TapNet: Neural Network Augmented with Task-Adaptive Projection for Few-Shot Learning
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Abstract (arXiv)
Handling previously unseen tasks after given only a few training examples continues to be a tough challenge in machine learning. We propose TapNets, neural networks augmented with task-adaptive projection for improved few-shot learning. Here, employing a meta-learning strategy with episode-based training, a network and a set of per-class reference vectors are learned across widely varying tasks. At the same time, for every episode, features in the embedding space are linearly projected into a new space as a form of quick task-specific conditioning. The training loss is obtained based on a distance metric between the query and the reference vectors in the projection space. Excellent generalization results in this way. When tested on the Omniglot, miniImageNet and tieredImageNet datasets, we obtain state of the art classification accuracies under various few-shot scenarios.
Key facts. Cited by 90 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 16 May 2019.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 30; 2022: 21; 2023: 24; 2024: 6; 2025: 7; 2026: 2.
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- 2022A Comprehensive Survey of Few-shot Learning: Evolution, Applications, Challenges, and Opportunitiescited by 162
- 2021Document-Level Event Argument Extraction by Conditional Generationcited by 154
- 2022Learning from Few Examples: A Summary of Approaches to Few-Shot Learningcited by 86
- 2021Subspace Regularizers for Few-Shot Class Incremental Learningcited by 54
- 2021Rectifying the Shortcut Learning of Background for Few-Shot Learningcited by 51
- 2022Hybrid Relation Guided Set Matching for Few-shot Action Recognitioncited by 49
- 2021Shallow Bayesian Meta Learning for Real-World Few-Shot Recognitioncited by 48
- 2023A Closer Look at Few-shot Classification Againcited by 46
- 2021Meta-Learning with Fewer Tasks through Task Interpolationcited by 45
- 2021Learning Dynamic Alignment via Meta-filter for Few-shot Learningcited by 41
- 2023CLIP-guided Prototype Modulating for Few-shot Action Recognitioncited by 41
- 2023MoLo: Motion-augmented Long-short Contrastive Learning for Few-shot Action Recognitioncited by 36
38 more
- 2021Few-shot Intent Classification and Slot Filling with Retrieved Examplescited by 35
- 2022SgVA-CLIP: Semantic-guided Visual Adapting of Vision-Language Models for Few-shot Image Classificationcited by 34
- 2021Ranking Distance Calibration for Cross-Domain Few-Shot Learningcited by 27
- 2021An Enhanced Span-based Decomposition Method for Few-Shot Sequence Labelingcited by 26
- 2022Leveraging Language for Accelerated Learning of Tool Manipulationcited by 26
- 2022Matching Feature Sets for Few-Shot Image Classificationcited by 25
- 2024MVP-Shot: Multi-Velocity Progressive-Alignment Framework for Few-Shot Action Recognitioncited by 25
- 2023Boosting Few-shot Action Recognition with Graph-guided Hybrid Matchingcited by 24
- 2021Deep Metric Learning for Few-Shot Image Classification: A Review of Recent Developmentscited by 23
- 2022Decomposed Meta-Learning for Few-Shot Named Entity Recognitioncited by 22
- 2021Meta-Learning Adversarial Domain Adaptation Network for Few-Shot Text Classificationcited by 18
- 2022Few-shot Named Entity Recognition with Entity-level Prototypical Network Enhanced by Dispersedly Distributed Prototypescited by 17
- 2021Contrastive Prototype Learning with Augmented Embeddings for Few-Shot Learningcited by 15
- 2021A Closer Look at Prototype Classifier for Few-shot Image Classificationcited by 15
- 2023ProtoDiff: Learning to Learn Prototypical Networks by Task-Guided Diffusioncited by 15
- 2021Hierarchical Variational Memory for Few-shot Learning Across Domainscited by 14
- 2022Multimodal Prototype-Enhanced Network for Few-Shot Action Recognitioncited by 13
- 2022Prompt-Based Metric Learning for Few-Shot NERcited by 12
- 2023Reference Twice: A Simple and Unified Baseline for Few-Shot Instance Segmentationcited by 12
- 2023HyRSM++: Hybrid Relation Guided Temporal Set Matching for Few-shot Action Recognitioncited by 12
- 2021ECKPN: Explicit Class Knowledge Propagation Network for Transductive Few-shot Learningcited by 11
- 2021Label Hallucination for Few-Shot Classificationcited by 11
- 2021Knowledge-Aware Meta-learning for Low-Resource Text Classificationcited by 10
- 2023Adaptive FSS: A Novel Few-Shot Segmentation Framework via Prototype Enhancementcited by 10
- 2021DMN4: Few-shot Learning via Discriminative Mutual Nearest Neighbor Neural Networkcited by 9
- 2023Few-shot Action Recognition with Captioning Foundation Modelscited by 9
- 2023Episodic Multi-Task Learning with Heterogeneous Neural Processescited by 8
- 2021On the Importance of Firth Bias Reduction in Few-Shot Classificationcited by 7
- 2021Few-shot Learning for Slot Tagging with Attentive Relational Networkcited by 6
- 2021Tensor feature hallucination for few-shot learningcited by 6
- 2021Learning to Bridge Metric Spaces: Few-shot Joint Learning of Intent Detection and Slot Fillingcited by 6
- 2021MHFC: Multi-Head Feature Collaboration for Few-Shot Learningcited by 6
- 2021Omni-Training: Bridging Pre-Training and Meta-Training for Few-Shot Learningcited by 5
- 2021MDFM: Multi-Decision Fusing Model for Few-Shot Learningcited by 5
- 2022Task-Adaptive Feature Transformer with Semantic Enrichment for Few-Shot Segmentationcited by 5
- 2022GCT: Graph Co-Training for Semi-Supervised Few-Shot Learningcited by 5
- 2023Few-shot Event Detection: An Empirical Study and a Unified Viewcited by 5
- 2024Learning to Obstruct Few-Shot Image Classification over Restricted Classescited by 5
50 most cited of 90 All 90 (JSON)
- 2026PPAI: Enabling Personalized LLM Agent Interoperability for Collaborative Edge Intelligence18 May 2026
- 2026Spatio-temporal Decoupled Knowledge Compensator for Few-Shot Action Recognition20 Feb 2026
- 2025CausalFSFG: Rethinking Few-Shot Fine-Grained Visual Categorization from Causal Perspective25 Dec 2025
- 2025Toward Better Generalization in Few-Shot Learning through the Meta-Component Combination7 Nov 2025
- 2025Doodle Your Keypoints: Sketch-Based Few-Shot Keypoint Detection10 Jul 2025
- 2025PoseBH: Prototypical Multi-Dataset Training Beyond Human Pose Estimation23 May 2025
- 2025Partitioned Memory Storage Inspired Few-Shot Class-Incremental learning29 Apr 2025
- 2025Dynamic Graph-Like Learning with Contrastive Clustering on Temporally-Factored Ship Motion Data for Imbalanced Sea State Estimation in Autonomous Vessel21 Apr 2025
- 2025Hierarchical Relation-augmented Representation Generalization for Few-shot Action Recognition14 Apr 2025
- 2024Few-Shot Domain Adaptation for Named-Entity Recognition via Joint Constrained k-Means and Subspace Selection30 Nov 2024
- 2024Context-Aware Multimodal Pretraining22 Nov 2024
- 2024Learning to Obstruct Few-Shot Image Classification over Restricted Classes28 Sep 2024
38 more
- 2024MVP-Shot: Multi-Velocity Progressive-Alignment Framework for Few-Shot Action Recognition3 May 2024
- 2024XB-MAML: Learning Expandable Basis Parameters for Effective Meta-Learning with Wide Task Coverage11 Mar 2024
- 2024Few and Fewer: Learning Better from Few Examples Using Fewer Base Classes29 Jan 2024
- 2023Exploring intra-task relations to improve meta-learning algorithms27 Dec 2023
- 2023Adaptive FSS: A Novel Few-Shot Segmentation Framework via Prototype Enhancement25 Dec 2023
- 2023Robust Few-Shot Named Entity Recognition with Boundary Discrimination and Correlation Purification13 Dec 2023
- 2023D2ST-Adapter: Disentangled-and-Deformable Spatio-Temporal Adapter for Few-shot Action Recognition3 Dec 2023
- 2023Consistency Prototype Module and Motion Compensation for Few-Shot Action Recognition (CLIP-CPM2C)2 Dec 2023
- 2023MetaFBP: Learning to Learn High-Order Predictor for Personalized Facial Beauty Prediction23 Nov 2023
- 2023Episodic Multi-Task Learning with Heterogeneous Neural Processes28 Oct 2023
- 2023Few-shot Action Recognition with Captioning Foundation Models16 Oct 2023
- 2023Boosting Few-shot Action Recognition with Graph-guided Hybrid Matching18 Aug 2023
- 2023MA-FSAR: Multimodal Adaptation of CLIP for Few-Shot Action Recognition3 Aug 2023
- 2023DiffKendall: A Novel Approach for Few-Shot Learning with Differentiable Kendall's Rank Correlation28 Jul 2023
- 2023Unifying Token and Span Level Supervisions for Few-Shot Sequence Labeling16 Jul 2023
- 2023FILM: How can Few-Shot Image Classification Benefit from Pre-Trained Language Models?9 Jul 2023
- 2023ProtoDiff: Learning to Learn Prototypical Networks by Task-Guided Diffusion26 Jun 2023
- 2023A Hierarchical Bayesian Model for Deep Few-Shot Meta Learning16 Jun 2023
- 2023EMO: Episodic Memory Optimization for Few-Shot Meta-Learning8 Jun 2023
- 2023Few-shot Event Detection: An Empirical Study and a Unified View3 May 2023
- 2023Out-of-distribution Few-shot Learning For Edge Devices without Model Fine-tuning13 Apr 2023
- 2023MoLo: Motion-augmented Long-short Contrastive Learning for Few-shot Action Recognition3 Apr 2023
- 2023Multi-Content Interaction Network for Few-Shot Segmentation11 Mar 2023
- 2023CLIP-guided Prototype Modulating for Few-shot Action Recognition6 Mar 2023
- 2023A Closer Look at Few-shot Classification Again28 Jan 2023
- 2023HyRSM++: Hybrid Relation Guided Temporal Set Matching for Few-shot Action Recognition9 Jan 2023
- 2023Reference Twice: A Simple and Unified Baseline for Few-Shot Instance Segmentation3 Jan 2023
- 2022Few-shot human motion prediction for heterogeneous sensors22 Dec 2022
- 2022Multimodal Prototype-Enhanced Network for Few-Shot Action Recognition9 Dec 2022
- 2022PatchMix Augmentation to Identify Causal Features in Few-shot Learning29 Nov 2022
- 2022SgVA-CLIP: Semantic-guided Visual Adapting of Vision-Language Models for Few-shot Image Classification28 Nov 2022
- 2022Prompt-Based Metric Learning for Few-Shot NER8 Nov 2022
- 2022Unsupervised Few-shot Learning via Deep Laplacian Eigenmaps7 Oct 2022
- 2022BaseTransformers: Attention over base data-points for One Shot Learning5 Oct 2022
- 2022Few-shot Named Entity Recognition with Entity-level Prototypical Network Enhanced by Dispersedly Distributed Prototypes17 Aug 2022
- 2022Few-Example Clustering via Contrastive Learning8 Jul 2022
- 2022Leveraging Language for Accelerated Learning of Tool Manipulation27 Jun 2022
- 2022Task-Prior Conditional Variational Auto-Encoder for Few-Shot Image Classification30 May 2022
50 newest of 90 All 90 (JSON)
- 2022A Comprehensive Survey of Few-shot Learning: Evolution, Applications, Challenges, and Opportunitiescited by 162
- 2021Document-Level Event Argument Extraction by Conditional Generationcited by 154
- 2022Learning from Few Examples: A Summary of Approaches to Few-Shot Learningcited by 86
- 2021Subspace Regularizers for Few-Shot Class Incremental Learningcited by 54
- 2021Rectifying the Shortcut Learning of Background for Few-Shot Learningcited by 51
- 2022Hybrid Relation Guided Set Matching for Few-shot Action Recognitioncited by 49
- 2021Shallow Bayesian Meta Learning for Real-World Few-Shot Recognitioncited by 48
- 2023A Closer Look at Few-shot Classification Againcited by 46
- 2021Meta-Learning with Fewer Tasks through Task Interpolationcited by 45
- 2021Learning Dynamic Alignment via Meta-filter for Few-shot Learningcited by 41
- 2023CLIP-guided Prototype Modulating for Few-shot Action Recognitioncited by 41
- 2023MoLo: Motion-augmented Long-short Contrastive Learning for Few-shot Action Recognitioncited by 36
12 most cited of 86 All 86 (JSON)
- 2026Spatio-temporal Decoupled Knowledge Compensator for Few-Shot Action Recognition20 Feb 2026
- 2025CausalFSFG: Rethinking Few-Shot Fine-Grained Visual Categorization from Causal Perspective25 Dec 2025
- 2025Toward Better Generalization in Few-Shot Learning through the Meta-Component Combination7 Nov 2025
- 2025Doodle Your Keypoints: Sketch-Based Few-Shot Keypoint Detection10 Jul 2025
- 2025PoseBH: Prototypical Multi-Dataset Training Beyond Human Pose Estimation23 May 2025
- 2025Partitioned Memory Storage Inspired Few-Shot Class-Incremental learning29 Apr 2025
- 2025Dynamic Graph-Like Learning with Contrastive Clustering on Temporally-Factored Ship Motion Data for Imbalanced Sea State Estimation in Autonomous Vessel21 Apr 2025
- 2025Hierarchical Relation-augmented Representation Generalization for Few-shot Action Recognition14 Apr 2025
- 2024Few-Shot Domain Adaptation for Named-Entity Recognition via Joint Constrained k-Means and Subspace Selection30 Nov 2024
- 2024Context-Aware Multimodal Pretraining22 Nov 2024
- 2024Learning to Obstruct Few-Shot Image Classification over Restricted Classes28 Sep 2024
- 2024MVP-Shot: Multi-Velocity Progressive-Alignment Framework for Few-Shot Action Recognition3 May 2024
12 newest of 86 All 86 (JSON)