Floor-SP: Inverse CAD for Floorplans by Sequential Room-wise Shortest Path
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Abstract (arXiv)
This paper proposes a new approach for automated floorplan reconstruction from RGBD scans, a major milestone in indoor mapping research. The approach, dubbed Floor-SP, formulates a novel optimization problem, where room-wise coordinate descent sequentially solves dynamic programming to optimize the floorplan graph structure. The objective function consists of data terms guided by deep neural networks, consistency terms encouraging adjacent rooms to share corners and walls, and the model complexity term. The approach does not require corner/edge detection with thresholds, unlike most other methods. We have evaluated our system on production-quality RGBD scans of 527 apartments or houses, including many units with non-Manhattan structures. Qualitative and quantitative evaluations demonstrate a significant performance boost over the current state-of-the-art. Please refer to our project website http://jcchen.me/floor-sp/ for code and data.
Key facts. Cited by 36 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 19 Aug 2019.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 7; 2022: 6; 2023: 4; 2024: 7; 2025: 6; 2026: 6.
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- 2024SceneScript: Reconstructing Scenes With An Autoregressive Structured Language Modelcited by 96
- 2022HouseDiffusion: Vector Floorplan Generation via a Diffusion Model with Discrete and Continuous Denoisingcited by 73
- 2022Connecting the Dots: Floorplan Reconstruction Using Two-Level Queriescited by 49
- 2023PolyDiffuse: Polygonal Shape Reconstruction via Guided Set Diffusion Modelscited by 38
- 2021HEAT: Holistic Edge Attention Transformer for Structured Reconstructioncited by 29
- 2021MonteFloor: Extending MCTS for Reconstructing Accurate Large-Scale Floor Planscited by 26
- 2021House-GAN++: Generative Adversarial Layout Refinement Networkscited by 13
- 2022PSMNet: Position-aware Stereo Merging Network for Room Layout Estimationcited by 11
- 2024PolyRoom: Room-aware Transformer for Floorplan Reconstructioncited by 9
- 2021360-DFPE: Leveraging Monocular 360-Layouts for Direct Floor Plan Estimationcited by 8
- 2023Chat2Map: Efficient Scene Mapping from Multi-Ego Conversationscited by 8
- 2021Structured Outdoor Architecture Reconstruction by Exploration and Classificationcited by 6
24 more
- 2024FRI-Net: Floorplan Reconstruction via Room-wise Implicit Representationcited by 6
- 2024QueSTMaps: Queryable Semantic Topological Maps for 3D Scene Understandingcited by 5
- 2021Walk2Map: Extracting Floor Plans from Indoor Walk Trajectoriescited by 4
- 2022Floorplan Restoration by Structure Hallucinating Transformer Cascadescited by 4
- 2022MCTS with Refinement for Proposals Selection Games in Scene Understandingcited by 4
- 2024CropCraft: Complete Structural Characterization of Crop Plants From Imagescited by 3
- 2025CAGE: Continuity-Aware edGE Network Unlocks Robust Floorplan Reconstructioncited by 3
- 2024SALVe: Semantic Alignment Verification for Floorplan Reconstruction from Sparse Panoramascited by 2
- 2025BADGR: Bundle Adjustment Diffusion Conditioned by GRadients for Wide-Baseline Floor Plan Reconstructioncited by 2
- 2025PixCuboid: Room Layout Estimation from Multi-view Featuremetric Alignmentcited by 2
- 2021FloorPP-Net: Reconstructing Floor Plans using Point Pillars for Scan-to-BIMcited by 1
- 2022FloorGenT: Generative Vector Graphic Model of Floor Plans for Roboticscited by 1
- 2025FloorSAM: SAM-Guided Floorplan Reconstruction with Semantic-Geometric Fusioncited by 1
- 2025HouseLayout3D: A Benchmark and Training-Free Baseline for 3D Layout Estimation in the Wildcited by 1
- 2026Raster2Seq: Polygon Sequence Generation for Floorplan Reconstructioncited by 1
- 2026SceneAligner: 3D-Grounded Floorplan Localization in the Wildcited by 1
- 2023CornerFormer: Boosting Corner Representation for Fine-Grained Structured Reconstructioncited by 0
- 2023A-Scan2BIM: Assistive Scan to Building Information Modelingcited by 0
- 2024Structure-preserving Planar Simplification for Indoor Environmentscited by 0
- 2025Floorplan-SLAM: A Real-Time, High-Accuracy, and Long-Term Multi-Session Point-Plane SLAM for Efficient Floorplan Reconstructioncited by 0
- 2026FlatLands: Generative Floormap Completion From a Single Egocentric Viewcited by 0
- 2026When Should a Network Emit Geometry, and When Should It Detect It? Readout, Reconciliation, and Representation in Floorplan Vectorizationcited by 0
- 2026A Building as a Repository: KIR, a Typed Intermediate Representation for Agent-Authored Building Information Modelscited by 0
- 2026MvFFN: Multi-view Floor plan Feed-forward Network for Unposed Wide-Baseline Panorama Layout Reconstructioncited by 0
- 2026MvFFN: Multi-view Floor plan Feed-forward Network for Unposed Wide-Baseline Panorama Layout Reconstruction9 Oct 2026
- 2026A Building as a Repository: KIR, a Typed Intermediate Representation for Agent-Authored Building Information Models13 Sep 2026
- 2026When Should a Network Emit Geometry, and When Should It Detect It? Readout, Reconciliation, and Representation in Floorplan Vectorization26 Aug 2026
- 2026SceneAligner: 3D-Grounded Floorplan Localization in the Wild21 May 2026
- 2026FlatLands: Generative Floormap Completion From a Single Egocentric View16 Mar 2026
- 2026Raster2Seq: Polygon Sequence Generation for Floorplan Reconstruction9 Feb 2026
- 2025HouseLayout3D: A Benchmark and Training-Free Baseline for 3D Layout Estimation in the Wild2 Dec 2025
- 2025FloorSAM: SAM-Guided Floorplan Reconstruction with Semantic-Geometric Fusion19 Sep 2025
- 2025CAGE: Continuity-Aware edGE Network Unlocks Robust Floorplan Reconstruction18 Sep 2025
- 2025PixCuboid: Room Layout Estimation from Multi-view Featuremetric Alignment6 Aug 2025
- 2025BADGR: Bundle Adjustment Diffusion Conditioned by GRadients for Wide-Baseline Floor Plan Reconstruction25 Mar 2025
- 2025Floorplan-SLAM: A Real-Time, High-Accuracy, and Long-Term Multi-Session Point-Plane SLAM for Efficient Floorplan Reconstruction1 Mar 2025
24 more
- 2024CropCraft: Complete Structural Characterization of Crop Plants From Images14 Nov 2024
- 2024Structure-preserving Planar Simplification for Indoor Environments13 Aug 2024
- 2024FRI-Net: Floorplan Reconstruction via Room-wise Implicit Representation15 Jul 2024
- 2024PolyRoom: Room-aware Transformer for Floorplan Reconstruction15 Jul 2024
- 2024SALVe: Semantic Alignment Verification for Floorplan Reconstruction from Sparse Panoramas27 Jun 2024
- 2024QueSTMaps: Queryable Semantic Topological Maps for 3D Scene Understanding9 Apr 2024
- 2024SceneScript: Reconstructing Scenes With An Autoregressive Structured Language Model19 Mar 2024
- 2023A-Scan2BIM: Assistive Scan to Building Information Modeling30 Nov 2023
- 2023PolyDiffuse: Polygonal Shape Reconstruction via Guided Set Diffusion Models2 Jun 2023
- 2023CornerFormer: Boosting Corner Representation for Fine-Grained Structured Reconstruction14 Apr 2023
- 2023Chat2Map: Efficient Scene Mapping from Multi-Ego Conversations4 Jan 2023
- 2022Connecting the Dots: Floorplan Reconstruction Using Two-Level Queries28 Nov 2022
- 2022HouseDiffusion: Vector Floorplan Generation via a Diffusion Model with Discrete and Continuous Denoising23 Nov 2022
- 2022MCTS with Refinement for Proposals Selection Games in Scene Understanding7 Jul 2022
- 2022Floorplan Restoration by Structure Hallucinating Transformer Cascades1 Jun 2022
- 2022PSMNet: Position-aware Stereo Merging Network for Room Layout Estimation30 Mar 2022
- 2022FloorGenT: Generative Vector Graphic Model of Floor Plans for Robotics7 Mar 2022
- 2021360-DFPE: Leveraging Monocular 360-Layouts for Direct Floor Plan Estimation12 Dec 2021
- 2021HEAT: Holistic Edge Attention Transformer for Structured Reconstruction30 Nov 2021
- 2021Structured Outdoor Architecture Reconstruction by Exploration and Classification18 Aug 2021
- 2021FloorPP-Net: Reconstructing Floor Plans using Point Pillars for Scan-to-BIM20 Jun 2021
- 2021MonteFloor: Extending MCTS for Reconstructing Accurate Large-Scale Floor Plans20 Mar 2021
- 2021House-GAN++: Generative Adversarial Layout Refinement Networks3 Mar 2021
- 2021Walk2Map: Extracting Floor Plans from Indoor Walk Trajectories27 Feb 2021
- 2022HouseDiffusion: Vector Floorplan Generation via a Diffusion Model with Discrete and Continuous Denoisingcited by 73
- 2023PolyDiffuse: Polygonal Shape Reconstruction via Guided Set Diffusion Modelscited by 38
- 2025BADGR: Bundle Adjustment Diffusion Conditioned by GRadients for Wide-Baseline Floor Plan Reconstructioncited by 2
- 2025BADGR: Bundle Adjustment Diffusion Conditioned by GRadients for Wide-Baseline Floor Plan Reconstruction25 Mar 2025
- 2023PolyDiffuse: Polygonal Shape Reconstruction via Guided Set Diffusion Models2 Jun 2023
- 2022HouseDiffusion: Vector Floorplan Generation via a Diffusion Model with Discrete and Continuous Denoising23 Nov 2022
- 2024SceneScript: Reconstructing Scenes With An Autoregressive Structured Language Modelcited by 96
- 2022Connecting the Dots: Floorplan Reconstruction Using Two-Level Queriescited by 49
- 2021HEAT: Holistic Edge Attention Transformer for Structured Reconstructioncited by 29
- 2021MonteFloor: Extending MCTS for Reconstructing Accurate Large-Scale Floor Planscited by 26
- 2021House-GAN++: Generative Adversarial Layout Refinement Networkscited by 13
- 2022PSMNet: Position-aware Stereo Merging Network for Room Layout Estimationcited by 11
- 2024PolyRoom: Room-aware Transformer for Floorplan Reconstructioncited by 9
- 2021360-DFPE: Leveraging Monocular 360-Layouts for Direct Floor Plan Estimationcited by 8
- 2023Chat2Map: Efficient Scene Mapping from Multi-Ego Conversationscited by 8
- 2021Structured Outdoor Architecture Reconstruction by Exploration and Classificationcited by 6
- 2024FRI-Net: Floorplan Reconstruction via Room-wise Implicit Representationcited by 6
- 2024QueSTMaps: Queryable Semantic Topological Maps for 3D Scene Understandingcited by 5
12 most cited of 33 All 33 (JSON)
- 2026MvFFN: Multi-view Floor plan Feed-forward Network for Unposed Wide-Baseline Panorama Layout Reconstruction9 Oct 2026
- 2026A Building as a Repository: KIR, a Typed Intermediate Representation for Agent-Authored Building Information Models13 Sep 2026
- 2026When Should a Network Emit Geometry, and When Should It Detect It? Readout, Reconciliation, and Representation in Floorplan Vectorization26 Aug 2026
- 2026SceneAligner: 3D-Grounded Floorplan Localization in the Wild21 May 2026
- 2026FlatLands: Generative Floormap Completion From a Single Egocentric View16 Mar 2026
- 2026Raster2Seq: Polygon Sequence Generation for Floorplan Reconstruction9 Feb 2026
- 2025HouseLayout3D: A Benchmark and Training-Free Baseline for 3D Layout Estimation in the Wild2 Dec 2025
- 2025FloorSAM: SAM-Guided Floorplan Reconstruction with Semantic-Geometric Fusion19 Sep 2025
- 2025CAGE: Continuity-Aware edGE Network Unlocks Robust Floorplan Reconstruction18 Sep 2025
- 2025PixCuboid: Room Layout Estimation from Multi-view Featuremetric Alignment6 Aug 2025
- 2025Floorplan-SLAM: A Real-Time, High-Accuracy, and Long-Term Multi-Session Point-Plane SLAM for Efficient Floorplan Reconstruction1 Mar 2025
- 2024CropCraft: Complete Structural Characterization of Crop Plants From Images14 Nov 2024
12 newest of 33 All 33 (JSON)