Dual Conditional Cross-Entropy Filtering of Noisy Parallel Corpora
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Abstract (arXiv)
In this work we introduce dual conditional cross-entropy filtering for noisy parallel data. For each sentence pair of the noisy parallel corpus we compute cross-entropy scores according to two inverse translation models trained on clean data. We penalize divergent cross-entropies and weigh the penalty by the cross-entropy average of both models. Sorting or thresholding according to these scores results in better subsets of parallel data. We achieve higher BLEU scores with models trained on parallel data filtered only from Paracrawl than with models trained on clean WMT data. We further evaluate our method in the context of the WMT2018 shared task on parallel corpus filtering and achieve the overall highest ranking scores of the shared task, scoring top in three out of four subtasks.
Key facts. Cited by 40 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 1 Sep 2018.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 13; 2022: 13; 2023: 7; 2024: 5; 2025: 1; 2026: 1.
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- 2021The Curious Case of Hallucinations in Neural Machine Translationcited by 161
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- 2024Charles Translator: A Machine Translation System between Ukrainian and Czech10 Apr 2024
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- 2024A Shocking Amount of the Web is Machine Translated: Insights from Multi-Way Parallelism11 Jan 2024
- 2023Separating the Wheat from the Chaff with BREAD: An open-source benchmark and metrics to detect redundancy in text11 Nov 2023
- 2023There's no Data Like Better Data: Using QE Metrics for MT Data Filtering9 Nov 2023
- 2023Domain Terminology Integration into Machine Translation: Leveraging Large Language Models22 Oct 2023
- 2023SignBank+: Preparing a Multilingual Sign Language Dataset for Machine Translation Using Large Language Models20 Sep 2023
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28 more
- 2023Robustness of Multi-Source MT to Transcription Errors26 May 2023
- 2023Make Every Example Count: On the Stability and Utility of Self-Influence for Learning from Noisy NLP Datasets27 Feb 2023
- 2022CUNI Systems for the WMT22 Czech-Ukrainian Translation Task1 Dec 2022
- 2022Speaking Multiple Languages Affects the Moral Bias of Language Models14 Nov 2022
- 2022High-Resource Methodological Bias in Low-Resource Investigations14 Nov 2022
- 2022Analyzing the Use of Influence Functions for Instance-Specific Data Filtering in Neural Machine Translation24 Oct 2022
- 2022Separating Grains from the Chaff: Using Data Filtering to Improve Multilingual Translation for Low-Resourced African Languages19 Oct 2022
- 2022Bitext Mining for Low-Resource Languages via Contrastive Learning23 Aug 2022
- 2022Non-Autoregressive Machine Translation: It's Not as Fast as it Seems4 May 2022
- 2022NMTScore: A Multilingual Analysis of Translation-based Text Similarity Measures28 Apr 2022
- 2022Data Selection Curriculum for Neural Machine Translation25 Mar 2022
- 2022Can Synthetic Translations Improve Bitext Quality?15 Mar 2022
- 2022Faithfulness in Natural Language Generation: A Systematic Survey of Analysis, Evaluation and Optimization Methods10 Mar 2022
- 2022Survey of Hallucination in Natural Language Generation8 Feb 2022
- 2022Data Scaling Laws in NMT: The Effect of Noise and Architecture4 Feb 2022
- 2021Lesan -- Machine Translation for Low Resource Languages15 Dec 2021
- 2021HintedBT: Augmenting Back-Translation with Quality and Transliteration Hints9 Sep 2021
- 2021Generalised Unsupervised Domain Adaptation of Neural Machine Translation with Cross-Lingual Data Selection9 Sep 2021
- 2021Survey of Low-Resource Machine Translation1 Sep 2021
- 2021Cross-language Sentence Selection via Data Augmentation and Rationale Training4 Jun 2021
- 2021Prevent the Language Model from being Overconfident in Neural Machine Translation24 May 2021
- 2021Understanding the Properties of Minimum Bayes Risk Decoding in Neural Machine Translation18 May 2021
- 2021Domain Adaptation and Multi-Domain Adaptation for Neural Machine Translation: A Survey14 Apr 2021
- 2021The Curious Case of Hallucinations in Neural Machine Translation14 Apr 2021
- 2021Samanantar: The Largest Publicly Available Parallel Corpora Collection for 11 Indic Languages12 Apr 2021
- 2021Quality at a Glance: An Audit of Web-Crawled Multilingual Datasets22 Mar 2021
- 2021Learning Feature Weights using Reward Modeling for Denoising Parallel Corpora11 Mar 2021
- 2021Gradient-guided Loss Masking for Neural Machine Translation26 Feb 2021
- 2022Survey of Hallucination in Natural Language Generationcited by 2,056
- 2021Quality at a Glance: An Audit of Web-Crawled Multilingual Datasetscited by 241
- 2021The Curious Case of Hallucinations in Neural Machine Translationcited by 161
- 2021Samanantar: The Largest Publicly Available Parallel Corpora Collection for 11 Indic Languagescited by 133
- 2021Survey of Low-Resource Machine Translationcited by 92
- 2021Understanding the Properties of Minimum Bayes Risk Decoding in Neural Machine Translationcited by 56
- 2022Data Scaling Laws in NMT: The Effect of Noise and Architecturecited by 55
- 2021Domain Adaptation and Multi-Domain Adaptation for Neural Machine Translation: A Surveycited by 46
- 2021Prevent the Language Model from being Overconfident in Neural Machine Translationcited by 34
- 2022Speaking Multiple Languages Affects the Moral Bias of Language Modelscited by 34
- 2024A Shocking Amount of the Web is Machine Translated: Insights from Multi-Way Parallelismcited by 33
- 2022Faithfulness in Natural Language Generation: A Systematic Survey of Analysis, Evaluation and Optimization Methodscited by 27
12 most cited of 39 All 39 (JSON)
- 2026MERIT: Multilingual Expert-Reward Informed Tuning for Chinese-Centric Low-Resource Machine Translation6 Apr 2026
- 2025Reference-free Evaluation Metrics for Text Generation: A Survey21 Jan 2025
- 2024Task-Adaptive Pretrained Language Models via Clustered-Importance Sampling30 Sep 2024
- 2024Critical Learning Periods: Leveraging Early Training Dynamics for Efficient Data Pruning29 May 2024
- 2024Charles Translator: A Machine Translation System between Ukrainian and Czech10 Apr 2024
- 2024Machine Translation Models are Zero-Shot Detectors of Translation Direction12 Jan 2024
- 2024A Shocking Amount of the Web is Machine Translated: Insights from Multi-Way Parallelism11 Jan 2024
- 2023Separating the Wheat from the Chaff with BREAD: An open-source benchmark and metrics to detect redundancy in text11 Nov 2023
- 2023There's no Data Like Better Data: Using QE Metrics for MT Data Filtering9 Nov 2023
- 2023Domain Terminology Integration into Machine Translation: Leveraging Large Language Models22 Oct 2023
- 2023SignBank+: Preparing a Multilingual Sign Language Dataset for Machine Translation Using Large Language Models20 Sep 2023
- 2023Learning Multilingual Sentence Representations with Cross-lingual Consistency Regularization12 Jun 2023
12 newest of 39 All 39 (JSON)