PF-Net: Point Fractal Network for 3D Point Cloud Completion
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Abstract (arXiv)
In this paper, we propose a Point Fractal Network (PF-Net), a novel learning-based approach for precise and high-fidelity point cloud completion. Unlike existing point cloud completion networks, which generate the overall shape of the point cloud from the incomplete point cloud and always change existing points and encounter noise and geometrical loss, PF-Net preserves the spatial arrangements of the incomplete point cloud and can figure out the detailed geometrical structure of the missing region(s) in the prediction. To succeed at this task, PF-Net estimates the missing point cloud hierarchically by utilizing a feature-points-based multi-scale generating network. Further, we add up multi-stage completion loss and adversarial loss to generate more realistic missing region(s). The adversarial loss can better tackle multiple modes in the prediction. Our experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of our method for several challenging point cloud completion tasks.
Key facts. Cited by 146 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 1 Mar 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 34; 2022: 33; 2023: 22; 2024: 22; 2025: 21; 2026: 14.
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- 2021PoinTr: Diverse Point Cloud Completion with Geometry-Aware Transformerscited by 284
- 2021SnowflakeNet: Point Cloud Completion by Snowflake Point Deconvolution with Skip-Transformercited by 162
- 2021Density-aware Chamfer Distance as a Comprehensive Metric for Point Cloud Completioncited by 111
- 2022SeedFormer: Patch Seeds based Point Cloud Completion with Upsample Transformercited by 83
- 2021Transfer Learning from Synthetic to Real LiDAR Point Cloud for Semantic Segmentationcited by 76
- 20213D Semantic Scene Completion: a Surveycited by 74
- 2023Multiview Compressive Coding for 3D Reconstructioncited by 71
- 2021Unsupervised 3D Shape Completion through GAN Inversioncited by 70
- 2023AdaPoinTr: Diverse Point Cloud Completion with Adaptive Geometry-Aware Transformerscited by 65
- 2022PMP-Net++: Point Cloud Completion by Transformer-Enhanced Multi-step Point Moving Pathscited by 57
- 2021Semantic Scene Completion via Integrating Instances and Scene in-the-Loopcited by 54
- 2022Unsupervised Point Cloud Representation Learning with Deep Neural Networks: A Surveycited by 54
38 more
- 2021SAR-Net: Shape Alignment and Recovery Network for Category-level 6D Object Pose and Size Estimationcited by 53
- 2025Amodal3R: Amodal 3D Reconstruction from Occluded 2D Imagescited by 52
- 2021Cycle4Completion: Unpaired Point Cloud Completion using Cycle Transformation with Missing Region Codingcited by 50
- 2021Style-based Point Generator with Adversarial Rendering for Point Cloud Completioncited by 45
- 2022Comprehensive Review of Deep Learning-Based 3D Point Cloud Completion Processing and Analysiscited by 44
- 2022PointAttN: You Only Need Attention for Point Cloud Completioncited by 43
- 2023ProxyFormer: Proxy Alignment Assisted Point Cloud Completion with Missing Part Sensitive Transformercited by 43
- 2022Snowflake Point Deconvolution for Point Cloud Completion and Generation with Skip-Transformercited by 38
- 2022Cross-modal Learning for Image-Guided Point Cloud Shape Completioncited by 36
- 2023SVDFormer: Complementing Point Cloud via Self-view Augmentation and Self-structure Dual-generatorcited by 34
- 2021Voxel-based Network for Shape Completion by Leveraging Edge Generationcited by 32
- 2022Transformers in 3D Point Clouds: A Surveycited by 31
- 2021ASFM-Net: Asymmetrical Siamese Feature Matching Network for Point Completioncited by 28
- 2021MPED: Quantifying Point Cloud Distortion based on Multiscale Potential Energy Discrepancycited by 27
- 2025DSO: Aligning 3D Generators with Simulation Feedback for Physical Soundnesscited by 24
- 2022CSDN: Cross-modal Shape-transfer Dual-refinement Network for Point Cloud Completioncited by 22
- 2024CRA-PCN: Point Cloud Completion with Intra- and Inter-level Cross-Resolution Transformerscited by 21
- 2022FBNet: Feedback Network for Point Cloud Completioncited by 20
- 2025SuperPC: A Single Diffusion Model for Point Cloud Completion, Upsampling, Denoising, and Colorizationcited by 20
- 2021ME-PCN: Point Completion Conditioned on Mask Emptinesscited by 18
- 2021Denoise and Contrast for Category Agnostic Shape Completioncited by 17
- 2021PU-Flow: a Point Cloud Upsampling Network with Normalizing Flowscited by 17
- 2022Learning a Structured Latent Space for Unsupervised Point Cloud Completioncited by 17
- 2022Revealing Occlusions with 4D Neural Fieldscited by 17
- 2021Self-Supervised Point Cloud Completion via Inpaintingcited by 16
- 2024PCDreamer: Point Cloud Completion Through Multi-view Diffusion Priorscited by 16
- 2021Point Cloud Learning with Transformercited by 15
- 2021Deep Point Cloud Reconstructioncited by 15
- 2025SymmCompletion: High-Fidelity and High-Consistency Point Cloud Completion with Symmetry Guidancecited by 15
- 2021FINet: Dual Branches Feature Interaction for Partial-to-Partial Point Cloud Registrationcited by 14
- 2022AGConv: Adaptive Graph Convolution on 3D Point Cloudscited by 13
- 2021SIENet: Spatial Information Enhancement Network for 3D Object Detection from Point Cloudcited by 12
- 2021Progressive Seed Generation Auto-encoder for Unsupervised Point Cloud Learningcited by 12
- 2023U-RED: Unsupervised 3D Shape Retrieval and Deformation for Partial Point Cloudscited by 11
- 2022PointCAT: Contrastive Adversarial Training for Robust Point Cloud Recognitioncited by 10
- 2022CAB: Comprehensive Attention Benchmarking on Long Sequence Modelingcited by 10
- 2021KTNet: Knowledge Transfer for Unpaired 3D Shape Completioncited by 9
- 2023SCoDA: Domain Adaptive Shape Completion for Real Scanscited by 9
50 most cited of 146 All 146 (JSON)
- 2026Collision-Aware and Observation-Aligned Object-Centric Scene Reconstruction from Point Cloud29 Sep 2026
- 2026ScaleBlind: Point Cloud Completion under Unknown Scale20 Sep 2026
- 2026Hyper^2: Unleashing Hyperbolic Geometry's Full Potential via Dual-Space Consistency23 Aug 2026
- 2026MAGE: View-guided Point Cloud Completion with Efficient Modality Alignment and Adaptive Geometry Enhancement30 Jun 2026
- 20263D Point World Models: Point Completion Enables More Accurate Dynamics Learning30 Jun 2026
- 2026Deep Learning Approaches for 3D Medical Scene Completion: From Geometric Modeling to Generative Paradigms23 Jun 2026
- 2026DynaTok: Token-Based 4D Reconstruction from Partial Point Clouds10 Jun 2026
- 2026I2PRef: Image-Driven Point Completion with Iterative Refinement26 May 2026
- 2026PQDT: Pseudo-Query Dual Transformer for Robust Point Cloud Restoration24 May 2026
- 2026Physically Grounded 3D Generative Reconstruction under Hand Occlusion using Proprioception and Multi-Contact Touch10 Apr 2026
- 2026PPC-MT: Parallel Point Cloud Completion with Mamba-Transformer Hybrid Architecture1 Mar 2026
- 2026LaS-Comp: Zero-shot 3D Completion with Latent-Spatial Consistency21 Feb 2026
38 more
- 2026Enhanced Mixture 3D CGAN for Completion and Generation of 3D Objects8 Feb 2026
- 2026MGPC: Multimodal Network for Generalizable Point Cloud Completion With Modality Dropout and Progressive Decoding7 Jan 2026
- 2025HeartFormer: Semantic-Aware Dual-Structure Transformers for 3D Four-Chamber Cardiac Point Cloud Reconstruction29 Nov 2025
- 2025QAL: A Loss for Recall Precision Balance in 3D Reconstruction21 Nov 2025
- 2025Rethinking Multimodal Point Cloud Completion: A Completion-by-Correction Perspective15 Nov 2025
- 2025DANCE: Density-agnostic and Class-aware Network for Point Cloud Completion11 Nov 2025
- 2025DFG-PCN: Point Cloud Completion with Degree-Flexible Point Graph28 Sep 2025
- 2025CasPoinTr: Point Cloud Completion with Cascaded Networks and Knowledge Distillation27 Sep 2025
- 2025GS-RoadPatching: Inpainting Gaussians via 3D Searching and Placing for Driving Scenes24 Sep 2025
- 2025Benefit from Reference: Retrieval-Augmented Cross-modal Point Cloud Completion19 Jul 2025
- 2025A Strong View-Free Baseline Approach for Single-View Image Guided Point Cloud Completion18 Jun 2025
- 2025SeaLion: Semantic Part-Aware Latent Point Diffusion Models for 3D Generation23 May 2025
- 2025Flexible-weighted Chamfer Distance: Enhanced Objective Function for Point Cloud Completion20 May 2025
- 2025RefComp: A Reference-guided Unified Framework for Unpaired Point Cloud Completion18 Apr 2025
- 2025Point-based Instance Completion with Scene Constraints8 Apr 2025
- 2025DSO: Aligning 3D Generators with Simulation Feedback for Physical Soundness28 Mar 2025
- 2025SymmCompletion: High-Fidelity and High-Consistency Point Cloud Completion with Symmetry Guidance23 Mar 2025
- 2025SuperPC: A Single Diffusion Model for Point Cloud Completion, Upsampling, Denoising, and Colorization18 Mar 2025
- 2025Amodal3R: Amodal 3D Reconstruction from Occluded 2D Images17 Mar 2025
- 2025Open-Set Gait Recognition from Sparse mmWave Radar Point Clouds10 Mar 2025
- 2025ConcreTizer: Model Inversion Attack via Occupancy Classification and Dispersion Control for 3D Point Cloud Restoration10 Mar 2025
- 2025GenPC: Zero-shot Point Cloud Completion via 3D Generative Priors27 Feb 2025
- 2025PointSea: Point Cloud Completion via Self-structure Augmentation24 Feb 2025
- 2024DAPoinTr: Domain Adaptive Point Transformer for Point Cloud Completion26 Dec 2024
- 2024PCDreamer: Point Cloud Completion Through Multi-view Diffusion Priors28 Nov 2024
- 2024SPAC-Net: Rethinking Point Cloud Completion with Structural Prior22 Nov 2024
- 2024No-Reference Point Cloud Quality Assessment via Graph Convolutional Network12 Nov 2024
- 2024Deep Learning for 3D Point Cloud Enhancement: A Survey30 Oct 2024
- 2024Enhancing Performance of Point Cloud Completion Networks with Consistency Loss9 Oct 2024
- 2024Underground Mapping and Localization Based on Ground-Penetrating Radar24 Sep 2024
- 2024Self-supervised Shape Completion via Involution and Implicit Correspondences24 Sep 2024
- 2024RealDiff: Real-world 3D Shape Completion using Self-Supervised Diffusion Models16 Sep 2024
- 2024GeoFormer: Learning Point Cloud Completion with Tri-Plane Integrated Transformer13 Aug 2024
- 2024Unsupervised 3D Point Cloud Completion via Multi-view Adversarial Learning13 Jul 2024
- 2024DuInNet: Dual-Modality Feature Interaction for Point Cloud Completion10 Jul 2024
- 2024T-CorresNet: Template Guided 3D Point Cloud Completion with Correspondence Pooling Query Generation Strategy6 Jul 2024
- 2024Explicitly Guided Information Interaction Network for Cross-modal Point Cloud Completion3 Jul 2024
- 2024DMF-Net: Image-Guided Point Cloud Completion with Dual-Channel Modality Fusion and Shape-Aware Upsampling Transformer25 Jun 2024
50 newest of 146 All 146 (JSON)
- 2024PCDreamer: Point Cloud Completion Through Multi-view Diffusion Priorscited by 16
- 2024ComPC: Completing a 3D Point Cloud with 2D Diffusion Priorscited by 6
- 2025SeaLion: Semantic Part-Aware Latent Point Diffusion Models for 3D Generationcited by 4
- 2024RealDiff: Real-world 3D Shape Completion using Self-Supervised Diffusion Modelscited by 0
- 2026Physically Grounded 3D Generative Reconstruction under Hand Occlusion using Proprioception and Multi-Contact Touchcited by 0
- 2026Physically Grounded 3D Generative Reconstruction under Hand Occlusion using Proprioception and Multi-Contact Touch10 Apr 2026
- 2025SeaLion: Semantic Part-Aware Latent Point Diffusion Models for 3D Generation23 May 2025
- 2024PCDreamer: Point Cloud Completion Through Multi-view Diffusion Priors28 Nov 2024
- 2024RealDiff: Real-world 3D Shape Completion using Self-Supervised Diffusion Models16 Sep 2024
- 2024ComPC: Completing a 3D Point Cloud with 2D Diffusion Priors10 Apr 2024
- 2021PoinTr: Diverse Point Cloud Completion with Geometry-Aware Transformerscited by 284
- 2021SnowflakeNet: Point Cloud Completion by Snowflake Point Deconvolution with Skip-Transformercited by 162
- 2021Density-aware Chamfer Distance as a Comprehensive Metric for Point Cloud Completioncited by 111
- 2022SeedFormer: Patch Seeds based Point Cloud Completion with Upsample Transformercited by 83
- 2021Transfer Learning from Synthetic to Real LiDAR Point Cloud for Semantic Segmentationcited by 76
- 20213D Semantic Scene Completion: a Surveycited by 74
- 2023Multiview Compressive Coding for 3D Reconstructioncited by 71
- 2021Unsupervised 3D Shape Completion through GAN Inversioncited by 70
- 2023AdaPoinTr: Diverse Point Cloud Completion with Adaptive Geometry-Aware Transformerscited by 65
- 2022PMP-Net++: Point Cloud Completion by Transformer-Enhanced Multi-step Point Moving Pathscited by 57
- 2021Semantic Scene Completion via Integrating Instances and Scene in-the-Loopcited by 54
- 2022Unsupervised Point Cloud Representation Learning with Deep Neural Networks: A Surveycited by 54
12 most cited of 136 All 136 (JSON)
- 2026Collision-Aware and Observation-Aligned Object-Centric Scene Reconstruction from Point Cloud29 Sep 2026
- 2026ScaleBlind: Point Cloud Completion under Unknown Scale20 Sep 2026
- 2026Hyper^2: Unleashing Hyperbolic Geometry's Full Potential via Dual-Space Consistency23 Aug 2026
- 2026MAGE: View-guided Point Cloud Completion with Efficient Modality Alignment and Adaptive Geometry Enhancement30 Jun 2026
- 2026Deep Learning Approaches for 3D Medical Scene Completion: From Geometric Modeling to Generative Paradigms23 Jun 2026
- 2026DynaTok: Token-Based 4D Reconstruction from Partial Point Clouds10 Jun 2026
- 2026I2PRef: Image-Driven Point Completion with Iterative Refinement26 May 2026
- 2026PQDT: Pseudo-Query Dual Transformer for Robust Point Cloud Restoration24 May 2026
- 2026LaS-Comp: Zero-shot 3D Completion with Latent-Spatial Consistency21 Feb 2026
- 2026MGPC: Multimodal Network for Generalizable Point Cloud Completion With Modality Dropout and Progressive Decoding7 Jan 2026
- 2025HeartFormer: Semantic-Aware Dual-Structure Transformers for 3D Four-Chamber Cardiac Point Cloud Reconstruction29 Nov 2025
- 2025QAL: A Loss for Recall Precision Balance in 3D Reconstruction21 Nov 2025
12 newest of 136 All 136 (JSON)