation in the Era of LLMs and VLMs: A Review of Transferable Generative AI Technologiescited by 4
10 more
- 2023Multi-Label Meta Weighting for Long-Tailed Dynamic Scene Graph Generationcited by 3
- 2025FocusedAD: Character-centric Movie Audio Descriptioncited by 3
- 2024Listen Then See: Video Alignment with Speaker Attentioncited by 2
- 2022Self-Contained Entity Discovery from Captioned Videoscited by 1
- 2021LAEO-Net++: revisiting people Looking At Each Other in videoscited by 0
- 2022Movie Genre Classification by Language Augmentation and Shot Samplingcited by 0
- 2024From a Social Cognitive Perspective: Context-aware Visual Social Relationship Recognitioncited by 0
- 2024Generating Event-oriented Attribution for Movies via Two-Stage Prefix-Enhanced Multimodal LLMcited by 0
- 2025CloSE: A Geometric Shape-Agnostic Cloth State Representationcited by 0
- 2026StoryVideoQA: Scaling Deep Video Understanding with a Large-Scale, Multi-Genre and Auto-Generated Datasetcited by 0
- 2026StoryVideoQA: Scaling Deep Video Understanding with a Large-Scale, Multi-Genre and Auto-Generated Dataset4 Jun 2026
- 2025FocusedAD: Character-centric Movie Audio Description16 Apr 2025
- 2025CloSE: A Geometric Shape-Agnostic Cloth State Representation7 Apr 2025
- 2024Audio Description Generation in the Era of LLMs and VLMs: A Review of Transferable Generative AI Technologies11 Oct 2024
- 2024Generating Event-oriented Attribution for Movies via Two-Stage Prefix-Enhanced Multimodal LLM14 Sep 2024
- 2024From a Social Cognitive Perspective: Context-aware Visual Social Relationship Recognition12 Jun 2024
- 2024Listen Then See: Video Alignment with Speaker Attention21 Apr 2024
- 2024Contextual AD Narration with Interleaved Multimodal Sequence19 Mar 2024
- 2024Visual Objectification in Films: Towards a New AI Task for Video Interpretation24 Jan 2024
- 2023MM-VID: Advancing Video Understanding with GPT-4V(ision)30 Oct 2023
- 2023AutoAD II: The Sequel -- Who, When, and What in Movie Audio Description10 Oct 2023
- 2023Multi-Label Meta Weighting for Long-Tailed Dynamic Scene Graph Generation16 Jun 2023
10 more
- 2023How you feelin'? Learning Emotions and Mental States in Movie Scenes12 Apr 2023
- 2023AutoAD: Movie Description in Context29 Mar 2023
- 2022Self-Contained Entity Discovery from Captioned Videos13 Aug 2022
- 2022Dilated Context Integrated Network with Cross-Modal Consensus for Temporal Emotion Localization in Videos3 Aug 2022
- 2022Movie Genre Classification by Language Augmentation and Shot Sampling24 Mar 2022
- 2021Pairwise Emotional Relationship Recognition in Drama Videos: Dataset and Benchmark23 Sep 2021
- 2021Social Fabric: Tubelet Compositions for Video Relation Detection18 Aug 2021
- 2021SocAoG: Incremental Graph Parsing for Social Relation Inference in Dialogues2 Jun 2021
- 2021Face, Body, Voice: Video Person-Clustering with Multiple Modalities20 May 2021
- 2021LAEO-Net++: revisiting people Looking At Each Other in videos6 Jan 2021
- 2023MM-VID: Advancing Video Understanding with GPT-4V(ision)cited by 82
- 2023AutoAD: Movie Description in Contextcited by 50
- 2023AutoAD II: The Sequel -- Who, When, and What in Movie Audio Descriptioncited by 48
- 2021Face, Body, Voice: Video Person-Clustering with Multiple Modalitiescited by 24
- 2021Social Fabric: Tubelet Compositions for Video Relation Detectioncited by 18
- 2024Contextual AD Narration with Interleaved Multimodal Sequencecited by 14
- 2022Dilated Context Integrated Network with Cross-Modal Consensus for Temporal Emotion Localization in Videoscited by 10
- 2021SocAoG: Incremental Graph Parsing for Social Relation Inference in Dialoguescited by 9
- 2023How you feelin'? Learning Emotions and Mental States in Movie Scenescited by 6
- 2021Pairwise Emotional Relationship Recognition in Drama Videos: Dataset and Benchmarkcited by 4
- 2024Visual Objectification in Films: Towards a New AI Task for Video Interpretationcited by 4
- 2024Audio Description Generation in the Era of LLMs and VLMs: A Review of Transferable Generative AI Technologiescited by 4
12 most cited of 21 All 21 (JSON)
- 2026StoryVideoQA: Scaling Deep Video Understanding with a Large-Scale, Multi-Genre and Auto-Generated Dataset4 Jun 2026
- 2025FocusedAD: Character-centric Movie Audio Description16 Apr 2025
- 2025CloSE: A Geometric Shape-Agnostic Cloth State Representation7 Apr 2025
- 2024Audio Description Generation in the Era of LLMs and VLMs: A Review of Transferable Generative AI Technologies11 Oct 2024
- 2024From a Social Cognitive Perspective: Context-aware Visual Social Relationship Recognition12 Jun 2024
- 2024Listen Then See: Video Alignment with Speaker Attention21 Apr 2024
- 2024Contextual AD Narration with Interleaved Multimodal Sequence19 Mar 2024
- 2024Visual Objectification in Films: Towards a New AI Task for Video Interpretation24 Jan 2024
- 2023MM-VID: Advancing Video Understanding with GPT-4V(ision)30 Oct 2023
- 2023AutoAD II: The Sequel -- Who, When, and What in Movie Audio Description10 Oct 2023
- 2023Multi-Label Meta Weighting for Long-Tailed Dynamic Scene Graph Generation16 Jun 2023
- 2023How you feelin'? Learning Emotions and Mental States in Movie Scenes12 Apr 2023
12 newest of 21 All 21 (JSON)