ProxyFormer: Proxy Alignment Assisted Point Cloud Completion with Missing Part Sensitive Transformer
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Abstract (arXiv)
Problems such as equipment defects or limited viewpoints will lead the captured point clouds to be incomplete. Therefore, recovering the complete point clouds from the partial ones plays an vital role in many practical tasks, and one of the keys lies in the prediction of the missing part. In this paper, we propose a novel point cloud completion approach namely ProxyFormer that divides point clouds into existing (input) and missing (to be predicted) parts and each part communicates information through its proxies. Specifically, we fuse information into point proxy via feature and position extractor, and generate features for missing point proxies from the features of existing point proxies. Then, in order to better perceive the position of missing points, we design a missing part sensitive transformer, which converts random normal distribution into reasonable position information, and uses proxy alignment to refine the missing proxies. It makes the predicted point proxies more sensitive to the features and positions of the missing part, and thus make these proxies more suitable for subsequent coarse-to-fine processes. Experimental results show that our method outperforms state-of-the-art completion networks on several benchmark datasets and has the fastest inference speed. Code is available at https://github.com/I2-Multimedia-Lab/ProxyFormer.
Key facts. Cited by 43 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 36 of its 54 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 28 Feb 2023.
Builds on
36 of 54 references.
References · 36
- 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 59,932
- 2019PyTorch: An Imperative Style, High-Performance Deep Learning Librarycited by 20,160
- 2016PointNet: Deep Learning on Point Sets for 3D Classification and Segmentationcited by 5,223
- 2017PointNet++: Deep Hierarchical Feature Learning on Point Sets in a Metric Spacecited by 4,384
- 2015ShapeNet: An Information-Rich 3D Model Repositorycited by 2,880
- 2018Dynamic Graph CNN for Learning on Point Cloudscited by 2,220
- 2017Decoupled Weight Decay Regularizationcited by 1,722
- 2020Point Transformercited by 1,462
- 2017VoxelNet: End-to-End Learning for Point Cloud Based 3D Object Detectioncited by 1,323
- 2016A Point Set Generation Network for 3D Object Reconstruction from a Single Imagecited by 972
- 2020PCT: Point cloud transformercited by 730
- 2018AtlasNet: A Papier-Mach'e Approach to Learning 3D Surface Generationcited by 539
24 more
- 2018PCN: Point Completion Networkcited by 382
- 2021PoinTr: Diverse Point Cloud Completion with Geometry-Aware Transformerscited by 284
- 2020GRNet: Gridding Residual Network for Dense Point Cloud Completioncited by 174
- 2021SnowflakeNet: Point Cloud Completion by Snowflake Point Deconvolution with Skip-Transformercited by 162
- 2020PF-Net: Point Fractal Network for 3D Point Cloud Completioncited by 146
- 2019Morphing and Sampling Network for Dense Point Cloud Completioncited by 132
- 2021Coarse-to-Fine Q-attention: Efficient Learning for Visual Robotic Manipulation via Discretisationcited by 120
- 2020Cascaded Refinement Network for Point Cloud Completioncited by 112
- 2021Density-aware Chamfer Distance as a Comprehensive Metric for Point Cloud Completioncited by 111
- 2020PMP-Net: Point Cloud Completion by Learning Multi-step Point Moving Pathscited by 97
- 2022On Adversarial Robustness of Trajectory Prediction for Autonomous Vehiclescited by 89
- 2022SeedFormer: Patch Seeds based Point Cloud Completion with Upsample Transformercited by 83
- 2020Detail Preserved Point Cloud Completion via Separated Feature Aggregationcited by 70
- 2020Multimodal Shape Completion via Conditional Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 61
- 2022PMP-Net++: Point Cloud Completion by Transformer-Enhanced Multi-step Point Moving Pathscited by 57
- 2022Pseudo-Stereo for Monocular 3D Object Detection in Autonomous Drivingcited by 30
- 2021ASFM-Net: Asymmetrical Siamese Feature Matching Network for Point Completioncited by 28
- 2021CDGNet: Class Distribution Guided Network for Human Parsingcited by 26
- 2022Exploiting Temporal Relations on Radar Perception for Autonomous Drivingcited by 22
- 2022ImLoveNet: Misaligned Image-supported Registration Network for Low-overlap Point Cloud Pairscited by 17
- 2022PVNAS: 3D Neural Architecture Search with Point-Voxel Convolutioncited by 16
- 2022HiTPR: Hierarchical Transformer for Place Recognition in Point Cloudcited by 10
- 2022BiCo-Net: Regress Globally, Match Locally for Robust 6D Pose Estimationcited by 3
- 2022PointTree: Transformation-Robust Point Cloud Encoder with Relaxed K-D Treescited by 1
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 2; 2024: 16; 2025: 15; 2026: 10.
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- 2024CRA-PCN: Point Cloud Completion with Intra- and Inter-level Cross-Resolution Transformerscited by 21
- 2025SymmCompletion: High-Fidelity and High-Consistency Point Cloud Completion with Symmetry Guidancecited by 15
- 2023PointSSC: A Cooperative Vehicle-Infrastructure Point Cloud Benchmark for Semantic Scene Completioncited by 13
- 2024Explicitly Guided Information Interaction Network for Cross-modal Point Cloud Completioncited by 9
- 2025PointSea: Point Cloud Completion via Self-structure Augmentationcited by 9
- 2026LaS-Comp: Zero-shot 3D Completion with Latent-Spatial Consistencycited by 9
- 20243DMambaComplete: Exploring Structured State Space Model for Point Cloud Completioncited by 8
- 2024T-CorresNet: Template Guided 3D Point Cloud Completion with Correspondence Pooling Query Generation Strategycited by 7
- 2024GeoFormer: Learning Point Cloud Completion with Tri-Plane Integrated Transformercited by 7
- 20243D Shape Completion on Unseen Categories:A Weakly-supervised Approachcited by 6
- 2024ComPC: Completing a 3D Point Cloud with 2D Diffusion Priorscited by 6
- 2024Unsupervised 3D Point Cloud Completion via Multi-view Adversarial Learningcited by 6
31 more
- 2025Parametric Point Cloud Completion for Polygonal Surface Reconstructioncited by 6
- 2023Fine-grained Text and Image Guided Point Cloud Completion with CLIP Modelcited by 5
- 2024Pointsoup: High-Performance and Extremely Low-Decoding-Latency Learned Geometry Codec for Large-Scale Point Cloud Scenescited by 5
- 2024Underground Mapping and Localization Based on Ground-Penetrating Radarcited by 5
- 2025DiffPCN: Latent Diffusion Model Based on Multi-view Depth Images for Point Cloud Completioncited by 5
- 2024Deep Learning for 3D Point Cloud Enhancement: A Surveycited by 4
- 2024Revisiting Point Cloud Completion: Are We Ready For The Real-World?cited by 4
- 2025PointMAC: Meta-Learned Adaptation for Robust Test-Time Point Cloud Completioncited by 4
- 2024Pre-training Point Cloud Compact Model with Partial-aware Reconstructioncited by 2
- 2024Rethinking Attention Module Design for Point Cloud Analysiscited by 2
- 2026MGPC: Multimodal Network for Generalizable Point Cloud Completion With Modality Dropout and Progressive Decodingcited by 2
- 2024Diffusion-Occ: 3D Point Cloud Completion via Occupancy Diffusioncited by 1
- 2024Att2CPC: Attention-Guided Lossy Attribute Compression of Point Cloudscited by 1
- 2025Self-Supervised Large Scale Point Cloud Completion for Archaeological Site Restorationcited by 1
- 2025DFG-PCN: Point Cloud Completion with Degree-Flexible Point Graphcited by 1
- 2025Simba: Towards High-Fidelity and Geometrically-Consistent Point Cloud Completion via Transformation Diffusioncited by 1
- 2026PPC-MT: Parallel Point Cloud Completion with Mamba-Transformer Hybrid Architecturecited by 1
- 2026SplAttN: Bridging 2D and 3D with Gaussian Soft Splatting and Attention for Point Cloud Completioncited by 1
- 2026I2PRef: Image-Driven Point Completion with Iterative Refinementcited by 1
- 2025GeoCD: A Differential Local Approximation for Geodesic Chamfer Distancecited by 0
- 2025UPP: Unified Point-Level Prompting for Robust Point Cloud Analysiscited by 0
- 2025Preserving Topological and Geometric Embeddings for Point Cloud Recoverycited by 0
- 2025Wave-Former: Through-Occlusion 3D Reconstruction via Wireless Shape Completioncited by 0
- 2025Memory-Guided Point Cloud Completion for Dental Reconstructioncited by 0
- 2025OCCDiff: Occupancy Diffusion Model for High-Fidelity 3D Building Reconstruction from Noisy Point Cloudscited by 0
- 2025CrownGen: Patient-customized Crown Generation via Point Diffusion Modelcited by 0
- 2026PQDT: Pseudo-Query Dual Transformer for Robust Point Cloud Restorationcited by 0
- 2026Shape-Prior-Based Point Cloud Completion for Single-Stage Fully Sparse 3D Object Detectioncited by 0
- 2026ProjFormer: Point Cloud Completion via Geometric-Projective Transformer and Cross-Modal Semantic Constraintscited by 0
- 2026DARP: A Calibrated Dual-Arm RGB-D-IR Dataset for Multi-View Robotic Perceptioncited by 0
- 2026UBone3D: Physics-Rectified Conditional Flow Matching for Anatomical 3D Shape Completion from Ultrasoundcited by 0
- 2026UBone3D: Physics-Rectified Conditional Flow Matching for Anatomical 3D Shape Completion from Ultrasound10 Sep 2026
- 2026DARP: A Calibrated Dual-Arm RGB-D-IR Dataset for Multi-View Robotic Perception31 Aug 2026
- 2026ProjFormer: Point Cloud Completion via Geometric-Projective Transformer and Cross-Modal Semantic Constraints15 Aug 2026
- 2026Shape-Prior-Based Point Cloud Completion for Single-Stage Fully Sparse 3D Object Detection30 May 2026
- 2026I2PRef: Image-Driven Point Completion with Iterative Refinement26 May 2026
- 2026PQDT: Pseudo-Query Dual Transformer for Robust Point Cloud Restoration24 May 2026
- 2026SplAttN: Bridging 2D and 3D with Gaussian Soft Splatting and Attention for Point Cloud Completion2 May 2026
- 2026PPC-MT: Parallel Point Cloud Completion with Mamba-Transformer Hybrid Architecture1 Mar 2026
- 2026LaS-Comp: Zero-shot 3D Completion with Latent-Spatial Consistency21 Feb 2026
- 2026MGPC: Multimodal Network for Generalizable Point Cloud Completion With Modality Dropout and Progressive Decoding7 Jan 2026
- 2025CrownGen: Patient-customized Crown Generation via Point Diffusion Model26 Dec 2025
- 2025OCCDiff: Occupancy Diffusion Model for High-Fidelity 3D Building Reconstruction from Noisy Point Clouds9 Dec 2025
31 more
- 2025Memory-Guided Point Cloud Completion for Dental Reconstruction3 Dec 2025
- 2025Simba: Towards High-Fidelity and Geometrically-Consistent Point Cloud Completion via Transformation Diffusion20 Nov 2025
- 2025Wave-Former: Through-Occlusion 3D Reconstruction via Wireless Shape Completion18 Nov 2025
- 2025PointMAC: Meta-Learned Adaptation for Robust Test-Time Point Cloud Completion11 Oct 2025
- 2025DiffPCN: Latent Diffusion Model Based on Multi-view Depth Images for Point Cloud Completion28 Sep 2025
- 2025DFG-PCN: Point Cloud Completion with Degree-Flexible Point Graph28 Sep 2025
- 2025Preserving Topological and Geometric Embeddings for Point Cloud Recovery25 Jul 2025
- 2025UPP: Unified Point-Level Prompting for Robust Point Cloud Analysis25 Jul 2025
- 2025GeoCD: A Differential Local Approximation for Geodesic Chamfer Distance30 Jun 2025
- 2025SymmCompletion: High-Fidelity and High-Consistency Point Cloud Completion with Symmetry Guidance23 Mar 2025
- 2025Parametric Point Cloud Completion for Polygonal Surface Reconstruction11 Mar 2025
- 2025Self-Supervised Large Scale Point Cloud Completion for Archaeological Site Restoration6 Mar 2025
- 2025PointSea: Point Cloud Completion via Self-structure Augmentation24 Feb 2025
- 2024Revisiting Point Cloud Completion: Are We Ready For The Real-World?26 Nov 2024
- 2024Deep Learning for 3D Point Cloud Enhancement: A Survey30 Oct 2024
- 2024Att2CPC: Attention-Guided Lossy Attribute Compression of Point Clouds23 Oct 2024
- 2024Underground Mapping and Localization Based on Ground-Penetrating Radar24 Sep 2024
- 2024Diffusion-Occ: 3D Point Cloud Completion via Occupancy Diffusion27 Aug 2024
- 2024GeoFormer: Learning Point Cloud Completion with Tri-Plane Integrated Transformer13 Aug 2024
- 2024Rethinking Attention Module Design for Point Cloud Analysis27 Jul 2024
- 2024Unsupervised 3D Point Cloud Completion via Multi-view Adversarial Learning13 Jul 2024
- 2024Pre-training Point Cloud Compact Model with Partial-aware Reconstruction12 Jul 2024
- 2024T-CorresNet: Template Guided 3D Point Cloud Completion with Correspondence Pooling Query Generation Strategy6 Jul 2024
- 2024Explicitly Guided Information Interaction Network for Cross-modal Point Cloud Completion3 Jul 2024
- 2024Pointsoup: High-Performance and Extremely Low-Decoding-Latency Learned Geometry Codec for Large-Scale Point Cloud Scenes21 Apr 2024
- 20243DMambaComplete: Exploring Structured State Space Model for Point Cloud Completion10 Apr 2024
- 2024ComPC: Completing a 3D Point Cloud with 2D Diffusion Priors10 Apr 2024
- 20243D Shape Completion on Unseen Categories:A Weakly-supervised Approach19 Jan 2024
- 2024CRA-PCN: Point Cloud Completion with Intra- and Inter-level Cross-Resolution Transformers3 Jan 2024
- 2023PointSSC: A Cooperative Vehicle-Infrastructure Point Cloud Benchmark for Semantic Scene Completion22 Sep 2023
- 2023Fine-grained Text and Image Guided Point Cloud Completion with CLIP Model17 Aug 2023
- 2024ComPC: Completing a 3D Point Cloud with 2D Diffusion Priorscited by 6
- 2025DiffPCN: Latent Diffusion Model Based on Multi-view Depth Images for Point Cloud Completioncited by 5
- 2025OCCDiff: Occupancy Diffusion Model for High-Fidelity 3D Building Reconstruction from Noisy Point Cloudscited by 0
- 2025CrownGen: Patient-customized Crown Generation via Point Diffusion Modelcited by 0
- 2025CrownGen: Patient-customized Crown Generation via Point Diffusion Model26 Dec 2025
- 2025OCCDiff: Occupancy Diffusion Model for High-Fidelity 3D Building Reconstruction from Noisy Point Clouds9 Dec 2025
- 2025DiffPCN: Latent Diffusion Model Based on Multi-view Depth Images for Point Cloud Completion28 Sep 2025
- 2024ComPC: Completing a 3D Point Cloud with 2D Diffusion Priors10 Apr 2024
- 2024CRA-PCN: Point Cloud Completion with Intra- and Inter-level Cross-Resolution Transformerscited by 21
- 2025SymmCompletion: High-Fidelity and High-Consistency Point Cloud Completion with Symmetry Guidancecited by 15
- 2023PointSSC: A Cooperative Vehicle-Infrastructure Point Cloud Benchmark for Semantic Scene Completioncited by 13
- 2024Explicitly Guided Information Interaction Network for Cross-modal Point Cloud Completioncited by 9
- 2025PointSea: Point Cloud Completion via Self-structure Augmentationcited by 9
- 2026LaS-Comp: Zero-shot 3D Completion with Latent-Spatial Consistencycited by 9
- 2024T-CorresNet: Template Guided 3D Point Cloud Completion with Correspondence Pooling Query Generation Strategycited by 7
- 2024GeoFormer: Learning Point Cloud Completion with Tri-Plane Integrated Transformercited by 7
- 20243D Shape Completion on Unseen Categories:A Weakly-supervised Approachcited by 6
- 2024Unsupervised 3D Point Cloud Completion via Multi-view Adversarial Learningcited by 6
- 2025Parametric Point Cloud Completion for Polygonal Surface Reconstructioncited by 6
- 2023Fine-grained Text and Image Guided Point Cloud Completion with CLIP Modelcited by 5
12 most cited of 37 All 37 (JSON)
- 2026UBone3D: Physics-Rectified Conditional Flow Matching for Anatomical 3D Shape Completion from Ultrasound10 Sep 2026
- 2026DARP: A Calibrated Dual-Arm RGB-D-IR Dataset for Multi-View Robotic Perception31 Aug 2026
- 2026ProjFormer: Point Cloud Completion via Geometric-Projective Transformer and Cross-Modal Semantic Constraints15 Aug 2026
- 2026Shape-Prior-Based Point Cloud Completion for Single-Stage Fully Sparse 3D Object Detection30 May 2026
- 2026I2PRef: Image-Driven Point Completion with Iterative Refinement26 May 2026
- 2026PQDT: Pseudo-Query Dual Transformer for Robust Point Cloud Restoration24 May 2026
- 2026SplAttN: Bridging 2D and 3D with Gaussian Soft Splatting and Attention for Point Cloud Completion2 May 2026
- 2026LaS-Comp: Zero-shot 3D Completion with Latent-Spatial Consistency21 Feb 2026
- 2026MGPC: Multimodal Network for Generalizable Point Cloud Completion With Modality Dropout and Progressive Decoding7 Jan 2026
- 2025Memory-Guided Point Cloud Completion for Dental Reconstruction3 Dec 2025
- 2025Simba: Towards High-Fidelity and Geometrically-Consistent Point Cloud Completion via Transformation Diffusion20 Nov 2025
- 2025Wave-Former: Through-Occlusion 3D Reconstruction via Wireless Shape Completion18 Nov 2025
12 newest of 37 All 37 (JSON)