Understanding disentangling in β-VAE
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Abstract (arXiv)
We present new intuitions and theoretical assessments of the emergence of disentangled representation in variational autoencoders. Taking a rate-distortion theory perspective, we show the circumstances under which representations aligned with the underlying generative factors of variation of data emerge when optimising the modified ELBO bound in β-VAE, as training progresses. From these insights, we propose a modification to the training regime of β-VAE, that progressively increases the information capacity of the latent code during training. This modification facilitates the robust learning of disentangled representations in β-VAE, without the previous trade-off in reconstruction accuracy.
Key facts. Cited by 332 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 10 Apr 2018.
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Citing papers per year: 2019: 2; 2020: 1; 2021: 62; 2022: 86; 2023: 61; 2024: 35; 2025: 38; 2026: 47.
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