Domain Agnostic Learning with Disentangled Representations
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Abstract (arXiv)
Unsupervised model transfer has the potential to greatly improve the generalizability of deep models to novel domains. Yet the current literature assumes that the separation of target data into distinct domains is known as a priori. In this paper, we propose the task of Domain-Agnostic Learning (DAL): How to transfer knowledge from a labeled source domain to unlabeled data from arbitrary target domains? To tackle this problem, we devise a novel Deep Adversarial Disentangled Autoencoder (DADA) capable of disentangling domain-specific features from class identity. We demonstrate experimentally that when the target domain labels are unknown, DADA leads to state-of-the-art performance on several image classification datasets.
Key facts. Cited by 108 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 28 Apr 2019.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 31; 2022: 27; 2023: 26; 2024: 13; 2025: 8; 2026: 3.
108 papers.
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- 2021Generalizing to Unseen Domains: A Survey on Domain Generalizationcited by 766
- 2023Sharpness-Aware Gradient Matching for Domain Generalizationcited by 102
- 2021Continual Semantic Segmentation via Repulsion-Attraction of Sparse and Disentangled Latent Representationscited by 96
- 2021Invariant Information Bottleneck for Domain Generalizationcited by 86
- 2021Generalize then Adapt: Source-Free Domain Adaptive Semantic Segmentationcited by 81
- 2022Full-Spectrum Out-of-Distribution Detectioncited by 63
- 2022ZeroPrompt: Scaling Prompt-Based Pretraining to 1,000 Tasks Improves Zero-Shot Generalizationcited by 54
- 2021Vector-Decomposed Disentanglement for Domain-Invariant Object Detectioncited by 47
- 2022BMD: A General Class-balanced Multicentric Dynamic Prototype Strategy for Source-free Domain Adaptationcited by 39
- 2021Curriculum Graph Co-Teaching for Multi-Target Domain Adaptationcited by 37
- 2021Orthogonal Jacobian Regularization for Unsupervised Disentanglement in Image Generationcited by 35
- 2022Domain-invariant Feature Exploration for Domain Generalizationcited by 34
38 more
- 2021ToAlign: Task-oriented Alignment for Unsupervised Domain Adaptationcited by 33
- 2021Learning Bias-Invariant Representation by Cross-Sample Mutual Information Minimizationcited by 32
- 2021A Survey of Unsupervised Domain Adaptation for Visual Recognitioncited by 31
- 2022Out-of-Distribution Representation Learning for Time Series Classificationcited by 31
- 2021An Image is Worth More Than a Thousand Words: Towards Disentanglement in the Wildcited by 30
- 2022BatchFormer: Learning to Explore Sample Relationships for Robust Representation Learningcited by 29
- 2022Disentangled Federated Learning for Tackling Attributes Skew via Invariant Aggregation and Diversity Transferringcited by 28
- 2021Where and What? Examining Interpretable Disentangled Representationscited by 27
- 2021Learning domain-agnostic visual representation for computational pathology using medically-irrelevant style transfer augmentationcited by 26
- 2022Single-source Domain Expansion Network for Cross-Scene Hyperspectral Image Classificationcited by 25
- 2022Learning Invariant Visual Representations for Compositional Zero-Shot Learningcited by 24
- 2023DIVERSIFY: A General Framework for Time Series Out-of-distribution Detection and Generalizationcited by 24
- 2021Self-Supervised Disentangled Representation Learning for Third-Person Imitation Learningcited by 23
- 2022CoNMix for Source-free Single and Multi-target Domain Adaptationcited by 23
- 2024HiLo: A Learning Framework for Generalized Category Discovery Robust to Domain Shiftscited by 23
- 2022Domain Generalization via Frequency-domain-based Feature Disentanglement and Interactioncited by 21
- 2021Low-Resource Dialogue Summarization with Domain-Agnostic Multi-Source Pretrainingcited by 19
- 2021Variational Disentanglement for Domain Generalizationcited by 18
- 2022AADG: Automatic Augmentation for Domain Generalization on Retinal Image Segmentationcited by 18
- 2023MI-SegNet: Mutual Information-Based US Segmentation for Unseen Domain Generalizationcited by 18
- 2021Multi-Target Adversarial Frameworks for Domain Adaptation in Semantic Segmentationcited by 16
- 2022Learnware: Small Models Do Bigcited by 16
- 2021Knowledge Distillation Methods for Efficient Unsupervised Adaptation Across Multiple Domainscited by 15
- 2022Decompose to Adapt: Cross-domain Object Detection via Feature Disentanglementcited by 15
- 2022A Contrastive Objective for Learning Disentangled Representationscited by 14
- 2022Domain-Oriented Prefix-Tuning: Towards Efficient and Generalizable Fine-tuning for Zero-Shot Dialogue Summarizationcited by 14
- 2023Domain Generalisation via Risk Distribution Matchingcited by 14
- 2022Multi-Head Distillation for Continual Unsupervised Domain Adaptation in Semantic Segmentationcited by 12
- 2021Generalized Domain Adaptationcited by 10
- 2022ADAS: A Direct Adaptation Strategy for Multi-Target Domain Adaptive Semantic Segmentationcited by 10
- 2023Discovering interpretable elastoplasticity models via the neural polynomial method enabled symbolic regressionscited by 10
- 2023Cross-Modal Vertical Federated Learning for MRI Reconstructioncited by 9
- 2025Gradient-Guided Annealing for Domain Generalizationcited by 9
- 2021Disentanglement and Generalization Under Correlation Shiftscited by 8
- 2022HMOE: Hypernetwork-based Mixture of Experts for Domain Generalizationcited by 8
- 2023Generalizing Across Domains in Diabetic Retinopathy via Variational Autoencoderscited by 8
- 2021Key Technology Considerations in Developing and Deploying Machine Learning Models in Clinical Radiology Practicecited by 6
- 2021Incremental Multi-Target Domain Adaptation for Object Detection with Efficient Domain Transfercited by 6
50 most cited of 108 All 108 (JSON)
- 2026Adversarial Domain Prompt Tuning and Generation for Single Domain Generalization19 Jun 2026
- 2026Dual Feature Decoupling for Fine-Grained OOD Detection4 Jun 2026
- 2026Exploring Accurate and Transparent Domain Adaptation in Predictive Healthcare via Concept-Grounded Orthogonal Inference13 Feb 2026
- 2025Quantization Meets OOD: Generalizable Quantization-aware Training from a Flatness Perspective31 Aug 2025
- 2025SPA++: Generalized Graph Spectral Alignment for Versatile Domain Adaptation7 Aug 2025
- 2025Generalizing to New Dynamical Systems via Frequency Domain Adaptation17 Jun 2025
- 2025FEDTAIL: Federated Long-Tailed Domain Generalization with Sharpness-Guided Gradient Matching10 Jun 2025
- 2025Bridging Distribution Shift and AI Safety: Conceptual and Methodological Synergies28 May 2025
- 2025GBlobs: Explicit Local Structure via Gaussian Blobs for Improved Cross-Domain LiDAR-based 3D Object Detection11 Mar 2025
- 2025Gradient-Guided Annealing for Domain Generalization27 Feb 2025
- 2025A Privacy-Preserving Domain Adversarial Federated learning for multi-site brain functional connectivity analysis3 Feb 2025
- 2024Meta Curvature-Aware Minimization for Domain Generalization16 Dec 2024
38 more
- 2024GAQAT: gradient-adaptive quantization-aware training for domain generalization7 Dec 2024
- 2024PL-DCP: A Pairwise Learning framework with Domain and Class Prototypes for EEG emotion recognition under unseen target conditions27 Nov 2024
- 2024Exploring Out-of-distribution Detection for Sparse-view Computed Tomography with Diffusion Models9 Nov 2024
- 2024StylePrompter: Enhancing Domain Generalization with Test-Time Style Priors17 Aug 2024
- 2024Evidential Graph Contrastive Alignment for Source-Free Blending-Target Domain Adaptation14 Aug 2024
- 2024HiLo: A Learning Framework for Generalized Category Discovery Robust to Domain Shifts8 Aug 2024
- 2024Disentangling Masked Autoencoders for Unsupervised Domain Generalization10 Jul 2024
- 2024Collision Avoidance for Multiple UAVs in Unknown Scenarios with Causal Representation Disentanglement4 Jul 2024
- 2024DifAttack++: Query-Efficient Black-Box Adversarial Attack via Hierarchical Disentangled Feature Space in Cross-Domain5 Jun 2024
- 2024Review-Based Hyperbolic Cross-Domain Recommendation29 Mar 2024
- 2024Semantic Segmentation in Multiple Adverse Weather Conditions with Domain Knowledge Retention15 Jan 2024
- 2024D3GU: Multi-Target Active Domain Adaptation via Enhancing Domain Alignment10 Jan 2024
- 2023POND: Multi-Source Time Series Domain Adaptation with Information-Aware Prompt Tuning19 Dec 2023
- 2023Aligning Non-Causal Factors for Transformer-Based Source-Free Domain Adaptation27 Nov 2023
- 2023Cross-domain feature disentanglement for interpretable modeling of tumor microenvironment impact on drug response15 Nov 2023
- 2023Domain Generalisation via Risk Distribution Matching28 Oct 2023
- 2023PrototypeFormer: Learning to Explore Prototype Relationships for Few-shot Image Classification5 Oct 2023
- 2023Few-Shot Domain Adaptation for Charge Prediction on Unprofessional Descriptions29 Sep 2023
- 2023A Dynamic Domain Adaptation Deep Learning Network for EEG-based Motor Imagery Classification21 Sep 2023
- 2023Generalizing Across Domains in Diabetic Retinopathy via Variational Autoencoders20 Sep 2023
- 2023Strong-Weak Integrated Semi-supervision for Unsupervised Single and Multi Target Domain Adaptation12 Sep 2023
- 2023Towards Reliable Domain Generalization: A New Dataset and Evaluations12 Sep 2023
- 2023Exploring Robust Features for Improving Adversarial Robustness9 Sep 2023
- 2023INSURE: An Information Theory Inspired Disentanglement and Purification Model for Domain Generalization8 Sep 2023
- 2023Prototypical Cross-domain Knowledge Transfer for Cervical Dysplasia Visual Inspection19 Aug 2023
- 2023DIVERSIFY: A General Framework for Time Series Out-of-distribution Detection and Generalization4 Aug 2023
- 2023Discovering interpretable elastoplasticity models via the neural polynomial method enabled symbolic regressions24 Jul 2023
- 2023Phase Matching for Out-of-Distribution Generalization24 Jul 2023
- 2023Cross-Modal Vertical Federated Learning for MRI Reconstruction5 Jun 2023
- 2023Maximizing Information in Domain-Invariant Representation Improves Transfer Learning1 Jun 2023
- 2023MEnsA: Mix-up Ensemble Average for Unsupervised Multi Target Domain Adaptation on 3D Point Clouds4 Apr 2023
- 2023Taking A Closer Look at Visual Relation: Unbiased Video Scene Graph Generation with Decoupled Label Learning23 Mar 2023
- 2023MI-SegNet: Mutual Information-Based US Segmentation for Unseen Domain Generalization22 Mar 2023
- 2023Sharpness-Aware Gradient Matching for Domain Generalization18 Mar 2023
- 2023Open-Set Multi-Source Multi-Target Domain Adaptation2 Feb 2023
- 2023A Survey of Methods, Challenges and Perspectives in Causality1 Feb 2023
- 2023DAFD: Domain Adaptation via Feature Disentanglement for Image Classification30 Jan 2023
- 2023Discriminative Radial Domain Adaptation1 Jan 2023
50 newest of 108 All 108 (JSON)
- 2021Generalizing to Unseen Domains: A Survey on Domain Generalizationcited by 766
- 2023Sharpness-Aware Gradient Matching for Domain Generalizationcited by 102
- 2021Continual Semantic Segmentation via Repulsion-Attraction of Sparse and Disentangled Latent Representationscited by 96
- 2021Invariant Information Bottleneck for Domain Generalizationcited by 86
- 2021Generalize then Adapt: Source-Free Domain Adaptive Semantic Segmentationcited by 81
- 2022Full-Spectrum Out-of-Distribution Detectioncited by 63
- 2022ZeroPrompt: Scaling Prompt-Based Pretraining to 1,000 Tasks Improves Zero-Shot Generalizationcited by 54
- 2021Vector-Decomposed Disentanglement for Domain-Invariant Object Detectioncited by 47
- 2022BMD: A General Class-balanced Multicentric Dynamic Prototype Strategy for Source-free Domain Adaptationcited by 39
- 2021Curriculum Graph Co-Teaching for Multi-Target Domain Adaptationcited by 37
- 2021Orthogonal Jacobian Regularization for Unsupervised Disentanglement in Image Generationcited by 35
- 2022Domain-invariant Feature Exploration for Domain Generalizationcited by 34
12 most cited of 101 All 101 (JSON)
- 2026Dual Feature Decoupling for Fine-Grained OOD Detection4 Jun 2026
- 2026Exploring Accurate and Transparent Domain Adaptation in Predictive Healthcare via Concept-Grounded Orthogonal Inference13 Feb 2026
- 2025Quantization Meets OOD: Generalizable Quantization-aware Training from a Flatness Perspective31 Aug 2025
- 2025SPA++: Generalized Graph Spectral Alignment for Versatile Domain Adaptation7 Aug 2025
- 2025Generalizing to New Dynamical Systems via Frequency Domain Adaptation17 Jun 2025
- 2025FEDTAIL: Federated Long-Tailed Domain Generalization with Sharpness-Guided Gradient Matching10 Jun 2025
- 2025Bridging Distribution Shift and AI Safety: Conceptual and Methodological Synergies28 May 2025
- 2025GBlobs: Explicit Local Structure via Gaussian Blobs for Improved Cross-Domain LiDAR-based 3D Object Detection11 Mar 2025
- 2025Gradient-Guided Annealing for Domain Generalization27 Feb 2025
- 2025A Privacy-Preserving Domain Adversarial Federated learning for multi-site brain functional connectivity analysis3 Feb 2025
- 2024Meta Curvature-Aware Minimization for Domain Generalization16 Dec 2024
- 2024GAQAT: gradient-adaptive quantization-aware training for domain generalization7 Dec 2024
12 newest of 101 All 101 (JSON)