Learning to Obstruct Few-Shot Image Classification over Restricted Classes
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Abstract (arXiv)
Advancements in open-source pre-trained backbones make it relatively easy to fine-tune a model for new tasks. However, this lowered entry barrier poses potential risks, e.g., bad actors developing models for harmful applications. A question arises: Is possible to develop a pre-trained model that is difficult to fine-tune for certain downstream tasks? To begin studying this, we focus on few-shot classification (FSC). Specifically, we investigate methods to make FSC more challenging for a set of restricted classes while maintaining the performance of other classes. We propose to meta-learn over the pre-trained backbone in a manner that renders it a ''poor initialization''. Our proposed Learning to Obstruct (LTO) algorithm successfully obstructs four FSC methods across three datasets, including ImageNet and CIFAR100 for image classification, as well as CelebA for attribute classification.
Key facts. Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 48 of its 64 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 28 Sep 2024.
Builds on
48 of 64 references.
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36 more
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 1; 2025: 3; 2026: 1.
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- 2025Knowledge Distillation Detection for Open-weights Models2 Oct 2025
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