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Text Perceptron: Towards End-to-End Arbitrary-Shaped Text Spotting

arXiv 2002.06820 ↗First posted 17 Feb 2020cs.CVcited by 51

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Abstract (arXiv)

Many approaches have recently been proposed to detect irregular scene text and achieved promising results. However, their localization results may not well satisfy the following text recognition part mainly because of two reasons: 1) recognizing arbitrary shaped text is still a challenging task, and 2) prevalent non-trainable pipeline strategies between text detection and text recognition will lead to suboptimal performances. To handle this incompatibility problem, in this paper we propose an end-to-end trainable text spotting approach named Text Perceptron. Concretely, Text Perceptron first employs an efficient segmentation-based text detector that learns the latent text reading order and boundary information. Then a novel Shape Transform Module (abbr. STM) is designed to transform the detected feature regions into regular morphologies without extra parameters. It unites text detection and the following recognition part into a whole framework, and helps the whole network achieve global optimization. Experiments show that our method achieves competitive performance on two standard text benchmarks, i.e., ICDAR 2013 and ICDAR 2015, and also obviously outperforms existing methods on irregular text benchmarks SCUT-CTW1500 and Total-Text.

Key facts. Cited by 51 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 17 Feb 2020.

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Citing papers per year: 2021: 10; 2022: 14; 2023: 10; 2024: 12; 2025: 3; 2026: 2.

51 papers.

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  1. 2022DeepSolo: Let Transformer Decoder with Explicit Points Solo for Text Spottingcited by 74
  2. 2024OmniParser: A Unified Framework for Text Spotting, Key Information Extraction and Table Recognitioncited by 74
  3. 2022SwinTextSpotter: Scene Text Spotting via Better Synergy between Text Detection and Text Recognitioncited by 70
  4. 2022Text Spotting Transformerscited by 70
  5. 2023SPTS v2: Single-Point Scene Text Spottingcited by 66
  6. 2021PGNet: Real-time Arbitrarily-Shaped Text Spotting with Point Gathering Networkcited by 49
  7. 2021Adaptive Boundary Proposal Network for Arbitrary Shape Text Detectioncited by 47
  8. 2021LGPMA: Complicated Table Structure Recognition with Local and Global Pyramid Mask Alignmentcited by 46
  9. 2022ABINet++: Autonomous, Bidirectional and Iterative Language Modeling for Scene Text Spottingcited by 40
  10. 2022GLASS: Global to Local Attention for Scene-Text Spottingcited by 34
  11. 2022Optimal Boxes: Boosting End-to-End Scene Text Recognition by Adjusting Annotated Bounding Boxes via Reinforcement Learningcited by 33
  12. 2022Arbitrary Shape Text Detection via Boundary Transformercited by 28
38 more
  1. 2021TPSNet: Reverse Thinking of Thin Plate Splines for Arbitrary Shape Scene Text Representationcited by 26
  2. 2025OmniParser V2: Structured-Points-of-Thought for Unified Visual Text Parsing and Its Generality to Multimodal Large Language Modelscited by 22
  3. 2021A Multiplexed Network for End-to-End, Multilingual OCRcited by 18
  4. 2022Arbitrary Shape Text Detection via Segmentation with Probability Mapscited by 15
  5. 2021I3CL:Intra- and Inter-Instance Collaborative Learning for Arbitrary-shaped Scene Text Detectioncited by 14
  6. 2024DNTextSpotter: Arbitrary-Shaped Scene Text Spotting via Improved Denoising Trainingcited by 11
  7. 2024Arbitrary Reading Order Scene Text Spotter with Local Semantics Guidancecited by 11
  8. 2023Turning a CLIP Model into a Scene Text Spottercited by 9
  9. 2024Inverse-like Antagonistic Scene Text Spotting via Reading-Order Estimation and Dynamic Samplingcited by 9
  10. 2024Bridging the Gap Between End-to-End and Two-Step Text Spottingcited by 9
  11. 2021ARTS: Eliminating Inconsistency between Text Detection and Recognition with Auto-Rectification Text Spottercited by 7
  12. 2022DEER: Detection-agnostic End-to-End Recognizer for Scene Text Spottingcited by 7
  13. 2023DeepSolo++: Let Transformer Decoder with Explicit Points Solo for Multilingual Text Spottingcited by 7
  14. 2025Hyper-Local Deformable Transformers for Text Spotting on Historical Mapscited by 7
  15. 2022TRIE++: Towards End-to-End Information Extraction from Visually Rich Documentscited by 6
  16. 2021Implicit Feature Alignment: Learn to Convert Text Recognizer to Text Spottercited by 5
  17. 2024SwinTextSpotter v2: Towards Better Synergy for Scene Text Spottingcited by 5
  18. 2024WeCromCL: Weakly Supervised Cross-Modality Contrastive Learning for Transcription-only Supervised Text Spottingcited by 3
  19. 2024Partial Scene Text Retrievalcited by 3
  20. 2022Dynamic Low-Resolution Distillation for Cost-Efficient End-to-End Text Spottingcited by 2
  21. 2023TextFormer: A Query-based End-to-End Text Spotter with Mixed Supervisioncited by 2
  22. 2023Diving into the Depths of Spotting Text in Multi-Domain Noisy Scenescited by 2
  23. 2024FastTextSpotter: A High-Efficiency Transformer for Multilingual Scene Text Spottingcited by 2
  24. 2021Conceptual Text Region Network: Cognition-Inspired Accurate Scene Text Detectioncited by 1
  25. 2022Towards Optimizing OCR for Accessibilitycited by 1
  26. 2022DavarOCR: A Toolbox for OCR and Multi-Modal Document Understandingcited by 1
  27. 2022Single Shot Self-Reliant Scene Text Spotter by Decoupled yet Collaborative Detection and Recognitioncited by 1
  28. 2023VGTS: Visually Guided Text Spotting for Novel Categories in Historical Manuscriptscited by 1
  29. 2023Harnessing the Power of Multi-Lingual Datasets for Pre-training: Towards Enhancing Text Spotting Performancecited by 1
  30. 2024Efficiently Leveraging Linguistic Priors for Scene Text Spottingcited by 1
  31. 2021RSCA: Real-time Segmentation-based Context-Aware Scene Text Detectioncited by 0
  32. 2023Geometric Perception based Efficient Text Recognitioncited by 0
  33. 2023When Measures are Unreliable: Imperceptible Adversarial Perturbations toward Top-k Multi-Label Learningcited by 0
  34. 2023Word length-aware text spotting: Enhancing detection and recognition in dense text imagecited by 0
  35. 2024MorphText: Deep Morphology Regularized Arbitrary-shape Scene Text Detectioncited by 0
  36. 2024Hear the Scene: Audio-Enhanced Text Spottingcited by 0
  37. 2025A Lightweight Context-Driven Training-Free Network for Scene Text Segmentation and Recognitioncited by 0
  38. 2026SupGRPO: Enhancing GRPO with Matching-based Online SFT for Text Spottingcited by 0

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