Framing U-Net via Deep Convolutional Framelets: Application to Sparse-view CT
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Abstract (arXiv)
X-ray computed tomography (CT) using sparse projection views is a recent approach to reduce the radiation dose. However, due to the insufficient projection views, an analytic reconstruction approach using the filtered back projection (FBP) produces severe streaking artifacts. Recently, deep learning approaches using large receptive field neural networks such as U-Net have demonstrated impressive performance for sparse- view CT reconstruction. However, theoretical justification is still lacking. Inspired by the recent theory of deep convolutional framelets, the main goal of this paper is, therefore, to reveal the limitation of U-Net and propose new multi-resolution deep learning schemes. In particular, we show that the alternative U- Net variants such as dual frame and the tight frame U-Nets satisfy the so-called frame condition which make them better for effective recovery of high frequency edges in sparse view- CT. Using extensive experiments with real patient data set, we demonstrate that the new network architectures provide better reconstruction performance.
Key facts. Cited by 87 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 28 Aug 2017.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 16; 2022: 17; 2023: 18; 2024: 16; 2025: 13; 2026: 7.
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- 2024GaSpCT: Gaussian Splatting for Novel CT Projection View Synthesis4 Apr 2024
- 2024TOGS: Gaussian Splatting with Temporal Opacity Offset for Real-Time 4D DSA Rendering28 Mar 2024
- 2024Mitigating Data Consistency Induced Discrepancy in Cascaded Diffusion Models for Sparse-view CT Reconstruction14 Mar 2024
- 2023Skip-WaveNet: A Wavelet based Multi-scale Architecture to Trace Snow Layers in Radar Echograms30 Oct 2023
- 2023Blind CT Image Quality Assessment Using DDPM-derived Content and Transformer-based Evaluator4 Oct 2023
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- 2023OSNet & MNetO: Two Types of General Reconstruction Architectures for Linear Computed Tomography in Multi-Scenarios21 Sep 2023
- 2023Robust Physics-based Deep MRI Reconstruction Via Diffusion Purification11 Sep 2023
- 2023TiAVox: Time-aware Attenuation Voxels for Sparse-view 4D DSA Reconstruction5 Sep 2023
- 2023Data-iterative Optimization Score Model for Stable Ultra-Sparse-View CT Reconstruction28 Aug 2023
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50 newest of 87 All 87 (JSON)
- 2023Solving Inverse Problems with Latent Diffusion Models via Hard Data Consistencycited by 180
- 2022DOLCE: A Model-Based Probabilistic Diffusion Framework for Limited-Angle CT Reconstructioncited by 73
- 2022Measurement-conditioned Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Model for Under-sampled Medical Image Reconstructioncited by 64
- 2022Generative Modeling in Sinogram Domain for Sparse-view CT Reconstructioncited by 27
- 2024DPER: Diffusion Prior Driven Neural Representation for Limited Angle and Sparse View CT Reconstructioncited by 17
- 2022Patch-Based Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Model for Sparse-View CT Reconstructioncited by 16
- 2024DiffusionBlend: Learning 3D Image Prior through Position-aware Diffusion Score Blending for 3D Computed Tomography Reconstructioncited by 13
- 2023Robust Physics-based Deep MRI Reconstruction Via Diffusion Purificationcited by 4
- 2022Low-Dose CT Using Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Model for 20× Speedupcited by 3
- 2023Data-iterative Optimization Score Model for Stable Ultra-Sparse-View CT Reconstructioncited by 3
- 2024Mitigating Data Consistency Induced Discrepancy in Cascaded Diffusion Models for Sparse-view CT Reconstructioncited by 1
- 2024CT-SDM: A Sampling Diffusion Model for Sparse-View CT Reconstruction across All Sampling Ratescited by 1
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- 2026LUCID: Learned Undersampling-Adaptive Consistency-Guided Inference with Deterministic Flow Matching for Sparse-View CT Reconstruction15 Jun 2026
- 2026Limited-Angle CT Reconstruction Using Multi-Volume Latent Consistency Model5 Mar 2026
- 2025Iterative Diffusion-Refined Neural Attenuation Fields for Multi-Source Stationary CT Reconstruction: NAF Meets Diffusion Model18 Nov 2025
- 2025Physics-Guided Null-Space Diffusion with Sparse Masking for Corrective Sparse-View CT Reconstruction7 Sep 2025
- 2024CT-SDM: A Sampling Diffusion Model for Sparse-View CT Reconstruction across All Sampling Rates3 Sep 2024
- 2024DiffusionBlend: Learning 3D Image Prior through Position-aware Diffusion Score Blending for 3D Computed Tomography Reconstruction14 Jun 2024
- 2024DPER: Diffusion Prior Driven Neural Representation for Limited Angle and Sparse View CT Reconstruction27 Apr 2024
- 2024Mitigating Data Consistency Induced Discrepancy in Cascaded Diffusion Models for Sparse-view CT Reconstruction14 Mar 2024
- 2023Robust Physics-based Deep MRI Reconstruction Via Diffusion Purification11 Sep 2023
- 2023Data-iterative Optimization Score Model for Stable Ultra-Sparse-View CT Reconstruction28 Aug 2023
- 2023Solving Inverse Problems with Latent Diffusion Models via Hard Data Consistency16 Jul 2023
- 2022Generative Modeling in Sinogram Domain for Sparse-view CT Reconstruction25 Nov 2022
12 newest of 16 All 16 (JSON)
- 2022Transformers in Medical Imaging: A Surveycited by 245
- 2023Advances in Medical Image Analysis with Vision Transformers: A Comprehensive Reviewcited by 62
- 2021DU-GAN: Generative Adversarial Networks with Dual-Domain U-Net Based Discriminators for Low-Dose CT Denoisingcited by 46
- 2022Transforming medical imaging with Transformers? A comparative review of key properties, current progresses, and future perspectivescited by 32
- 2022Self-Supervised Coordinate Projection Network for Sparse-View Computed Tomographycited by 31
- 2022HUMUS-Net: Hybrid unrolled multi-scale network architecture for accelerated MRI reconstructioncited by 30
- 2022Online Deep Equilibrium Learning for Regularization by Denoisingcited by 22
- 2021Modality specific U-Net variants for biomedical image segmentation: A surveycited by 20
- 2021Data augmentation for deep learning based accelerated MRI reconstruction with limited datacited by 19
- 2021SGD-Net: Efficient Model-Based Deep Learning with Theoretical Guaranteescited by 18
- 2023Differentiable Forward Projector for X-ray Computed Tomographycited by 14
- 2021A Geometry-Informed Deep Learning Framework for Ultra-Sparse 3D Tomographic Image Reconstructioncited by 11
12 most cited of 71 All 71 (JSON)
- 2026TomoTransformer: Towards a Foundation Model for CT Reconstruction29 Sep 2026
- 2026Filtering-out poor-quality images for data preparation14 Jul 2026
- 2026Quantum CT via Dynamic Interval Encoding and Prior-Balanced QUBO Reconstruction23 Jun 2026
- 2026MosaicMRI: A Diverse Dataset and Benchmark for Raw Musculoskeletal MRI13 Apr 2026
- 2026NOIR: Neural Operator mapping for Implicit Representations13 Mar 2026
- 2025Resolution-Agnostic Neural Operators for Multi-Rate Sparse-View CT13 Dec 2025
- 2025CHEM: Estimating and Understanding Hallucinations in Deep Learning for Image Processing10 Dec 2025
- 2025Prompting Lipschitz-constrained network for multiple-in-one sparse-view CT reconstruction25 Nov 2025
- 2025TPG-INR: Target Prior-Guided Implicit 3D CT Reconstruction for Enhanced Sparse-view Imaging24 Nov 2025
- 2025Unsupervised Unfolded rPCA (U2-rPCA): Deep Interpretable Clutter Filtering for Ultrasound Microvascular Imaging1 Oct 2025
- 2025DICE: Diffusion Consensus Equilibrium for Sparse-view CT Reconstruction18 Sep 2025
- 2025High-Quality Tomographic Image Reconstruction Integrating Neural Networks and Mathematical Optimization7 Sep 2025
12 newest of 71 All 71 (JSON)