mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Alchemy: A Quantum Chemistry Dataset for Benchmarking AI Models

arXiv 1906.09427 ↗First posted 22 Jun 2019cs.LG stat.MLcited by 36

Not on the map. Why?

Abstract (arXiv)

We introduce a new molecular dataset, named Alchemy, for developing machine learning models useful in chemistry and material science. As of June 20th 2019, the dataset comprises of 12 quantum mechanical properties of 119,487 organic molecules with up to 14 heavy atoms, sampled from the GDB MedChem database. The Alchemy dataset expands the volume and diversity of existing molecular datasets. Our extensive benchmarks of the state-of-the-art graph neural network models on Alchemy clearly manifest the usefulness of new data in validating and developing machine learning models for chemistry and material science. We further launch a contest to attract attentions from researchers in the related fields. More details can be found on the contest website footnotehttps://alchemy.tencent.com. At the time of benchamrking experiment, we have generated 119,487 molecules in our Alchemy dataset. More molecular samples are generated since then. Hence, we provide a list of molecules used in the reported benchmarks.

Key facts. Cited by 36 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 22 Jun 2019.

Builds on

No reference list yet.

Built on by

Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2021: 4; 2022: 8; 2023: 6; 2024: 7; 2025: 6; 2026: 5.

36 papers.

Sort:

By area:

  1. 2022Sign and Basis Invariant Networks for Spectral Graph Representation Learningcited by 179
  2. 2021Reconstruction for Powerful Graph Representationscited by 65
  3. 2022Does GNN Pretraining Help Molecular Representation?cited by 60
  4. 2021ForceNet: A Graph Neural Network for Large-Scale Quantum Calculationscited by 58
  5. 2022Ordered Subgraph Aggregation Networkscited by 57
  6. 2024Beyond Weisfeiler-Lehman: A Quantitative Framework for GNN Expressivenesscited by 39
  7. 2023Equivariant Polynomials for Graph Neural Networkscited by 38
  8. 2022SpeqNets: Sparsity-aware Permutation-equivariant Graph Networkscited by 37
  9. 2023On the Stability of Expressive Positional Encodings for Graphscited by 33
  10. 2023Probabilistically Rewired Message-Passing Neural Networkscited by 26
  11. 2022Graph Neural Networks for Moleculescited by 21
  12. 2023Efficient Subgraph GNNs by Learning Effective Selection Policiescited by 17
24 more
  1. 2023Factor Graph Neural Networkscited by 15
  2. 2024Subgraphormer: Unifying Subgraph GNNs and Graph Transformers via Graph Productscited by 8
  3. 2024On the Theoretical Expressive Power and the Design Space of Higher-Order Graph Transformerscited by 8
  4. 2025TextAtari: 100K Frames Game Playing with Language Agentscited by 6
  5. 2025Bridging Theory and Practice in Link Representation with Graph Neural Networkscited by 4
  6. 2024PF-GNN: Differentiable particle filtering based approximation of universal graph representationscited by 3
  7. 2022Graph Neural Network Expressivity and Meta-Learning for Molecular Property Regressioncited by 2
  8. 2024Towards Stable, Globally Expressive Graph Representations with Laplacian Eigenvectorscited by 2
  9. 2025LEAP: Local ECT-Based Learnable Positional Encodings for Graphscited by 2
  10. 2021Graph2Graph Learning with Conditional Autoregressive Modelscited by 1
  11. 2022Machine Learning for Screening Large Organic Moleculescited by 1
  12. 2024Learning Generalized Medical Image Representations through Image-Graph Contrastive Pretrainingcited by 1
  13. 2024Instructional Text Across Disciplines: A Survey of Representations, Downstream Tasks, and Open Challenges Toward Capable AI Agentscited by 1
  14. 2025Positional Encoding meets Persistent Homology on Graphscited by 1
  15. 2026Path-Based Gradient Boosting for Graph-Level Predictioncited by 1
  16. 2021SPA-GCN: Efficient and Flexible GCN Accelerator with an Application for Graph Similarity Computationcited by 0
  17. 2022Bayesian Deep Learning for Graphscited by 0
  18. 2023Generated Graph Detectioncited by 0
  19. 2025On Local Posterior Structure in Deep Ensemblescited by 0
  20. 2025Dual-Axis RCCL: Representation-Complete Convergent Learning for Organic Chemical Spacecited by 0
  21. 2026Practical Deep Heteroskedastic Regressioncited by 0
  22. 2026Weisfeiler-Leman Is Incomplete on Simple Spectrum Graphs, so Canonicalize Themcited by 0
  23. 2026Scaling Higher-Order Graph Learning with Maximal Clique Complexescited by 0
  24. 2026Generate in the Chart, Not on the Boundary: Function-Symbol Grounding for Hard Constraints in LTN-GANscited by 0