Video Generation from Single Semantic Label Map
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Abstract (arXiv)
This paper proposes the novel task of video generation conditioned on a SINGLE semantic label map, which provides a good balance between flexibility and quality in the generation process. Different from typical end-to-end approaches, which model both scene content and dynamics in a single step, we propose to decompose this difficult task into two sub-problems. As current image generation methods do better than video generation in terms of detail, we synthesize high quality content by only generating the first frame. Then we animate the scene based on its semantic meaning to obtain the temporally coherent video, giving us excellent results overall. We employ a cVAE for predicting optical flow as a beneficial intermediate step to generate a video sequence conditioned on the initial single frame. A semantic label map is integrated into the flow prediction module to achieve major improvements in the image-to-video generation process. Extensive experiments on the Cityscapes dataset show that our method outperforms all competing methods.
Key facts. Cited by 54 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 11 Mar 2019.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 18; 2022: 11; 2023: 11; 2024: 9; 2025: 5.
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- 2023Conditional Image-to-Video Generation with Latent Flow Diffusion Modelscited by 180
- 2022Latent Image Animator: Learning to Animate Images via Latent Space Navigationcited by 172
- 2021Make It Move: Controllable Image-to-Video Generation with Text Descriptionscited by 88
- 2021CCVS: Context-aware Controllable Video Synthesiscited by 68
- 2023A Dynamic Multi-Scale Voxel Flow Network for Video Predictioncited by 53
- 2021Controllable Animation of Fluid Elements in Still Imagescited by 44
- 2023PastNet: Introducing Physical Inductive Biases for Spatio-temporal Video Predictioncited by 44
- 2024Moonshot: Towards Controllable Video Generation and Editing with Multimodal Conditionscited by 42
- 2023LEO: Generative Latent Image Animator for Human Video Synthesiscited by 40
- 2022Generating Representative Samples for Few-Shot Classificationcited by 39
- 2021Understanding Object Dynamics for Interactive Image-to-Video Synthesiscited by 38
- 2022Show Me What and Tell Me How: Video Synthesis via Multimodal Conditioningcited by 37
38 more
- 2025Free4D: Tuning-free 4D Scene Generation with Spatial-Temporal Consistencycited by 34
- 2022Optimizing Video Prediction via Video Frame Interpolationcited by 28
- 2021Learning Semantic-Aware Dynamics for Video Predictioncited by 21
- 2021Cross-View Exocentric to Egocentric Video Synthesiscited by 20
- 2025Through-The-Mask: Mask-based Motion Trajectories for Image-to-Video Generationcited by 20
- 2021InMoDeGAN: Interpretable Motion Decomposition Generative Adversarial Network for Video Generationcited by 18
- 2024Optical-Flow Guided Prompt Optimization for Coherent Video Generationcited by 17
- 2023Earthfarseer: Versatile Spatio-Temporal Dynamical Systems Modeling in One Modelcited by 16
- 2022Simulating Fluids in Real-World Still Imagescited by 15
- 2023Blowing in the Wind: CycleNet for Human Cinemagraphs from Still Imagescited by 14
- 2024Dance Any Beat: Blending Beats with Visuals in Dance Video Generationcited by 14
- 2022MSPred: Video Prediction at Multiple Spatio-Temporal Scales with Hierarchical Recurrent Networkscited by 12
- 2022Towards Smooth Video Compositioncited by 12
- 2021Click to Move: Controlling Video Generation with Sparse Motioncited by 11
- 2021Accelerating Video Object Segmentation with Compressed Videocited by 10
- 2024VISAGE: Video Synthesis using Action Graphs for Surgerycited by 9
- 2021Learning Fine-Grained Motion Embedding for Landscape Animationcited by 7
- 2021Layered Controllable Video Generationcited by 7
- 2023Controllable Video Generation by Learning the Underlying Dynamical System with Neural ODEcited by 7
- 2023Echocardiography video synthesis from end diastolic semantic map via diffusion modelcited by 7
- 2021ArrowGAN : Learning to Generate Videos by Learning Arrow of Timecited by 4
- 2022Text-driven Video Predictioncited by 4
- 2023Versatile Face Animator: Driving Arbitrary 3D Facial Avatar in RGBD Spacecited by 4
- 2024Rethinking Human Evaluation Protocol for Text-to-Video Models: Enhancing Reliability,Reproducibility, and Practicalitycited by 4
- 2024Fundus2Video: Cross-Modal Angiography Video Generation from Static Fundus Photography with Clinical Knowledge Guidancecited by 4
- 2024Motion Graph Unleashed: A Novel Approach to Video Predictioncited by 4
- 2025ReVision: Refining Video Diffusion with Explicit 3D Motion Modelingcited by 4
- 2021Dense Semantic Forecasting in Video by Joint Regression of Features and Feature Motioncited by 3
- 2021JOKR: Joint Keypoint Representation for Unsupervised Cross-Domain Motion Retargetingcited by 3
- 2023GenDeF: Learning Generative Deformation Field for Video Generationcited by 3
- 2023Future Video Prediction from a Single Frame for Video Anomaly Detectioncited by 2
- 2021Dual-MTGAN: Stochastic and Deterministic Motion Transfer for Image-to-Video Synthesiscited by 1
- 2021Video Generation from Text Employing Latent Path Construction for Temporal Modelingcited by 1
- 2021Continuous-Time Video Generation via Learning Motion Dynamics with Neural ODEcited by 1
- 2024Fundus to Fluorescein Angiography Video Generation as a Retinal Generative Foundation Modelcited by 1
- 2024Generative Landmarks Guided Eyeglasses Removal 3D Face Reconstructioncited by 1
- 2025Real-time Video Prediction With Fast Video Interpolation Model and Prediction Trainingcited by 1
- 2021Xp-GAN: Unsupervised Multi-object Controllable Video Generationcited by 0
50 most cited of 54 All 54 (JSON)
- 2025Object-Aware 4D Human Motion Generation31 Oct 2025
- 2025ReVision: Refining Video Diffusion with Explicit 3D Motion Modeling30 Apr 2025
- 2025Real-time Video Prediction With Fast Video Interpolation Model and Prediction Training29 Mar 2025
- 2025Free4D: Tuning-free 4D Scene Generation with Spatial-Temporal Consistency26 Mar 2025
- 2025Through-The-Mask: Mask-based Motion Trajectories for Image-to-Video Generation6 Jan 2025
- 2024Generative Landmarks Guided Eyeglasses Removal 3D Face Reconstruction25 Dec 2024
- 2024Optical-Flow Guided Prompt Optimization for Coherent Video Generation23 Nov 2024
- 2024Motion Graph Unleashed: A Novel Approach to Video Prediction29 Oct 2024
- 2024VISAGE: Video Synthesis using Action Graphs for Surgery23 Oct 2024
- 2024Fundus to Fluorescein Angiography Video Generation as a Retinal Generative Foundation Model17 Oct 2024
- 2024Fundus2Video: Cross-Modal Angiography Video Generation from Static Fundus Photography with Clinical Knowledge Guidance27 Aug 2024
- 2024Rethinking Human Evaluation Protocol for Text-to-Video Models: Enhancing Reliability,Reproducibility, and Practicality13 Jun 2024
38 more
- 2024Dance Any Beat: Blending Beats with Visuals in Dance Video Generation15 May 2024
- 2024Moonshot: Towards Controllable Video Generation and Editing with Multimodal Conditions3 Jan 2024
- 2023Earthfarseer: Versatile Spatio-Temporal Dynamical Systems Modeling in One Model13 Dec 2023
- 2023GenDeF: Learning Generative Deformation Field for Video Generation7 Dec 2023
- 2023Echocardiography video synthesis from end diastolic semantic map via diffusion model11 Oct 2023
- 2023Future Video Prediction from a Single Frame for Video Anomaly Detection15 Aug 2023
- 2023Versatile Face Animator: Driving Arbitrary 3D Facial Avatar in RGBD Space11 Aug 2023
- 2023PastNet: Introducing Physical Inductive Biases for Spatio-temporal Video Prediction19 May 2023
- 2023LEO: Generative Latent Image Animator for Human Video Synthesis6 May 2023
- 2023Conditional Image-to-Video Generation with Latent Flow Diffusion Models24 Mar 2023
- 2023A Dynamic Multi-Scale Voxel Flow Network for Video Prediction17 Mar 2023
- 2023Blowing in the Wind: CycleNet for Human Cinemagraphs from Still Images15 Mar 2023
- 2023Controllable Video Generation by Learning the Underlying Dynamical System with Neural ODE9 Mar 2023
- 2022Towards Smooth Video Composition14 Dec 2022
- 2022Motion and Context-Aware Audio-Visual Conditioned Video Prediction9 Dec 2022
- 2022Text-driven Video Prediction6 Oct 2022
- 2022Optimizing Video Prediction via Video Frame Interpolation27 Jun 2022
- 2022Generating Representative Samples for Few-Shot Classification5 May 2022
- 2022Simulating Fluids in Real-World Still Images24 Apr 2022
- 2022MSPred: Video Prediction at Multiple Spatio-Temporal Scales with Hierarchical Recurrent Networks17 Mar 2022
- 2022Latent Image Animator: Learning to Animate Images via Latent Space Navigation17 Mar 2022
- 2022Show Me What and Tell Me How: Video Synthesis via Multimodal Conditioning4 Mar 2022
- 2022Autoencoding Video Latents for Adversarial Video Generation18 Jan 2022
- 2022MetaDance: Few-shot Dancing Video Retargeting via Temporal-aware Meta-learning13 Jan 2022
- 2021Continuous-Time Video Generation via Learning Motion Dynamics with Neural ODE21 Dec 2021
- 2021Controllable Animation of Fluid Elements in Still Images6 Dec 2021
- 2021Make It Move: Controllable Image-to-Video Generation with Text Descriptions6 Dec 2021
- 2021Layered Controllable Video Generation24 Nov 2021
- 2021Xp-GAN: Unsupervised Multi-object Controllable Video Generation19 Nov 2021
- 2021Learning Fine-Grained Motion Embedding for Landscape Animation6 Sep 2021
- 2021Click to Move: Controlling Video Generation with Sparse Motion19 Aug 2021
- 2021Video Generation from Text Employing Latent Path Construction for Temporal Modeling29 Jul 2021
- 2021Accelerating Video Object Segmentation with Compressed Video26 Jul 2021
- 2021CCVS: Context-aware Controllable Video Synthesis16 Jul 2021
- 2021Cross-View Exocentric to Egocentric Video Synthesis7 Jul 2021
- 2021Understanding Object Dynamics for Interactive Image-to-Video Synthesis21 Jun 2021
- 2021JOKR: Joint Keypoint Representation for Unsupervised Cross-Domain Motion Retargeting17 Jun 2021
- 2021Learning Semantic-Aware Dynamics for Video Prediction20 Apr 2021
50 newest of 54 All 54 (JSON)
- 2023Conditional Image-to-Video Generation with Latent Flow Diffusion Modelscited by 180
- 2024Moonshot: Towards Controllable Video Generation and Editing with Multimodal Conditionscited by 42
- 2024Optical-Flow Guided Prompt Optimization for Coherent Video Generationcited by 17
- 2023Echocardiography video synthesis from end diastolic semantic map via diffusion modelcited by 7
- 2025ReVision: Refining Video Diffusion with Explicit 3D Motion Modelingcited by 4
- 2025Object-Aware 4D Human Motion Generationcited by 0
- 2025Object-Aware 4D Human Motion Generation31 Oct 2025
- 2025ReVision: Refining Video Diffusion with Explicit 3D Motion Modeling30 Apr 2025
- 2024Optical-Flow Guided Prompt Optimization for Coherent Video Generation23 Nov 2024
- 2024Moonshot: Towards Controllable Video Generation and Editing with Multimodal Conditions3 Jan 2024
- 2023Echocardiography video synthesis from end diastolic semantic map via diffusion model11 Oct 2023
- 2023Conditional Image-to-Video Generation with Latent Flow Diffusion Models24 Mar 2023
- 2022Latent Image Animator: Learning to Animate Images via Latent Space Navigationcited by 172
- 2021Make It Move: Controllable Image-to-Video Generation with Text Descriptionscited by 88
- 2021CCVS: Context-aware Controllable Video Synthesiscited by 68
- 2023A Dynamic Multi-Scale Voxel Flow Network for Video Predictioncited by 53
- 2021Controllable Animation of Fluid Elements in Still Imagescited by 44
- 2023PastNet: Introducing Physical Inductive Biases for Spatio-temporal Video Predictioncited by 44
- 2023LEO: Generative Latent Image Animator for Human Video Synthesiscited by 40
- 2022Generating Representative Samples for Few-Shot Classificationcited by 39
- 2021Understanding Object Dynamics for Interactive Image-to-Video Synthesiscited by 38
- 2022Show Me What and Tell Me How: Video Synthesis via Multimodal Conditioningcited by 37
- 2025Free4D: Tuning-free 4D Scene Generation with Spatial-Temporal Consistencycited by 34
- 2022Optimizing Video Prediction via Video Frame Interpolationcited by 28
12 most cited of 48 All 48 (JSON)
- 2025Real-time Video Prediction With Fast Video Interpolation Model and Prediction Training29 Mar 2025
- 2025Free4D: Tuning-free 4D Scene Generation with Spatial-Temporal Consistency26 Mar 2025
- 2025Through-The-Mask: Mask-based Motion Trajectories for Image-to-Video Generation6 Jan 2025
- 2024Generative Landmarks Guided Eyeglasses Removal 3D Face Reconstruction25 Dec 2024
- 2024Motion Graph Unleashed: A Novel Approach to Video Prediction29 Oct 2024
- 2024VISAGE: Video Synthesis using Action Graphs for Surgery23 Oct 2024
- 2024Fundus to Fluorescein Angiography Video Generation as a Retinal Generative Foundation Model17 Oct 2024
- 2024Fundus2Video: Cross-Modal Angiography Video Generation from Static Fundus Photography with Clinical Knowledge Guidance27 Aug 2024
- 2024Rethinking Human Evaluation Protocol for Text-to-Video Models: Enhancing Reliability,Reproducibility, and Practicality13 Jun 2024
- 2024Dance Any Beat: Blending Beats with Visuals in Dance Video Generation15 May 2024
- 2023Earthfarseer: Versatile Spatio-Temporal Dynamical Systems Modeling in One Model13 Dec 2023
- 2023GenDeF: Learning Generative Deformation Field for Video Generation7 Dec 2023
12 newest of 48 All 48 (JSON)