Statistical bounds for entropic optimal transport: sample complexity and the central limit theorem
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Abstract (arXiv)
We prove several fundamental statistical bounds for entropic OT with the squared Euclidean cost between subgaussian probability measures in arbitrary dimension. First, through a new sample complexity result we establish the rate of convergence of entropic OT for empirical measures. Our analysis improves exponentially on the bound of Genevay et al. (2019) and extends their work to unbounded measures. Second, we establish a central limit theorem for entropic OT, based on techniques developed by Del Barrio and Loubes (2019). Previously, such a result was only known for finite metric spaces. As an application of our results, we develop and analyze a new technique for estimating the entropy of a random variable corrupted by gaussian noise.
Key facts. Cited by 85 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 28 May 2019.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 17; 2022: 15; 2023: 20; 2024: 13; 2025: 8; 2026: 12.
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- 2022Optimal Transport Tools (OTT): A JAX Toolbox for all things Wassersteincited by 96
- 2021Entropic estimation of optimal transport mapscited by 87
- 2023Simulation-free Schr"odinger bridges via score and flow matchingcited by 81
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- 2022Revisiting Sliced Wasserstein on Images: From Vectorization to Convolutioncited by 25
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- 2021Entropy Partial Transport with Tree Metrics: Theory and Practicecited by 13
- 2023Lower Complexity Adaptation for Empirical Entropic Optimal Transportcited by 12
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- 2024Conditional simulation via entropic optimal transport: Toward non-parametric estimation of conditional Brenier mapscited by 9
- 2021Convergence of Gaussian-smoothed optimal transport distance with sub-gamma distributions and dependent samplescited by 8
- 2023Hilbert's projective metric for functions of bounded growth and exponential convergence of Sinkhorn's algorithmcited by 8
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- 2022Shedding a PAC-Bayesian Light on Adaptive Sliced-Wasserstein Distancescited by 7
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- 2023Optimal Transport for Measures with Noisy Tree Metriccited by 7
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- 2021Nearly Tight Convergence Bounds for Semi-discrete Entropic Optimal Transportcited by 5
- 2023Estimating the Rate-Distortion Function by Wasserstein Gradient Descentcited by 5
- 2021Multivariate rank via entropic optimal transport: sample efficiency and generative modelingcited by 4
- 2024A Universal Metric of Dataset Similarity for Cross-silo Federated Learningcited by 4
- 2024Robust Generative Learning with Lipschitz-Regularized α-Divergences Allows Minimal Assumptions on Target Distributionscited by 4
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- 2021Convergence and finite sample approximations of entropic regularized Wasserstein distances in Gaussian and RKHS settingscited by 3
- 2022Entropic Optimal Transport in Random Graphscited by 3
50 most cited of 85 All 85 (JSON)
- 2026One-Step Generative Modeling via Unbalanced Optimal Transport26 Sep 2026
- 2026Uniform Statistical Convergence of Empirical Sinkhorn Potentials with Exponential and Polynomial Dependence on the Regularization Parameter29 Aug 2026
- 2026Density-Reweighted Entropic Optimal Transport: Decoupling Geometry from Sampling Density17 Aug 2026
- 2026Sinkhorn Linearization and the Spectral Proxy: Unifying the Statistical and Algorithmic Theory of Feature-Parameterized Inverse Optimal Transport via a Single Spectral Sandwich13 Aug 2026
- 2026Multimodal Alignment Through Joint Kernel Entropic Gromov--Wasserstein Optimal Transport4 Aug 2026
- 2026One Knob to Rule Them All: A Unified Optimal Transport View of Cold-Start Active Learning4 Aug 2026
- 2026Sample complexity of unbalanced entropic OT23 Jun 2026
- 2026Direct Estimation of Schr"odinger Bridge Time-Series Drifts: Finite-Sample, Asymptotic, and Adaptive Guarantees6 May 2026
- 2026Static and Dynamic Approaches to Computing Barycenters of Probability Measures on Graphs27 Mar 2026
- 2026Geometry-Aware Optimal Transport: Fast Intrinsic Dimension and Wasserstein Distance Estimation4 Feb 2026
- 2026Accelerated Sinkhorn Algorithms for Partial Optimal Transport23 Jan 2026
- 2026Optimal Transport under Group Fairness Constraints12 Jan 2026
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- 2025Leveraging Optimal Transport for Distributed Two-Sample Testing: An Integrated Transportation Distance-based Framework19 Jun 2025
- 2025On Fitting Flow Models with Large Sinkhorn Couplings5 Jun 2025
- 2025Neural Estimation for Scaling Entropic Multimarginal Optimal Transport31 May 2025
- 2025Tree-Sliced Wasserstein Distance with Nonlinear Projection2 May 2025
- 2025Distance-Based Tree-Sliced Wasserstein Distance14 Mar 2025
- 2024Conditional simulation via entropic optimal transport: Toward non-parametric estimation of conditional Brenier maps11 Nov 2024
- 2024Wasserstein Flow Matching: Generative modeling over families of distributions1 Nov 2024
- 2024Linearized Wasserstein Barycenters: Synthesis, Analysis, Representational Capacity, and Applications31 Oct 2024
- 2024The Benefits of Balance: From Information Projections to Variance Reduction27 Aug 2024
- 2024Plug-in estimation of Schr"odinger bridges21 Aug 2024
- 2024Entropic Optimal Transport Eigenmaps for Nonlinear Alignment and Joint Embedding of High-Dimensional Datasets1 Jul 2024
- 2024Tree-Sliced Wasserstein Distance: A Geometric Perspective19 Jun 2024
- 2024Multivariate Stochastic Dominance via Optimal Transport and Applications to Models Benchmarking10 Jun 2024
- 2024Progressive Entropic Optimal Transport Solvers7 Jun 2024
- 2024Robust Generative Learning with Lipschitz-Regularized α-Divergences Allows Minimal Assumptions on Target Distributions22 May 2024
- 2024A Universal Metric of Dataset Similarity for Cross-silo Federated Learning29 Apr 2024
- 2024Generalized Sobolev Transport for Probability Measures on a Graph7 Feb 2024
- 2024Trade-off Between Dependence and Complexity for Nonparametric Learning -- an Empirical Process Approach17 Jan 2024
- 2023Estimation of entropy-regularized optimal transport maps between non-compactly supported measures20 Nov 2023
- 2023Hilbert's projective metric for functions of bounded growth and exponential convergence of Sinkhorn's algorithm7 Nov 2023
- 2023Sample Complexity Bounds for Estimating Probability Divergences under Invariances6 Nov 2023
- 2023Estimating the Rate-Distortion Function by Wasserstein Gradient Descent29 Oct 2023
- 2023A Specialized Semismooth Newton Method for Kernel-Based Optimal Transport21 Oct 2023
- 2023Optimal Transport for Measures with Noisy Tree Metric20 Oct 2023
- 2023Projected Langevin dynamics and a gradient flow for entropic optimal transport15 Sep 2023
- 2023Computational Guarantees for Doubly Entropic Wasserstein Barycenters via Damped Sinkhorn Iterations25 Jul 2023
- 2023Simulation-free Schr"odinger bridges via score and flow matching7 Jul 2023
- 2023Lower Complexity Adaptation for Empirical Entropic Optimal Transport23 Jun 2023
- 2023Training generative models from privatized data15 Jun 2023
- 2023Minimum intrinsic dimension scaling for entropic optimal transport6 Jun 2023
- 2023Unbalanced Low-rank Optimal Transport Solvers31 May 2023
- 2023Diffeomorphic Mesh Deformation via Efficient Optimal Transport for Cortical Surface Reconstruction27 May 2023
- 2023Scalable Optimal Transport Methods in Machine Learning: A Contemporary Survey8 May 2023
- 2023Energy-guided Entropic Neural Optimal Transport12 Apr 2023
- 2023Scalable Unbalanced Sobolev Transport for Measures on a Graph24 Feb 2023
50 newest of 85 All 85 (JSON)
- 2022Optimal Transport Tools (OTT): A JAX Toolbox for all things Wassersteincited by 96
- 2021Entropic estimation of optimal transport mapscited by 87
- 2021Rates of Estimation of Optimal Transport Maps using Plug-in Estimators via Barycentric Projectionscited by 52
- 2022Unbalanced Optimal Transport, from Theory to Numericscited by 45
- 2022Neural Optimal Transport with General Cost Functionalscited by 34
- 2023The Monge Gap: A Regularizer to Learn All Transport Mapscited by 32
- 2023Scalable Optimal Transport Methods in Machine Learning: A Contemporary Surveycited by 27
- 2022Revisiting Sliced Wasserstein on Images: From Vectorization to Convolutioncited by 25
- 2023Energy-guided Entropic Neural Optimal Transportcited by 25
- 2022Hierarchical Sliced Wasserstein Distancecited by 23
- 2022Low-rank Optimal Transport: Approximation, Statistics and Debiasingcited by 21
- 2023Minimax estimation of discontinuous optimal transport maps: The semi-discrete casecited by 20
12 most cited of 83 All 83 (JSON)
- 2026One-Step Generative Modeling via Unbalanced Optimal Transport26 Sep 2026
- 2026Uniform Statistical Convergence of Empirical Sinkhorn Potentials with Exponential and Polynomial Dependence on the Regularization Parameter29 Aug 2026
- 2026Density-Reweighted Entropic Optimal Transport: Decoupling Geometry from Sampling Density17 Aug 2026
- 2026Sinkhorn Linearization and the Spectral Proxy: Unifying the Statistical and Algorithmic Theory of Feature-Parameterized Inverse Optimal Transport via a Single Spectral Sandwich13 Aug 2026
- 2026Multimodal Alignment Through Joint Kernel Entropic Gromov--Wasserstein Optimal Transport4 Aug 2026
- 2026One Knob to Rule Them All: A Unified Optimal Transport View of Cold-Start Active Learning4 Aug 2026
- 2026Sample complexity of unbalanced entropic OT23 Jun 2026
- 2026Direct Estimation of Schr"odinger Bridge Time-Series Drifts: Finite-Sample, Asymptotic, and Adaptive Guarantees6 May 2026
- 2026Static and Dynamic Approaches to Computing Barycenters of Probability Measures on Graphs27 Mar 2026
- 2026Geometry-Aware Optimal Transport: Fast Intrinsic Dimension and Wasserstein Distance Estimation4 Feb 2026
- 2026Accelerated Sinkhorn Algorithms for Partial Optimal Transport23 Jan 2026
- 2026Optimal Transport under Group Fairness Constraints12 Jan 2026
12 newest of 83 All 83 (JSON)